1 Module 1 Deep South Europe 高效演练稳达标 【基础巩固题组】 . 单句语法填空 1. at the foot of the mountain, the small village enjoys a good and due to the fast development of tourism, it has become a holiday resort. (situate) 2. Our new office is within the centre of the town, and the is convenient for me. (locate) 3. As to the , there are some , because each expert has his own opinion. (agree) 4. Hearing the news, he (move)so deeply that he burst into tears. 5. (face)with a difficult situation, he decided to ask his parents for some advice. 【知识拓展】作状语的“be+过去分词+介词”结构 过去分词短语作状语是高考考查的焦点, 其中“be+过去分词+介词”结构, 如be absorbed in, be buried in, be devoted to, be faced with, be situated/located in/on, be interested in, be lost in, be pleased with, be born in等在句中作状语 时, 一般都要用过去分词。例如: *Absorbed/Buried in/Devoted to his study, he didnt notice me come in. 因为专心于学习, 他没有注意到我进来。 *Interested in the film, he went to see it a third time. 由于对这部电影感兴趣, 他再次去观看了它。 *Born in a poor family, Nadia had only two years of schooling. 由于出生于贫寒家庭, 纳迪娅只上过两年学。 6. The number of people in the world totals about 6 billion and large quantities of waste (produce)each year. 7. The success of a government should be measured in terms the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy. 2 8. I would like a job which pays more, but the other hand I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. 9. A library with five thousand books (present)to the nation as a gift two days ago. 10. To our surprise, (compare)to the rich, even though many people devote all their lives to work, they cant afford to own a house. 答案： 1. Situated situation 2. located location 3. agreement disagreements 4. was moved 5. Faced 6. are produced 7. of 8. on 9. was presented 10. compared . 单句改错 1. My view on the project is just the opposite yours. Thats to say, I dont agree with you at all. _ 2. Look! In the middle of the hall stands some Christmas trees. _ 3. The job wasnt very interesting, but on other hand it was well paid. _ 4. Sometimes new markets and new technologies go hand by hand. _ 5. The house is ideal in term of size, but it is too expensive. _ 6. Faced so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time. 3 _ 7. John caught a cold last Saturday and had been in bed ever since. _ 8. She doesnt go to school because her illness. _ 9. Comparing with modern humans, her arms were somewhat long relative to her legs. _ 【变式备选】 Compared this new TV set with the old one, you will see which is better. _ Comparing this new TV set with the old one, and you will see which is better. _ 10. The city of Vancouver is situated in the west coast of Canada. _ 答案： 1. opposite后加to 2. stands改为stand 3. on后加the 4. by改为in 5. term改为terms 6. Faced改为Facing或在Faced后加with 7. had改为has 8. because后加of 9. Comparing改为Compared 【变式备选】 Compared改为Comparing Comparing改为Compare 10. in改为on 【教材变形题组】 . 教材与语法填空根据课文内容, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。4Paris, which is visited by more than eight million tourists every year is the capital city of France. It 1. _(situate)on the River Seine. The most popular place for visitors is the Eiffel Tower, 2. _famous symbol of Paris. One of Barcelonas most famous 3. _(landmark)is the Church of the Sagrada Familia, which was designed by an architect 4. _(call)Antonio Gaudi. During the Renaissance, some of the 5. _(great)painters of all time lived and worked in Florence. Many of Florences most beautiful paintings and sculptures 6. _(produce)by great artists. Athens is known 7. _the birthplace of 8. _(west) civilisation, 9. _lived Greeces best writers, whose work 10. _(influence)other writers ever since. 答案：1. is situated 2. the 3. landmarks 4. called 5. greatest 6. were produced 7. as 8. western 9. where 10. has influenced . 教材与短文改错根据课文内容, 对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。 错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。The European Union is an organisation of Europe countries. The countries are independent but are governed in different ways. But every of them sends representatives to the European Parliament, which has some control over which happens in each of the member countries. The idea of the European Union began in 1950s. The first members were France, Germany, and four other countries. Little by little, the number was increased during the second half of the twenty century. By the year 2000, there were 15 member countries. In 2004, the European Union increased by 25 members. The expanding European Union has a population of more than half a bill