英语的 16 种时态英语共有十六种时态，其表现形式如下(以 study 为例)：时态一般时 进行时 完成时 完成进行时 现在 study be studying have studied have been studying过去 studied be studying had studied had been studying将来 will study will be studyingwill have studiedwill have been studying过去将来 would study would be studyingwould have studiedwould have been studying1. 一般现在时He always_（ help） others. The next train _（leave） at 3 oclock this afternoon. 2. 现在进行时(be doing) They _（ have） a meeting. I_（study） at an evening school. Mike _（ come）home on Thursday. They_（ have）a party next week. 现在进行时在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。如：He will promise to buy me a computer if he _(get) a raise. 3. 现在完成时(have done)A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。例：I bought a new house, but I _ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A) didnt sell B) sold C) havent sold D) would sellB) 表示从过去某时刻开始，持续到现在的动作或情况，并且有可能会继续延续下去。例：Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A) are to challenge C) have been challengedB) may be challenged D) are challenging4. 现在完成进行时(have been doing)用法：表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间，延续或重复地出现至今，或将继续延续至将来。例：We _(work)on this project for over a month now.5. 一般过去时I _(want )to ask you if I could borrow your car?_(will)you mind my sitting here? 6. 过去完成时(had done)用法：表示在过去的某个时间或动作以前已经发生的动作或已经存在的状态。Until then, his family _ from him for six months.A) didnt hear C) hasnt heard B) hasnt been hearing D) hadnt heard7. 过去将来时(would/ should do)用法：表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的事。例：I said on Thursday I_(shill )see my friend the next day.8. 过去进行时(was/ were doing)A) 表示在过去一个比较具体的时间正在发生的动作。Mary _( listen) to light music 10 minutes ago.B) 如果 when, while 这样的时间状语引导词所引导的主从句之一是一般过去时，则另一个句子常用过去进行时。I _( wash) my hair when you knocked at the front door.9. 一般将来时用法：A) 基本结构是 will / shall do。We _（send ）her a glass hand-made craft as her birthday gift.My mother _（come) to visit me next week .D) 表示 “即将、正要 ”时，可用 be about to do。 Dont worry, I _ _ _make a close examination on you. E) be to do的 5 种用法：I was _ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.A) in B) to C) at D) on10. 将来进行时(will be doing)用法：强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情。例：Dont worry, you wont miss her. She_( wear) a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.11. 将来完成时(will have done)The conference _ a full week by the time it ends.A) must have lasted B) will have lasted C) would last D) has lasted英语时态练习 100 题1.I will tell him as soon as he _ backA. come B. comes C. will come D. came2. Mary _ on shoes when she _ them.A. triesbuys B. tries buies C. trys buys D. trys buies3. The girl often _ cold when she _.A. cathcsdances B. catches dances C. catchsdancees D. catches dancee4. _ he _ himself there? No, I dont think so. A. Doenjoy B. Does enjoies C. Does enjoys D. Doesenjoy5. _ your teacher _ from them very often? Certainly.A. Dohear B. Doeshear C. Do receive D. receive6. _ your mother _ some cleaning on Sundays?A. Doesdoes B. Dodoes C. Doesdo D. Do do7. _ Tom _to work hard to help his family ? Yes, he _.A. Has xdoes B. Hasxdoes C. Doeshashas D. Does havedoes8. Which teacher _ lessons to you every day ?A. does gives B. does give C. do give D. gives 9. Smith does not go fishing on weekdays, _? _ , he does.A. does heNo B. does heYes C. doesnt heNo D. doesnt heYes10.Mr Black often _ fishing on Sundays, _ he ?A. goesdoesnt B. goesisnt C. doesnt godoes D. doesnt gois11.He usually _ TV on Sunday evening.A. watch B. watches C. watching D. is watching12. Well go to play with snow if it _ tomorrow.A. snow B. snows C. will snow D. snowed13. Neither I nor he _ French. A. speak B. doesnt speak C. speaks D. doesnt speak14. Nobody _ how to run this machines.A . know B. have known C. knows D. is knowing15. The Young Pioneer _ water for the old man every day.A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries16. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games.A. swimming playing B. swimmingplaiingC. swimming I playing D. swimmingplaing17. Look ! The boy students are _ football while the girls are _ .A. playing dance B. playing dancingC. play dancing D. play dance18. He _ to do his lessons at eight every evening.A. is beginning B. is beginning C. begin D. begins 19. _ he _ on well with his friends this term ?A. Doesgets B. Doesget C. Isgetting D. Isgeting20. Mr Smith _ short stories, but he _ a TV play these days.A. is writingis writing B. is writing writesC. writes is writing D. writes writes 21. I _ to the cinema. I _ there every Sunday.A. gogo B. am going go C. go am going D. am goingam going22. Look, they_ a good time, _ they ?A. havedo B. havedont C. are havingare D. are having arent23. You _