1衢州一中 2014 秋高二上学期英语开学检测试题（附答案） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 单项选择 （20 分，每题 1 分）1. Before making your speech ,youd better _your thoughts and ideasA. collect B gather C get D prepare2. The student had no other choice but_ his teacher _the mistake he had made .A to apologize to ; for B to apologize ; for C apologizing for ; to D to apologize for ; for 3. Having said farewell to their friends, they _ for home .A set in B set on C set down D set off4. He limits himself _ drinking three cups of beer a day.A. in B for C to D on 5.The news about the fire is followed by a detailed report which was made _.A. on sight B on the spot C off the spot D on spot6.One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a high-rise is that you can get a good _ .A sight B scene C view D look7._of money _spent on that project.A A plenty ; was B Large amounts ;was C Large numbers ; was D Large amounts ; were8.After a long journey _ through Arabic countries , he returned to the motherland.A wondering B wondered C wandering D wandered9.Thats the best way you thought of _into dangerous areas.A. preventing people to get B to prevent people gettingC preventing people getting D to prevent to get 10.The custom of arranged marriages still _in many countriesA. exists B appears C lives D lies 11.-Would you permit me _here ?-Sorry . We dont permit _here in the reading room.A smoking; smoking B to smoke ; to smoke C smoking ; to smoke D to smoke ; smoking12.-What does the model plane look like ?-Well, the wings of the plane are_ of its body.A more than the length twice B twice more than the length C more than twice the length D more twice than the length13.On the contrary , I think it is Truman, _you , _ to blame.A more than; are B less than ; who are C rather than ; that is D rather than ; is 14.Please go _ the ship quickly . There is only 10 minutes .A abroad B aboard C board D broad15.The plane will be landing in _ 20 minutes .2A equally B approximately C regularly D commonly 16. Not until I went through his paper_ what rapid progress he had made in writing.A I did find B did I find C I had found D Was I found17.The student _ from the training so much that he was _the first prize in the event.A benefited ; benefited B awarded ; awarded C awarded ; benefited D benefited ; awarded18.When he looked up , he suddenly found himself _ by a group of teenagers ,_ looked at him anxiously.A. to be surrounded ; which B surrounded ; who C be surrounded ; who D having been surrounded ; which 19.The headmaster told us to _ the rules of our school.A watch B see C notice D observe20 Either the teacher or the students _ to have the classroom equipped with a computer.A intend B intends C are intended D is intended 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每题 1 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 21 , but on their way back conditions were very 22 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 23 alone, he would probably get back 24 . But Simon decided to risk his 25 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope（绳）.As they 26 down, the weather got worse. Then another 27 occurred. They couldnt see or hear each other and, 28 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice（峭壁）. It was 29 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joes 30 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 31 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 32 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 33 into a large crevasse（裂缝）in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldnt walk, but he 34 to get out of the crevasse and started to 35 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 36 .Simon had 37 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 38 , but he didnt want to leave 39 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joes voice. He couldnt 40 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive. 21 A. hurriedly B. carefully C. successfully D. early22 A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal323. A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued24 A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully25 A. fortune B. time C. health D. life26 A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked27. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble28 A. by mistake B. by chance C. by choice D. by luck29 A. unnecessary B. Practical C. important D. impossible30. A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment31. A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly32. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D