Unit 3 1. give a presentation to sb; present sb. with sth. / present sth. to sb. 2. bring along five objects to illustrate his point 3. extravagant blouse 4. a product of high quality 5. win a free trip to London 6. search all the shops for the coolest pair of trainers 7. create jobs; ruin jobs; lose ones job; be out of work 8. a blonde wig belonging to my friend; owned by . in the possession of my friend 9. affect the natural world ; have a positive/ negative effect on. 10. award sb. the Nobel Prize for Peace ; reward sb. with sth. for 11. an old hat borrowed from a drama company 12. savings ; earnings; possessions 13. be keen on fashion 14. popular trends 15. protect the animal from becoming extinct 16. cultural differences 17. Never judge a book by its cover. 18. The song is well worth listening to. 19. He cant afford a trip to Europe . 20. I really appreciate what you have done for me.1. contemporary style 2. in ones twenties ; in the early 1680s / 1680s 3. an old hat made of beaver fur 4. become extinct; die out 5. go out of style; come into fashion 6. remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do remind sb. that 从句 7. have a great effect on wig-making industry 8. object to wearing school uniforms be against wearing school uniforms 9. the present situation; all the people present 10. drama ; dramatic 11. ruin ones reputation; in ruins 12. an efficient secretary; efficiency 13. be made up of / be composed of / consist of 14. spend all her life helping poor people in India 15. had meant to do meant to have done meaningless; meaningful 16. I really appreciate Marys showing me around the sights in Paris.17. Judging from his accent, he must be from France, isnt he? 18. Despite the (high) expense, I was able to afford a computer with my own savings. 19. Middle-aged people are not so / as keen on fashion as young people. 20. Its a waste of time searching the drawers for the useless files.1. award sb. the Nobel Prize for Peace / Physics reward sb. with sth. for sth. 2. give a presentation to sb. in the presence / absence of sb/ sth. ; at present 3. as usual 4. appreciate your helping finding the missing boy 5. have a positive/ negative effect on 6. remind me of the embarrassing situation 7. make objective / subjective comments on his performance 8. be promote to sales manager 9. a class made up of 48 students 10. be proud of / take pride in 11. jeep students from showing their individuality 12. resist doing / be resistant to sth. 13. adapt oneself to college life 14. a story based on facts 15. search the mountain for the escaped criminal 16. a blonde wig belonging to my friend 17. be keen on playing video games 18. Judging from his look/ expression, he must have known the truth, hasnt he? 19. As a result, the course proved (to be) very effective. 20. It is because a lot of diseases are linked to smoking that we object to smoking.Unit 4 1. an article about the history and development of McDonalds 2. an American businessman from California 3. be opened for business 4. be immediately filled with customers 5. a team of young people in uniforms 6. be impressed by the cleanliness of the shop 7. the biggest fast-food company in history 8. take over complete ownership of the business from the brothers 9. pay great attention to detail 10. allow kroc to set up / establish more outlets 11. adopt the motto 12. look up at the name over the hamburger stand 13. after years of planning14. import potatoes into Russia 15. teach farmers how to harvest and pack potatoes properly 16. one of the best staff training programmes 17. learn management and customer service skills 18. make a plan 19. expand the business further 20. back in the 1950s/ 1950s1. sell the milkshake machine for 500 pounds; sell sth. out 2. be open to the public 3. a small business belonging to two brothers owned by 4. launch a missile 5. stand for / represent 6. no doubt = theres no doubt that.(无疑) no wonder= its no wonder that. （难怪） 7describe the accident in detail 8. in the history of McDonalds 9. introduce a new policy 10. stretch ( out ) oens arm to reach the apple 11. be satisfied/ happy/ pleased with his academic performance 12. put forward a suggestion that more branches should be opened/ set up 13. achieve success; make achievements 14. a sign reading/ which reads, “ No parking.” 15. a drive-in hamburger stand filled with customers 16. with the rise of chain stores 17. further ones study 18. Were impressed by the staffs politeness.The staffs politeness made a deep impression on us. 19. To achieve good service, McDonalds has one of the best training programs in the world. 20. It was in 1955 that Kroc opened his first McDonalds near Chicago. 21. a new force changing peoples way of life 22. meet the customers needs 23. offer a wide range of products 24. the convenience store next door to the underground station 25. In the past few years, our business has expanded a lot.1. with the rise of chain stores;