宾语从句复习学案 第一课时 总计第 学案 教师寄语：Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 一一、学习目标 1、掌握宾语从句的不同引导词。 2、掌握宾语从句的语序。 3、掌握宾语从句时态的变化。 二、重点难点：宾语从句三要素 三、 教学过程 （一）过三关，学宾语从句 学习总计 第一关：引导词 1、归纳引导词 Exe1连接词（宾语从句引导词）意义1 that无2 3 Exe2 1. I am sure_ he will succeed. 2. He asked _ was the monitor. 3 He asked _ handwriting was the best. 4. The teacher asked the new student _ class he was in. 5. Can you tell me _ he wants? 6. Mary doesnt know _ the train will come. 7. Can you tell me _ the No.3 bus stop is? 8. I dont know _ the train was late. 9. Mr. Wang doesnt know _ it is fine or not tomorrow. 规律：由 _ 引导的宾语从句 ,它只有语法作用，没有实在的意义， 在口语和非正式文体中可以省略 规律：由_ 引导的宾语从句 ,它们在句中的意思是“是否” 。 规律：当宾语从句提到句首时或有 or not, 任何一种情况只能用_引导 第二关：宾语从句语序 规律：宾语从句使用_语序；陈述句语序：_ + _+ 其他 改错题 1.Can you tell how can I get to the zoo? 错在哪里_，正确答案_ 2.Can you tell where does your brother study? 错在哪里_，正确答案_ 第三关：时态第一步：根据下面主句和宾语从句的时态特点，总结规律 1.I see that they _ (play) football over there now. 2.He tells me that his sister _ (come) back yesterday. 3.I dont know when he _ (come) back tomorrow. 如果主句是_时态，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的时态。 宾语从句时态口诀 1：_ 第二步：根据下面主句和宾语从句的时态特点，总结规律 1.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet. 2.He asked if you had written to Peter. 3.He said that he would go back to the U.S.A. soon. 当主句的谓语动词是_时态， 宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。宾语从句时态口诀 2：_ 第三步：特殊情况-难点/易错点 1 The teacher said that the earth _(move)around the sun. 2 He said that light_ (travel)faster than sound. 当宾语从句叙述的内容为_时，用一般现在时 第四步：特殊情况-难点/易错点 3 Could you tell me when we _(meet)? 4 Would you please tell me where the bank_ (be). Could you /Would you.中的 could 和 would，不表示过去，表示_ （二）宾语从句和简单句的转化 合作探究 当主句的主语与宾语从句的主语一致时，可以将其改为简单句。1）I dont know what I shall do next. I dont know _ _ _next.2) John didnt decide which sweater he would buy. John didnt decide_ _ _ _. 3）Can you tell me how I can get to the police station?Can you tell me_ _ _ to the police station?4) Please show me where I should stop the car. Please show me_ _ _ the car. （三）1、亮剑实战 选择题一 1. I dont know _ they have passed the exam or not. A. what B. if C. when D. whether 2. I hardly understand _ he has told me. A. That B. what C. which D. who 3.He asked me _told me the accident. A whom B which C who D whose 4.I dont know _ he still lives here after so many years. A. whether B where C. what D. when 5. Do you know _ they listened to yesterday evening? A. what B when C why D how 2、中考真题 2011 年真题25. I cant remember _ I put the book, and I need it for my homework now. A. where B. how C. what D. why 74. 我想知道为什么你今天上学又迟到了。 I want to know _ _ _ late for school again today. 2012 年真题再现 18.Its surprising that he has got such a high mark! -Yes, I wonder_. A. how did he do B. how he did C. why did he do D. that he did 75.我不明白他们为何对这位美国歌星如此着迷？ I cant understand _ _ _ so crazy about this American singing star. 习题巩固 1.I _ (go) to Guangzhou Museum if it _ (not rain) tomorrow. So Id like to know if it _ (rain) tomorrow. 2.He knew when I _ (come) back yesterday. He _ (tell) me the news when he _ (come) back in two days. （四）课堂小结 宾语从句三关:_ _ _宾语从句要用_语序 宾语从句的时态有两个口诀：_;_; 表客观真理时要用_;Could you/would you 不表过去时，表_ （五）课堂小测 一. 选择填空: 1. Could you tell me _? A. when will they leave Beijing B. when would they leave Beijing C. when they will leave Beijing D. when did they leave Beijing 2. Could you tell me_? A .where do you live B. who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in 3.I want to know how long _. A. has he been back Bhas he come back C. he has been back Dhe has come back 4.Do you know _? Awhat the news areBwhat is the news Cwhat the news is Dwhat are the news 5.I dont know _ up so early last Sunday. A. why did he get B. why he gets C. why does he get D. why he got 6.He said _ there was going to be a meeting that evening. A. what B. if C. that D. how 二完成句子： 1 我想知道他是否已完成了作业。I wonder _ his homework. 2 我们不确定他们当时在谈些什么。 We were not sure _. （六）自我评价 Self-evaluation评价内容Need more studySo-soGood Very good我知道什么是宾语从句了我会选择连接词连接宾语 从句与主句 我会在宾语从句中使用陈 述句语序 我会根据主句时态来确定 宾语从句的时态家庭作业 1. Dont worry. Ill show you _ . A. where is the hospital B. where the hospital is C. the hospital