补补全全对话题对话题复复习习策略策略题型介绍题型介绍在一篇对话中留出 5 个空白， 要求考生从所给的选项中选出最佳答案， 使补足后的 对话意思通顺、前后连贯， 考生应在通读全篇对话的基础上， 把握各部分之间的逻辑关 系， 充分理解谈话内容及谈话双方的意图。题型研究题型研究补全对话题是近几年某些省份的新增题型， 它主要考查考生在连贯对话中对常用交际 用语的正确使用以及交际情景的正确理解。此题要求考生在通读全篇对话的基础上， 把握 各部分的逻辑联系， 充分理解对话内容以及谈话双方的意图。该题型考查的形式为在一篇 对话中留出五个空白（注意：空白处一般不打标点， 以防考生根据标点符号猜出句子类型） ， 要求考生从所给的选项（共七项， 有两项是多余的）中选出最佳答案填空， 使补足后 的对话意思通顺、前后连贯、且符合英语交际习惯。这里要注意的是：对话后所提供的七 个备选项， 从语法上看都是正确的， 不会有语法错误， 虽然其中有两项多余， 那只是 因为它们不合交际情景（即与对话的上下文在含义上不吻合）。而不是因为它本身语法有 错， 所以考生在做类题时， 一定要从对话所提供的交际情景上去下功夫， 而不能从选项 本身去找语法错误。应试对策应试对策1. 首先要通读对话， 把握对话大意。做这类题时， 千万不要看一句填一句，一定要 先通读全篇对话（包括对话后的备选项）， 把握对话内容， 根据对话所提供的语 境以及 上下文的逻辑联系， 摸清谈话双方的意图， 并设法进入“角色”，进行全 面分析， 从 而作出最佳选择。2. 先易后难。做这类题时并不一定要完全按顺序进行， 可以先易后难， 逐步缩小选 择范围。同时每选一个答案注意要用笔将其作上记号， 以免干扰后面的选择。3. 要充分利用对话本身所提供的线索或信息词。比如：若对话的下文出现有等， 那 么其上文十分可能是一个一般疑问句或是一种表示推测或询问看法句子； 又如：若在备选 项中既出现有表示某人或某物的名词， 又出现有代表同一人或物的代词， 那么一般说来，用名词的选项应该出现在用代词选项的前面。另外， 对话上下文 中出现的有关的疑问词、 助动词、情态动词、时态、语态等， 都要注意它们的照 应关系， 尤其是它们在语气上的 一致性以及它们用于该交际情景的可行性。4. 要注意英语国家的风俗习惯以及一些常用交际用语的习惯表达和应答方式等。这里 值得一提的是：补全对话虽然是一种典型的交际性试题， 但它并不完全局限于 考查一些 常见交际用语使用与应答方式， 而往往还会考查考生对交际情景正确理 解， 强调交际双 方的信息交流。取消外语听力考试后，外语考试时间为 l00 分钟，试卷总分不变，原听力考试的 30 分，分 配到其他题型中：新增题目补全对话占 10 分，作文增加 10 分，单项选择增加 5 分，短文 改错增加 5 分。卷面上其他试题分值不变。根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（一）（一）Can I help you? w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m 61 Let me see. One ladys skirt and one mans overcoat. 62 Is next Thursday soon enough? 63 Until 6 : 30 pm, sir. 64 Heres your receipt（收据）, sir. 65 AFine. That leaves me plenty of time to pick them up after work.BI want to have these clothes cleaned and pressed.CGood. Thank you.DHow much is it?EA piece of cake?FWhen will they be ready?GWell. Yes. When does the shop close?典型题分析典型题分析一一根据对话内容， 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多 余选项：Hello. Gerry speaking.Hello， Gerry. Its me John here. _1_.Well， Im terribly sorry， but Im not feeling very well.Is that all？ _2_No， Im sorry. I was sick all night. I think it must be the fish I ate last night.Well， I think you should have at least phoned Kate and told her you werent coming to the meeting._3_ Im sorry about that. Anyway， I think Ill be able to get in to work tomorrow._4_I wont. Thanks for calling._5_.A. Why didnt you phone？B. OK. Take care and dont eat any more fish.C. Why werent you here at the meeting？D. Thats all right.E. We thought you might have had an accident or forgotten the day or something.F. Ill be glad to see you again.G. Yes，I suppose I should have done so.二根据对话内容， 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项 为多余 选项：Mary， we are going to have a party on New Years Eve. Im sure well have a good time. _1_Id like to. _2_In our classroom. We are going to decorate（装饰） it and turn it into a splendid ballroom._3_ I shall be very glad to spend my first New Year in China with you.But we are going to ask everyone at the party to give a performance. _4_I will. My voice is not very pleasant to the ear，though.I heard you sing once. _5_ Im sure youll be the star of our New Year party.Oh，thank you.A. Your voice was sweet and beautiful.B. Where are you going to have it？C. Would you like to join us？D. Thank you for inviting me.E. Oh， it is great.F. Lets go to the ball together.G. Do sing us some English songs，please.三根据对话内容， 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项 为多余 选项：Policeman：Now， Jimmy， did you get a good view（看清） of the accident？Jimmy：Oh， yes. I was standing outside the bank building and I saw it quite clearly.Policeman：Do you know what time it was？Jimmy：Yes._1_ It was 2：45 exactly.Policeman：Good. _2_Jimmy：Well， quite slowly about 10 miles an hour. It was coming up York Road. _3_ But they were still red when he went over them.Policeman：I see. _4_ was it also driving slowly？Jimmy：It was coming along Union Street about 30 miles per hour. It was a blue Toyota. _5_Policeman：Did you see what colour his traffic（交通） light was？Jimmy：Yes， it changed to yellow just before he crossed it.A. What about the car？B. I checked my watch.C. Didnt you see the car？D. Now，how fast was the truck moving？E. Was the car going beyond the speed limit？F. I suppose the truck driver knew the lights were going to change.G. The driver stopped his car when he saw the truck crossing the street.四根据对话内容， 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项 为多余 选项：Excuse me， can you tell me where the nearest restaurant is？_1_Where is the nearest restaurant， please？Oh， the restaurant？ The nearest one is the City Restaurant. _2_Im er Im afraid I dont quite you see， _3_I see. Simply walk two blocks straight ahead， then turn left， and the City Restaurant is about 10 metres ahead. _4_Can I take a bus？Of course you can. but _5_ Its only a few minutes walk.Thank you very much.Not at all.A. What did you say？B. Im a total stranger here.C. You cant miss it.D. I beg your pardon？E. Its just opposite the No. 5 Department Store.F. I dont think it is necessary.G. Its not very far.五根据对话内容，