20172017年年4 4月：国家开发大学（电大、奥鹏远程月：国家开发大学（电大、奥鹏远程网络教育）大学英语网络教育）大学英语B B上机网考真题上机网考真题(10)(10)一、交际英语一、交际英语1、- I have an appointment with Dr. Edward.- _A：Please wait for a minute.B：Are you sick?C：Tell me about your appointment.D：Dr. Edward didnt tell me.答案答案： A2、May I move your bag a little and take this seat?_.A：I dont mindB：It doesnt matterC：You do it pleaseD：Go ahead答案答案： D3、- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _A：You may ask for help.B：Ill give you a hand.C：Please do me a favor.D：Id come to help.答案答案： B4、- Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A：When did your parents arrive in Paris?B：How long have your parents been in Paris?C：Did your parents arrive in Paris last Wednesday?D：When will your parents go to Paris？答案答案： B5、- Thank you for inviting me.- _A：I really had a happy time.B：Oh, its too late.C：Thank you for coming.D：Oh, so slowly?答案答案： C二、阅读理解二、阅读理解 1、Computers can injure you.电脑会伤害到你。Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example，if you fall off a bike and break your arms，it happens very quickly. But computer injurieshappen slowly.You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes，so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyesshould be at least 50cm from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives youreyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you,the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen willboth shine into your eyes.Your hands and wristsHand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same wayhundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time，follow these three rules:1) Rest your wristson some thing. 2) Keep your elbows (肘) at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes andexercise your hands，wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way，you caninjure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screenshould be in front of your eyes. Your forearms， wrists， hands and the upper part of your legs should allbe parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time，get up every 30 minutes and exerciseyour arms，legs and neck.Enjoy your computer，but use it safely.(1)、A computer screen may injure your eyes if your eyes are too close to it.A：TB：F答案答案： A(2)、Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you get plenty of exercise.A：TB：F答案答案： B(3)、Your eyes and hands will be safe if you often take rests from working.A：TB：F答案答案： A(4)、It is good for your back and neck if you sit in the right way.A：TB：F答案答案： A(5)、The best title for the text is “How to Protect Your Eyes.“A：TB：F答案答案： B2、Today Newton is a very clean place. Many years ago, however, there were millions of rats in it.They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a great number of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people.They goverment ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didnt kill many. Thegoverment promised to pay some money for each dead rat. The made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats everyday. A goverment officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day. After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the goverment office. The goverment officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his meanto dig a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no mroe rats, and the goverment didnt pay anymore mome y.1. Newton is a place which,牛顿市是一个的地方。Aused to be very cleanB. Is no longer a cityC is very clean 很干净D. Will bevery clean2. when the goverment first ordered the people to kill rats, the people.当政府初次下令市民灭鼠，人们.A.Asked for some money for each dead ratB. Stole dead rats from the pileB.Were too lazy to kill many rats太懒所以没有大量灭鼠 D. Killed nearly all the ratsquickly3.The people killed rats.人们灭鼠.A.To get money from the goverment 为了从政府领到赏金B.To help the goverment make the city clean C.Tomake the goverment officer happyD.To protect(保护)their cats and dogs4.Adeep hole was dug so that.挖深坑的目的是.A. the rats couldnt come out to attack people atnight. B. people could take rats from it easily C. people would kill more ratsD. nobody could take any rats from the pile没有人能从死老鼠堆里拿走老鼠5. What is the best topic for this passage?本文最佳标题是什么？AHow to Kill RatsB. Newton-A City of RatsC. How Newton Became a Very Clean Place牛顿市如何成为一个干净的地方D. How Newton Became a Famous City KEY:CCADC三、词汇与语法三、词汇与语法1、Its bad _ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A：behaviorB：actionC：mannerD：movement答案答案： A2、My friend helped me _ m