1学位英语考试练习题（一）语法练习（分词和定语从句）1. She apologized for _ the party.A. not her being able to attend B. her not being able to attend C. her being able not to attend D. her being notable to attend 2. I advised _ , but he turned me a deaf ear.A. him not to smoke again B. him to smoke not againC. him to not smoke again D. not him to smoke again3. Weighing five hundred pounds, _.A. the cupboard could not be moved. B. she could not move the cupboard.C. the cupboard was too heavy for one person to move. D. the cupboard was unable to move.4. Asked about the new play, _.A. his answer was confident B. he was confidently answered C. he answered confidently D. his answers were confident5. _ black clouds covering the sky, he stopped his work and went home.A. To see B. Having been seeing C. Seeing D. having to see6. _ , the inhabitants fled.A. The city taken B. The city having been takenC. Having taken the city D. The city being taken27. _ , he works very late at nigh.A. Having been choosing director B. Choosing director C. Having chosen director D. Being chosen director8. Does he have difficulty _ English?A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. spoke9. In winter we go _ on the hill.A. skiing B. to ski C. ski D. for ski10. She _ playing volley-ball very much.A. has B. wants C. lets D. enjoys11. The reason _ I cant come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.A. for B. asC. because D. why12. She studied hard at school when she was young; _ contributes to her success in her career.A. that B. so thatC. so D. which13. Sound waves travel in the air in much the same way _ water waves spread on the water.A. as B. that C. where D. in which314. Ive got a bottle of beer, but I havent got anything _ I can open it with.A. that B. what C. where D. which15. Writers can accurately describe objects _ have never seen.A. who B. if they C. they D. that 16. It wasnt such a good present _ he had promised me.A. that B. as C. which D. what17. Perhaps the day will come _ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. when B. while C. as D. since18. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, _ has only one correct answer. A. each of which B. some of which C. which D. what 19. A higher crime rate exists in cities _ a large percentage of unemployment.A. where have B. that have C. which they have D. that having20. Scientists call Newtons idea _ gravitation reaches throughout the universe the law of universal gravitation.A. when B. which C. that D. where421. The person _ you were talking to was an American.A. who B. whom C. which D. as 22. All _ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed B. that is needed C. for our needs D. thing needed23. The goals _ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. for that B. for which C. for what D. of them24. Snowdonia is a seashore city _ you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.A. why B. which C. where D. so25. The inflation made it hard for us to buy the necessities _.A. which need us B. that we need C. what we need D. as we need26. Those were the soldiers _ to save the town.A. whose responsibility was B. in whom there was a responsibilityC. whose was the responsibility D. from whom the responsibility27. It wont be long _ the modern communications spread over all the villages in china.A. when B. beforeC. until D. as528. The fact _ doctors recommend that children with hypertension（过度紧张）drink coffee is surprising.A. what B. is thatC. that D. of29. I can never forget the day _ I first came to college.A. when B. in whichC. at which