www.zhichengyingyukaoshi.com2007 年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷 英语 (卫生类 C 级) 第 1 部分：词汇选项(第 115 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分) 下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。 1.At midnight,we were aroused by a knock at the door. A.irritatedB.awakenedC.arisenD.annoyed 2.She was awarded a prize for the film. A.givenB.rewardedC.sentD.reminded 3.Smoking will be banned in all public places here. A.forbiddenB.allowedC.permittedD.promoted 4.That guy is intelligeng but a bit dull. A.strangeB.specialC.quietD.boring 5.She is a highly successful teacher. A.fairlyB.ratherC.veryD.moderately 6.We should not sacrifice environmental protections to foster economic growth. A.reduceB.promoteC.realizeD.give 7.There is a growing gap between the rich and the poor. A.conflictB.tensionC.gulfD.confrontation 8.I am very grateful to you for your assistance. A.helpfulB.hopefulC.pitifulD.thankful 9.You will be meeting her presently. A.shortlyB.currentlyC.latelyD.probably 10.Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years. A.displayedB.shownC.changedD.demonstrated 11.I have been trying to guit smoking. A.give upB.pick upC.build upD.take up 12.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw. A.movedB.touchedC.surprisedD.worried 13.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain. A.questionB.problemC.titleD.topic 14.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language. A.particularB.characteristicC.remarkableD.idiomatic 15.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job. A.simplyB.almostC.totallyD.completely www.zhichengyingyukaoshi.com第 2 部分：阅读判断(第 1622 题，第题 1 分，共 7 分) 下面的短文后列出了 7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C。 Want to Be 100?Listen to These 5 Centenarians(百岁老人) Five neighbors at a central Missouri retirement community who are all centenarians get asked all the time:“How did you live to be 100?” If you want to live to 100 or more,this rare group of five golden girls says the key to longevity(长寿)is working hard at a job you love and taking care of your body while youre at it. Even though an estimated 70,000 people in the country are currently at the century mark or beyond in age,it is unusual to find five 100-year-olds living in one place. The average life-span(寿命)of Americans is about two or three years short of an 80th birthday party.And most people dont want to cut out coffee,soda,alcohol,cigarettes,and eat healthy food. “People tell me all the time,I dont want to live to be 100,”said Mildred Leaver,who turned 100 in June. “I think thats just sad.Aging is attitude and I dont feel old,”said Leaver,a former educator who still drives her Buick around town. It doesnt take long to see that Leaver and her neighbors Mildred Harris,Grace Wolfson,Gladys Stuart and Viola Semas,have a lot more in common than their longevity and lifelong healthy habits.All are 100 except Stuart,who is 101. Even though their sight and hearing arent what they used to be,theyve all avoided illnesses that many elderly people are stricken with.Its been 50 years since Leaver beat cancer for the first and only time. The common thread that connects these women is the decades of service to jobs each loved as a farmer,designer,school principal,bookkeeper and secretary.In the early years of their lives,gainfully employed women like them were just as rare as 100-year-olds are today. 16.Currently about 70,000 people are aged 100 or above in America. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 17.It is not hard to find five 100-year-olds living in one place in America. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 18.None of the five centenarians have any children. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 19.The average life-span of Americans is 80 years. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 20.Leaver feels sad about her old age. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 21.Leaver was stricken with cancer 50 years age. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 22.The five centenarians live in a very friendly community. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned第 3 部分：概括大意与完成句子(第 2330 题，每题 1 分，共 8 分) 下面的短文后有 2 项测试任务：(1)第 2326 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为第 25 段每段选择 1 个最佳标题;(2)第 2730 题要求从所给的 6 个选项中为每个句子确定 1 个最佳选项。 Clinical Trials 1Many clinical trials are done to see if a new drug or device is safe and effective for people to use.Sometimes clinical trials are used to study different ways to use the standard treatments so they will be more effective,easier to www.zhichengyingyukaoshi.comuse,and/or decrease side effects.Sometimes,studies are done to learn how to best use the treatment in a different population,such as children,in whom the treatment was not previously tested. 2It is important to test drugs and medical products in the people they are meant to help.It is also important to conduct research in a variety of people because different people may respond differently to treatments.Some people participate in clinical trials because they have exhausted standard treatment options.Other people