平川二中八年级英语（上）自主学习导学案 班级 姓名 时间 教研组长（签字） 学校领导（审核） 设计人：Lesson 40 Whats pauls Hobby? Leaning aims(学习目标）： 1.掌握的单词和短语：break, hand,launch, adult,challening, be made of,the best-built rocket 2.Enable Ss to talk about hobbies Key points and difficult points(重、难点） 1.be made of, be made from. 2. do with,deal with 3. give prizes for 4. in the tree ,on the tree 一、预习我最棒 1.Learn new words and find out them in the text. 2.Read the text and do exercise 1. 二、语言点连接 Read the text and find the emphasis ,do exercise 1.write down the difficulties they dont understand. 1.be made from,与 be made of “由制成” ，be made of 表示制成成品后， 仍可看出原材料是什么，保留原材料的质和形状，制成过程仅发生物理变化。 be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制 作过程中发生化学变化，在成品中已无法辨认。 Eg. The kite is made of paper. The paper is made from wood. 2.do with “处置，忍受，相处”与 What 连用，deal with 与how 连用。Eg. He is easy to do with=He is easy to deal with. I dont know what do with the problem=I dont know how they deal with the problem. 3.give prizes for“因给予以奖励” Eg. Our school often give prizes for the top ten students at the end of the term. 4field “田地，场地，领域，运动场”常和介词 in 搭配， eg. A farmer is working in a field. 5.in the tree和on the tree 都是在树上。In表示“在某范围内” ，在树上的 东西本身不是树的一部分；on “附着在某物之上” ，在树上的东西本身就是树 的一部分（如叶子、果实等） Eg. The bird sang high and clearly in the tree. I saw some flowers on the tree. 三、合作与探究 A)英汉互译 1处理；应付_ 2.把某物粘在一起_3.由木头制成_ 4.加入火箭俱乐部_ 5. look for _B)用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We _(launch) the first man-made satellite in 1970. 2.This is a picture of all _(member) of my family. 3.I was afraid of going through the _(wood). 4.Most of them have got _(prize). 5.How many football_(club) are there in your city? 四、课堂达标训练 （句型转换） 1. Rockets are very fun to build and launch.(改为同义句) _ _ very fun _ build and launch. 2. He joined the club three years ago.(改为同义句) He has _ the club _ for three years. 3. We meet every month （对划线部分提问） 4. Ill show her my hobby( 改为同义句) I m _ _ show my hobby _ _. 5. It makes me feel sad (就划线部分提问) _ _ it _me feel? 连词成句 1. joined, you, a, have, club, ever _ 2. of, built, myself, I, them, one _ 3. you, do, what, do ,him, with _ 4. to, hate, a, lose, rocket _ 5. ago, began, two, to ,rockets, years, I, launch. _反思：