,Unit3Inventorsandinyventions|_话题写作一话题:发明创造常用词汇:invent发明invention发明inventor发明家“create创造creative有创造力的patent专利sparetime业余时间favorite最喜欢的interest兴趣hobby爱好appetite嗜好taste口昧readnovels读小说playfootbalybasketball踪足球/打篮球surftheinternet上网“chatonline在线聊天playgames玩游戏collectstamps集邹兴趣与爱好Imakee-ftiends交网友climbmountains爬山watchTV看电视enjoypopularmusic喜欢流行音乐beinterestedin对.感兴趣developaninterestin在.方面发展兴befondof喜欢.bekeenon喜欢.havelovefor喜20haveatastein对-.r“有兴趣范例:Leonardodavinci、whosefamilywaspoor,wasborni1452.Besidespainting,healsobecameinterestedinmachineswhenhewasaboyBystudyinganddrawingthem,Leonardogainedknowledgeabouttheirdesignandstructure.Differentfromothers,hisdrayingskilisenableshinntaprodueecleardrawingsofhismechanicalideaseasilyEvenmorethan150yearslater,manyofhisdesignscanstillbeusedtocreateperfectworkingmachines.WhilemakinginventionsLeonardowasalsopainting.Todaywethinkofhimasoneofthegreatestpainters,butt让hehadneverbeenapainter,wewWouldstillappreciatehimasoneofthegreatestinventorsofhistime.|单元基础知识检测育一一一、单词识记根据词意写英文单词或写出单词的汉语意思。、辨别,显示.的差别0,distinguish5产品办pTOduCt123便命的,方便的吻、ecmenient4预料，期待7expectati0n5.抓住,捉住0、seize6.冰冻的,严蹄的a仁、freezing7.忍受,忍耐0.bear8.轻打,轻敲0_tap9,联想,联系taSsociate10.实际的,宝跌的ad、Paeiel。11,competence能力,胜任Ldyianica光芸一13,inocent呀渊白的无罪的14.15.16.17.18.18:20.validad、“有效的“eriterion,标准passivead被动的,消极的caution77.峨abrupta吴、一merci11d颢_蒯patentz专利权二、词汇拓展用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.ThisresultwasbeyondmywildesteXpectation(expect).2.ShewassubjectedtotheImerciless“(mercy)criticismofheropponents3.TheyaskedhertobeImerciful“(mercy)totheprisoners.4,Wemustputourplansintoc(practise)。5,YourinventionisveryPractical(practice).6,Hisfatherdied“Unexpectedly(expecD,anditwastenyearssincetheywerelasttogether.7,Weweretreezing“(freeze)coldinthetentlastnight.abnlpt8,Ourconyersaticncametoan_(abmuptly)endwWhenGeorgeburstintotherooni.