美国 NAPA 公司的发展模式研究摘要本文首先分析了当前国内外汽车零部件产业的发展现状，指出，尽管国内外汽车零部件产业的发展近年来取得了很好的效果，但国际市场占有率和市场份额的主要进口国是非常低的，也可以从行业指数看，国内国外汽车零部件行业仍处于竞争状态。同时，对国内外汽车零部件产业发展的主要因素进行了分析，分别从生产要素、汽车零部件行业需求因素、相关产业要素和汽车零部件业务条件的四块，以及国内外汽车零部件产业面临的机遇和国家产业政策和家另一方面，国外汽车零部件行业的工资成本低的优势，但生产效率低；研发投入少，自主创新能力，在 OEM 的依赖性比较大；国内汽车产量快速增长，2006 已成为世界第三大石油生产国，NAT 技术的发展国际品牌汽车零部件工业发展很快，在国内外找到一个难得的发展机遇，如优缺点。总之，国内外汽车零部件行业取得了长足的进步，但仍处于发展的初级阶段，在国内外市场上还没有形成强大的产业发展优势。最后，在上述分析的基础上，对国内外汽车零部件行业的发展优势、国内外汽车零部件行业发展的各种因素的影响进行了分析，探讨了汽车零部件开发的前景和发展模式。关键词：汽车配件；发展前景；市场分析AbstractThis paper first analyzes the status quo of the development of auto parts industry at home and abroad, noting that although the auto parts industry at home and abroad has achieved very good development achievements in recent years, the international market share and the market share of the major importing countries are very low, Index can also be seen, domestic and foreign auto parts industry is still in a competitive disadvantage state.At the same time, it analyzes the factors influencing the development of auto parts industry both at home and abroad, and analyzes the factors such as the production factors, the demand factors, the relevant industrial factors and the auto parts business status of auto parts industry, as well as the auto parts industry The development of domestic and foreign auto parts industry has the advantage of low wages and low cost, but the production efficiency is low; R & D investment is small, independent innovation ability is poor, the dependence on the vehicle factory is relatively large; domestic Foreign car production increased rapidly, in 2006 has become the worlds third largest producer, national brand car development is very fast, domestic and foreign accessories industry encountered a rare opportunity for development and other advantages and disadvantages. In short, domestic and foreign auto parts industry has made a very large development, but still in the primary stage of development in domestic and foreign markets have not formed a strong industrial development advantages.Finally, based on the above analysis, this paper will improve the development advantages of auto parts industry at home and abroad, and discuss the prospects and development models of auto parts development in view of the factors influencing the development of auto parts industry both at home and abroad.Key words: auto parts; development prospect; market analysis目录美国 NAPA 公司的发展模式研究 .1摘要 .1Abstract .1目录 .2第一章 绪论 .31.1 研究背景与意义 .31.2 研究方法 .4第二章 国内外研究现状 .52.1 国内汽配市场现状 .51.1.1 国内外汽车零配件市场管理混乱 .51.1.2 国内外汽车配件市场配件质量参差不齐 .51.1.3 国内外汽配市场从业人员素质偏低，售后服务质量有待加强 .61.1.4 国内外汽配市场配件价格不统一 .62.2 国外汽配市场现状 .72.2.1 国外汽配市场拥有完整的管理体系 .82.2.2 国外汽配市场产商“强强”联合 .82.3 国内外零配件市场发展情况 .9第三章 NAPA 公司概况 .93.1 NAPA 公司发展模式概述 .93.1.1 NAPA 公司特色的管理体系及计算机网络管理系统 .103.1.2 NAPA 公司广泛且稳定的全球采购系统 .102.1.3 NAPA 公司完善的服务体系 .103.2 NAPA 公司现状 .11第四章 NAPA 公司市场发展的借鉴 .114.1 NAPA 公司发展成规模的条件 .114.2NAPA 公司的建立与成功 .134.3NAPA 公司的发展模式的优缺点 .134.3.1 NAPA 公司进入中国汽配市