Unit 1 Spring Is ComingLessons 18本单元以春天展开话题，重在谈论有关春天的话题。如天气及春天所做的户外运动等，同时了解中西方春天户外运动的相同和不同之处，从而加深对异国文化的了解和掌握及对祖国文化的热爱，从而提高学习英语的兴趣。二. 语言知识：1. 掌握的词汇：rather, shower, rise, set, become, fact, road, history, kick, climb, change, shall, hold, playground, push, herself2. 认知词汇：thunder, storm, sunrise, sunset, daylight, melt, lightning, fascinating, outdoors, cycling, hillside, gently, blossom, babysitter, babysit, bar, swing, partly.3. 词组和句型one by one, hold on, come down,Whats the weather like today?Whats the temperature today?Its rather cool / warm today, isnt it?be scared of, notuntil, make a loud noiseThe temperature goes up. have fun doing.go bike riding. How / what about？Shall we？The ball always hits me on the head.turn around, give somebody a push, fall off, get off, all day.4. 功能意念：（1）谈论天气、温度及答语（2）谈论户外运动5. 语法：（1）合成词，兼类词，派生词的构成。（2）介词，on, in, at 用来表达时间。二. 语言技能：1. 听：听懂课文及同步的阅读材料，把握信息词。 2. 说：口头表达如何谈论天气及春天的一些活动。3. 读：流利朗读课文，阅读同步的语言材料，找出文章的主题，理解故事大意。4. 写：正确运用所学语言材料并能书面表达。三. 学习策略：善于总结语言材料中的语言规律并加以利用，抓住交际规律，学会使用工具书。四. 情感态度培养学习兴趣，敢于用英语表达自己的看法，乐于了解并掌握异国文化。五. 文化意识：了解西方的春天的一些户外运动，并掌握中西方户外运动的不同之处，从而加深对祖国文化的热爱。Lesson 1. Whats the Weather like?一. 学习目标：1. 掌握的词汇及短语：rather, shower, rise, set.2. 识别的词汇及短语：thunder, storm, sunrise, sunset.3. 句式：询问天气的问及答语：Whats the weather like today?Its cool.（cold, warm）Whats the temperature?Its ten degrees.二. 重点词语解释1. Heres todays weather report.这是今天的天气预报。todays. 今天的，常用s 来构成今天，明天等的所有格。There is something new in todays newspaper.今天的报纸有点新消息。2. It will be snowy and hot today.此句是将来时，在播报天气预报时通常用将来时。例：It will be ten degrees tomorrow.明天 10 度。It will be windy this afternoon. 今天下午有风。There will be some showers this afternoon.今天下午有小阵雨。也是将来时，常在天气预报中出现的句式，但注意区别：It will be +形容词。There will be +名词。例：It will be rainy tomorrow.明天有雨。There will be rain tomorrow.It will be windy tomorrow afternoon.明天下午有风。There will be wind tomorrow afternoon.3. Its rather cool today, isnt it?相当冷，是吗？反意疑问句。rather, 副词，“相当，十分，很”，相当于 quite，后面加原级的形容词或副词。He runs rather fast.他跑得相当快。Its rather hot in summer.夏天相当热。4. I hope not.我不希望如此。肯定式为：I hope so.我希望如此。5. Im scared of thunder.我害怕打雷。be scared of害怕，后面常加名词或动名词，相当于 be afraid of. 例：Im scared of tigers.我怕老虎。Im scared of going out alone at night.