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议论文类(I)In the world today, all of the people need recreation (消遣). We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football; There are also individual (个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation for people who like to be outdoor.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some forms of indoor recreation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesnt matter whether we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some forms of recreation. 1Which is the most popular form of recreation according to this text?ASports. B Watching TV. CSleeping. DSinging and dancing. 2People want to take part in sports in order to _. Akeep healthy and enjoy life Bmake friends Cfind a good job Dmake more money3Outdoor sports include _.Awatching TV Bsinging and dancingClistening to the radio Dskating and mountain climbing 4The passage mainly tells us that _.Abasketball is a kind of team sportBeveryone who enjoys sports should take part in themCdifferent people have different ways of relaxingD indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports1-4 AADC (II)Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false pictureFor example,someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票)It was greatI took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guys a winner,right? Maybe,maybe notWe then discover that he bought $ 200 worth of tickets,and only one was a winnerHes really a big loser! He didnt say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purposeThats called a half-truthHalf truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonestSome politicians often use this trickLets say that during Governor Smiths last term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobsThen she seeks an other termOne of her opponents(对手)says, “During Governor Smiths term,the state lost one million jobs!” Thats trueHowever,an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use halftruthsIt s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truthAn advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache ”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky CompanyThis kind of deception happens too oftenIts a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can 1ie as well1How much did the lottery winner lose?Aone hundred dollars BTwo hundred dollarsCThree hundred dollars DFour hundred dollars2We may infer that the author believes people shouldAbuy lottery tickets if possible Bmake use of halftruthsCbe careful about what they are told Dnot trust the Yucky Company3What do the underlined words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?Afinal increase Bbig advantageC1arge share Dtotal number4What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?AFalse statements are easy to see throughBHalf-truths are often used to mislead peopleCDoctors like to act in advertisementsDAdvertisements are based on facts5How many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?AOne BTwo CThree DFour6Which of the following is true according to the passage?A Using half truths is against the lawB Technically,half truths are in fact liesCYucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothacheDGovernor Smith did a good job during her last term7Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A Hes really a big loser!B Sometimes the truth can lie as wellCAdvertisers will sometimes use half truthsDIt s against the law to make false statements1-5 ACABC 6-7 DB(III)We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us dont do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech. So, you have to give a speech and youre terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, its over. Im just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do tha
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