精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 1 / 6高二英语上册第七单元知识点：高二英语上册第七单元知识点：LivingLiving withwith diseasedisease高二英语上册第七单元知识点：Livingwithdisease【Livingwithdisease 重点】.Hotwordsandhotphrases 常用词与常用词组1.medicalstudiesshowthatAIDSviruscannotbetransmittedviathefollowingroutes：cups，glasses，toiletseats，swimmingpools，mosquitoes，otherinsectsorblooddonation.(P.49)2.AIDSisadiseasethatbreasdownthebodysimmunesystemandleavesapersondefencelessagainstinfectionsandillness.(P.51)3.PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwiththeHIVvirus.(P.51)4.PeopletransmitHIVbyhavingunprotectedsex，byreceivinginfectedbloodtransfusionsor，asinXiaohuascase，throughbirth.(P.51)精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 2 / 65.XiaohuasmothercontractedtheHIVviruswhenshewas28，andshediedofAIDSonlythreeyearsafterXiaohuawasborn.(P.51)6.ThediseaseisspreadingfasterinAfricaandpartsofAsia，mainlybecauseofalacofproperhealthcare，preventionandeducation.(P.51)7.Thedrugsthatareavailablearemuchtooexpensiveanddifficulttofind.(P.51)8.butshedoesnotletthatnowledgediscourageher.(P.51)9.ShealsogoestovisitotherAIDSpatientsinhospitalsacrossthecountrytosupportthemandcheerthemup.(P.51)10.ThediseaseisnottheonlythingthatAIDSpatientshavetosufferfrom.(P.52)11.thatcanpersuadehospitalsandcompaniestoallocatemorefundsforAIDSresearchandeducation.(P.52)精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 3 / 612.XiaohuahaslearnttolivewithHIVandthefactshewilleventuallygetAIDS.(P.52)13.Twoyearsago，DrRichardshadasedmeagreatmanyquestionsandhadtaensamplesofmyblood.(P.55)14.mumheldmyhandandIsawthatshewasweeping.(P.55)15.cancerisadiseasethatbeginsincells.(P.55)16.Inmybody，theproductionofcellsisdisrupted.(P.55)17.Doctorsdonowthatcancerisnotcausedbyinjuryandisnotcontagiousitdoesnotspreadfromonepersontoanother.(P.55)18.Thecancerinmybodyhasbeendefeatedforthemoment.(P.55)19.Livingwithcancerhasmademerealizehowpreciouslifeisandhowimportantitisforustotaeeverychancetolivelifetothefullest.(P.55)精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 4 / 620.EverydayisanewopportunityandIhavelearnttoappreciateeveryminuteofeachday.Languagepointsandgrammarfocus 语言点和语法重点A.Languagepoints 语言点1.HIV/AIDSisincurable.(P.49)AIDSisadiseasethat.leavesapersondefencelessagainstinfectionsandillness.(P.51)本单元中由前缀或后缀派生出的反义词的小结2.PeoplegetAIDSafterhavingbeeninfectedwiththeHIVvirus.(P.51)完成时的动名词的被动式的内涵及用法3.Aswithmostdiseasesanddisasters，theyoungsufferthemost.“定冠词+形容词/过去分词”表示“一类人”的用法的小结4.Ihadbeenfeelingsicforalongtimeandmymumhadtaenmetohospitaltohavemeexamined.(P.55)精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 5 / 61)过去完成进行时的内涵及用法2)“tohave+宾语+过去分词”的两个内涵及用法5.ThetreatmentwassuccessfulandIwasabletogohomeafterexactlyfourteenmonths，twodaysandsixhoursinhospital.(P.55)was/wereabletodo 与 coulddo 在内涵上的区别及各自的用法6.Ihavebeenlivingwithcancerfortwoyearsand.(P.55)现在完成进行时的内涵及用法.Sillsofthefouressentialabilities：listening，speaing，readingandwriting 听、说、读、写四项基本能力的学习技巧1.Listening：masterthemainideaofalongdialoguethroughtheinnerconnectionsamongthequestionssoastohavebetterunderstandingofthequestioneddetails从各设问间的内在联系把握较长对话的中心思想，更好理解各检测点的细节精品文档2016 全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作 独家原创 6 / 62.Speaing：TalaboutdeadlydiseasesandattitudestowardsAIDS，cancer，etc.关于那些致命疾病及对待艾滋病、癌症等的态度的谈论3.Reading：maefulluseofinformationalwordsandphrases充分利用信息词4.Writing：Howtowriteapersonalnarrative如何写一篇个人经历过的叙述性故事