The Current Status and Management of Chinas Foreign Exchange ReservesThe Current Status and Management of Chinas Foreign Exchange Reserves1AbstractForeign exchange reserves were formed in foreign economic activities of a country, and it will have on a countrys foreign economic relations and domestic macro-economy have important effects. China has huge foreign exchange reserves, can improve our external payments, international payments, and the ability to intervene in foreign exchange markets, maintained the good international reputation on the other, in the form of money or other financial assets in China holds huge foreign currency reserves, giving up huge foreign exchange reserves equivalent to economic resources into production, is not conducive to Chinas economic growth and increased national benefits. In Chinas current foreign exchange reserve management system, in order to stabilize the exchange rate of the Central Bank, constantly reactive to the base currency to buy foreign currency, and by regulating the deposit reserve requirement ratio, discounting and open market operation and other monetary policy tools to offset by foreign exchange amount of base currency, weaken the independence of the Central Banks monetary policy. Ever-increasing foreign exchange, will become an impact on prices, the economy faces internal and external shocks, our economy faces internal and external pressures. And in some ways, Chinas massive foreign exchange reserves reflect Chinas economic weaknesses, in addition to foreign exchange assets and liabilities structure defect, foreign investment is low and face a bigger risk of return.Key words: foreign exchange reserves and risk managementThe Current Status and Management of Chinas Foreign Exchange Reserves2CatalogueIntroduction.4I. Current situation of Chinas foreign exchange reserves.51. The exchange reserves are generally on the rise.52. Chinas foreign exchange reserves were currently fluctuating situation.5II. Two causes of the huge foreign exchange reserves.61. The trade surplus continued.62. Attracting foreign direct investment in the new contribution rate rising foreign exchange reserves.6 3. The appreciation of the renminbi is expected to lead to a lot of international short-term capital appreciation is expected to lead to an influx into the various speculative capital.74. Chinas current export exchange settlement system .7III. Impact of the current foreign exchange reserves on Chinas economy.71. The harm economic growth potential .72. Bring spread losses .73. Inflationary.84. The effect of macro-control effect .8IV. The main principles of foreign exchange reserves management.81. Should adhere to the diversification of currency reserves in order to reduce the risk of exchange rate changes.92. Make the size of foreign exchange reserves held at a moderate level.9V. Countermeasures for perfecting Chinas foreign exchange reserve management.101. The pursuit of the coordination of the foreign exchange reserves and The Current Status and Management of Chinas Foreign Exchange Reserves3economic growth.102. Improving the balance of payments and boost domestic demand .113. Chinas current foreign exchange management system and the deepening of the reform of RMB exchange rate formation mechanism .124. Improvement of Chinas current foreign debt management system .13VI. Improve the management of foreign exchange reserves other countermeasures.161. The establishment of public-oriented information disclosure system .162. Improve the relevant legal system of Chinas foreign exchange reserves management .163. Improve risk management of foreign exchange reserves and early warning system .17Work Cited.19The Current Status and Management of Chinas For