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人称代词和物主代词1. 英语有下面这些人称代词:单数 复数 一 二 三 一 二 三主格 I you he she it we you they宾格 me you him her it us you them人称代词作主语时用主格:I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。Do you live here? 你住这儿吗?Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她,他们)是哪儿人?作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格:Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。We are proud of him(her, them). 我们为他(她,他们)感到骄傲。作表语时用宾格时较多:Whos knocking at the door? Its me. 谁在敲门?是我。2. 物主代词有下面这些:我的 你的他(她,它)的我们的你们的他们的形容词型的物主代词my yourhis, her, itsour your their名词型的物主代词mine yourshis, hers, itsours yours theirs形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间,那是她(他们)的房间。名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语:This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的,那一本是你(她)的。Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住房比我们(你们)的大。Lets clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间,再打扫我们(他)的房间。Exercises: I. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell _(她,他,我, 我们)how to get there. 2. Put _(它,它们)there. 3. _(他们)say _(他,她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? Its _(我).5. What time is _? _s 12oclock.6. How far is _ to the zoo?7. _ is so cold today.8. Tell _(我,我们)how far is _ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. _s damp and cold. _ think _s going to rain.10. Show _ how to do _.II. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this _(你的)classroom? No, its not _(我们的). Hes _(他们的).2. _(他的)father is an architect and _(她的)is an engineer.3. _(谁的)keys are these? _ are _(他的), not _(我的).4. This isnt _(我的)car; _(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat _(你的)or _(她的)? Its _(我的),not _(她的).6. _(她的)views of life and very different from _(我们的).7. This is _(我的)umbrella and that one is _(你的).8. This coat of _(你的)is much nicer than _(我的).9. Those ties of _(他们的)must be more expensive than _(我们的).10. I like _(你的)better than _(她的).答案:1. 英语有下面这些人称代词:单数 复数 一 二 三 一 二 三主格 I you he she it we you they宾格 me you him her it us you them人称代词作主语时用主格:I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。Do you live here? 你住这儿吗?Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她,他们 )是哪儿人?作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格:Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我( 们)你的名字。We are proud of him(her, them). 我们为他(她,他们)感到骄傲。作表语时用宾格时较多:Whos knocking at the door? Its me. 谁在敲门?是我。2. 物主代词有下面这些:我的 你的 他( 她,它)的 我们的 你们的 他们的 形容词型的物主代词 my your his, her, its our your their名词型的物主代词 mine yours his, hers, its ours yours theirs形容词型的物主代词只能作定语,如:This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间,那是她(他们)的房间。名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语:This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的,那一本是你(她) 的。Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住房比我们( 你们 )的大。Lets clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间,再打扫我们(他) 的房间。Exercises: I. 用人称代词填空:1. Tell _her/him/me/us_(她,他,我, 我们)how to get there. 2. Put _it/them_(它,它们)there. 3. _They_(他们)say _she/he_(他,她)is very clever. 4. Who is there? Its _me_(我).5. What time is _it_? _It_s 12 oclock.6. How far is _it_ to the zoo?7. _It_ is so cold today.8. Tell _me/us_(我,我们)how far is _it_ from Shanghai to Nanking.9. _It_s damp and cold. _I_ think _it_s going to rain.10. Show _me_ how to do _it_.II. 用物主代词填空:1. Is this _your_(你的)classroom? No, its not _ours_(我们的). Hes _theirs_(他们的 ).2. _His_(他的)father is an architect and _her_(她的) mother is an engineer.3. _Whose_( 谁的 )keys are these? _They_ are _his_(他的), not _mine_(我的).4. This isnt _my_(我的)car; _mine_(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat _yours_(你的)or _hers_(她的)? Its _mine_(我的),not _hers_(她的).6. _Her_(她的 )views of life are very different from _ours_(我们的 ).7. This is _my_( 我的)umbrella and that one is _yours_(你的).8. This coat of _yours_(你的)is much nicer than _mine_(我的).9. Those ties of _theirs_(他们的)must be more expensive than _ours_(我们的 ).10. I like _yours_(你的)better than _hers_(她的).
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