本科毕业论文（设计）系（院） 外外 国国 语语 学学 院院 专 业 英英 语语 年 级 2 2 0 0 0 0 9 9 级级 姓 名 李李 珍珍 珍珍 论文（设计）题目 A Comparative Study on the Pastoral Poetry Between Wordsworth and Tao Yuanming 指导教师 余余 永永 锋锋 职称 讲讲 师师 2013 年 3 月 21 日学号ContentsAbstract.2Key words.3摘 要.3关键词.31. Introduction .31.1 A Brief Introduction to William Wordsworth and Tao Yuanming.31.2 Pastoral Poetry of Wordsworth and Tao Yuanming .42. Wordsworths and Tao Yuanmings Pastoral Poetry: Similarities.62.1 Way to Rural life.62.2 Themes in Pastoral Poetry.82.3 Poetic Language.93. Wordsworths and Tao Yuanmings Pastoral Poetry: Differences .113.1 Poetic Realm.113.2 Unique Viewpoint on Nature.143.3 Spiritual Pursuit.15Bibliography.18A Comparative Study on the Pastoral Poetry Between Wordsworth and Tao YuanmingName: Li Zhenzhen No.: English Major School of Foreign LanguagesSupervisor: Yu Yongfeng Title: InstructorAbstract: William Wordsworth (1770-1850) and Tao Yuanming (365-427) are the most prominent pastoral poets in English and Chinese literary histories and have made great contribution to the development of pastoral poetry. The paper explores the similarities and differences in Wordsworths and Tao Yuanmings pastoral poetry in several aspects. This comparative study intends not only to track the ideological development of the two poets and to achieve a better understanding of their poems, but more importantly, to probe into what lies behind the similarities and differences. Hopefully, the research may contribute to a more profound literary and cultural communication between the East and the West.Key Words: Wordsworth; Tao Yuanming; pastoral poetry; similarities and differences摘摘 要要:华兹华斯（1770-1850）和陶渊明（365-472）是中英诗坛上杰出的田园诗人，为田园诗的发展做出了极大的贡献。本文试从这两位田园诗人的”回归田园之路” 、 “诗歌创作题材” 、 “诗歌创作语言”三方面探讨二人的相同之处，并试从“田园诗歌意境营造” 、 “独特的自然观”和“蕴含在田园诗中的精神追求”分析二人的相异之处。通过对华兹华斯和陶渊明的田园诗歌的初步分析比较，不仅要探寻两位诗人的创作思想的异同，从而更好地理解他们的作品，更重要的是通过比较研究来揭示二人的田园诗创作对当今诗歌发展的启示，借以为东西文学与文化的交流作一有益的探索与尝试。关键词关键词:华兹华斯;陶渊明;田园诗;相同点和不同点1. Introduction1.1 A Brief Introduction to William Wordsworth and Tao YuanmingWilliam Wordsworth (1770-1850), British poet, received his education at Cambridge University. In the early 1790s William lived for a time in France where he was swept into the violent French Revolution that played an important role in his poetic creation. After returning from France, Wordsworth settled in the Lake District of Northern England, and he dedicated himself to poetry writing. He was a defining member of the English Romantic Movement. Like other Romantics, Wordsworths personality and poetry were deeply influenced by his love of nature, especially by the sights and scenes of the Lake Country（Lake District）. As profoundly earnest and sincere thinker, he displayed a high seriousness temper with tenderness and a love of simplicity.(可以再稍多一些内容如：儿时乡间生活的熏陶以及大量的旅行经历等可以再稍多一些内容如：儿时乡间生活的熏陶以及大量的旅行经历等)William Wordsworth was born and grew up in the Lake District, the beautiful area of mountains, lakes, and streams near the Scottish border in northwest England. The natural beauty and grandeur of this area was a major source of inspiration for Wordsworth throughout his life. His mother died when he was eight. Wordsworth was sent to school at Hawshead, a town further south in the Lake District. He was a lively and sometimes a moody boy. He loved to spend his free time roaming about the countryside and getting to know the country people. The memories of these years were transformed into magnificent verses. He thinks that nature is good to ones moral health. The farmers and their children are simple and courageo