第 1 页 共 9 页 7.广东省广东省 2014 语法填空语法填空(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 l 5 分满分分满分 l5 分分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。One day a farmers donkey fell down into a well. The animal cried piteously _16_ hours as the farmer tried to figure out what to do. Finally, he decided the animal was old, and the well needed _17_ (cover) up anyway; it just wasnt worth _18_ to save the donkey.He invited all his neighbors to come over and help him. They all grabbed a shovel（铲） and began to shovel dirt into the well. At first, the donkey realized _19_ was happening and cried horribly. Then, to everyones amazement, he quieted down. A few shovel loads later, the farmer finally looked down the well. He _20_ (astonish) at what he saw. With each shovel of dirt _21_ hit his back, the donkey was doing something _22_ (amaze). He would shake it off and take a step up._23_ the farmers neighbors continued to shovel dirt on top of the animal; he would shake it off and take a step up. Pretty soon, everyone was amazed as the donkey stepped up over _24_ edge of the well and happily ran off!Each of our troubles is a steppingstone. We can get out of the deepest wells just _25_ not giving up! Shake it off and take a step up. 【参考答案】 （13）16. for 17. covering/to be covered 18. it 19. what 20. was astonished 21. that/which 22. amazing 23. As 24. the 25. by 广东省广东省 2014 语法填空语法填空(共共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 l 5 分满分分满分 l5 分分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填第 2 页 共 9 页 入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。A new study from Finland shows pet owners tend to be heavier. 16 active and in poorer health than people without a pet, which was released in PLOS ONE, an online journal 17 (publish) by the Public Library of Science.18 a number of studies showed certain people can take advantage of a dog or cat to ease stress or loneliness in the elderly, researchers recently found pet owners were generally more likely to be overweight and to view their own health 19 poor.The conclusion 20 (draw) from survey data of more than 21,000 young to middle aged Finnish adults.This was 21 (large) because pet owners tended to be the middle aged. 22 had less education and more health risk factors explained Dr. Leena K. Koivusilta, the study is leading author.The fact that pet owners were in poorer health does not mean pets are bad for people. Koivusilta said. “In my opinion, pets provide us all 23 a vast potential for health promotion, and this has indeed been shown when some special groups have been studied.”As for pet owners, the researchers point out 24 need to make more of 25 effort such as walking and playing with the dog instead of showing him the way to the yard.【参考答案】 （14）16less 17published 18although 19as 2 0was drawn21largely 22who 23with 24they 25an广东省广东省语法填空语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。第 3 页 共 9 页 When I was a ten-year-old girl, I was once asked to deliver a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” before the whole class! Just imagine how _1_(terrible) shy I was the moment I thought of that with so many eyes fixed upon me. I had no other _2_(choose), though. First I was to draft the speech and that was just a piece of cake for me, because I was a good writer something to pride myself in. But the hard part _3_(lie) in my oral presentation; to read from _4_ paper was not allowed; I had to give the speech _5_ my memory and in front of such a big audience ! A real trial began when I stood on the platform with my legs _6_(tremble) and my mind blank. How much time had passed by, I didnt know. My listeners were still waiting, patiently and without any signs of rushing me. Gradually I found _7_ back，giving out my speech with difficulty. Finally I finished. After _8_ seemed to be a hundred years, I found my audience applauding. I made it! From then on, my fear of talking before an audience disappeared. Actually with my confidence building _9_， I now turn out to be a great speaker. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way to success is our fear; overcome it，_10_ we will be able to achieve our goals.1解析 考查词性转换，形容词转化为副词修饰形容词 shy。答案 terribly2解析 考查词性转换，动词转化为名词。我没有其他的“选择”。答案 choice3解析 考查谓语动词的过去式。lie in“存在于”，此时 lie 的过去式为lay。答案 lay4解析 此处应用定冠词表特指。拿着纸念是不允许的。答案 the5解析 考查介词的用法。答案 from6解析 考查非谓语动词。在该 with 复合结构中，my legs 和 tremble间为逻辑上的主谓关系，应用动词的现在分词形式。答案 trembling第 4 页 共 9 页 7解析 考查反身代词。答案 myself8解析 it/what seems/seemed to be 是个常用句型，在此意为“似乎过了 100 年”。答案 it/what9解析 考查短语搭配，build up 表示“增强”。答案 up10解析 此处考查的是“祈使句and”的结构，前后为顺承关系。答案 and广东省广东省语法填空语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Will JK. Rowling write more about the world of Harry Potter?Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, the