相似动词及短语辨析 1. accept he will never let you down . 你可以信赖他，他永远不会使你失望。 He believes in her work . 他重视她的工作。 She believes in getting plenty of exercise . 她相信充分的运动必有益处。 8. be made of , be made from , be made into please fetch it in . 椅子还在花园里，请去把它拿进来。carry表示“带”时，有“随身携带”的意思，常指用手拿、用肩扛等方式没有明确的方位， 可以是拿来、拿去，搬来、扛去等。例如： He carried the child on his back . 他背上背着孩子。 Why do you carry an umbrella on such a fine day ? 天气这样好，你拿伞干什么？ 12. carry on & carry out carry on意思是“继续进行；进行；经营” 。例如： Please carry on ! 请继续下去。 Now we can carry on（with）our work . 现在我们可以继续工作了。 He has learned enough English to carry on a conversation . 他已学了足够的英语来进行会话。 Rising costs made it hard to carry on the business . 成本上涨使生意难做。 carry out的意思是“实行；执行；进行” 。例如： They carried out a reform on teaching methods last year . 去年他们实行了教学方法改革。 Once a decision is reached , it must be firmly carried out . 一旦做出决定，就必须坚决执行。 Tom also carried out some other experiments . 汤姆也进行了其他的实验。【典型例题】 1. Because there is no light in the room , he be in . A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. dare not 答案：B 解析：该题考查情态动词的用法。在表示推测时，否定句中用cant，肯定句中用must。 2. some more people to do the work ?（北京）Yes , I think we do . A. Need we ask for B. Do we need to ask for C. Need we to ask for D. Do we need ask for 答案：B 解析：need在句中可作情态动词，也可做行为动词，作情态动词时后接动词原形，作行为 动词时后可接不定式to do，而题目中的答语里有“do” ，表示前文出现的应为一个行为动 词，故排除A、C。又因为D中need后无“to” 。 3. May I smoke here ?No , . A. you mustnt B. you may not C. youd better not D. all of the above