课时作业(五)(时间：45 分钟 满分：100 分).单句语法填空1Good opinions(opinion)are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all.2Elias was arrested by the police because he blew up_the government buildings.3Today，well discuss a number of cases where_beginners of English fail to use the language properly.4A notice was set up_in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.5The company rewarded him for his years of service with a grand party and several presents.6Were amazed at the amazing news that she was_sentenced(sentence) to death.7Thanks for your support and guidance_(guide) in this job.8In the last ten years the small town has_seen_(see) the great changes of our country.9Since we cant reach any agreement，now we vote on_the problem.10Although he made a serious mistake in his work，he was lucky to escape being_fired_(fire) by his boss.单句改错1. Only with the greatest of luck did she manage to escape the rising flood waters.escape 后加 from2The time he has devoted to help the disabled is now considered to be of great value.helphelping3I will never forget the day on that we went to buy guitars in the guitar store.thatwhich4He often lent me a hand when I was in trouble，to which I was grateful.tofor5As far as I know，he has been out of the work for several months.去掉 the6The boy lost his heart when he knew he failed the exam again.去掉 his7.I fell in love with the city for the first time I visited it.去掉 for8.Hopeful，Ill be able to stay at home for three weeks this time.HopefulHopefully.阅读理解When I was about ten years old，I was walking down the street with my mother.She stopped to speak to Mr.Lee，and I knew I could see Mr.Lee any time around the neighborhood，so I didnt pay any attention to him.After we passed Mr.Lee，my mother stopped me and said something that has stuck with me from that day until now.She said， “You let that be the last time youve ever walked by somebody and not opened up your mouth to speak，because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on the street.”Mothers words sound simple，but its been a guidepost for me and the foundation of who I am.Its not just something I believe in; it becomes a way of life.I believe that every person deserves to feel someone acknowledge their presence，no matter how humble(卑微的)they may be.At work，I always said hello to the founder of the company and asked him how our business was doing.But I also spoke to the people who cleaned the buildings and asked how their children were doing.After a few years of greeting the founder，I had the courage to ask him for a meeting.We had a great talk.At a certain point I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company.He said， “If you want to，you can get all the way to this seat.”Ive become vice president，but that hasnt changed the way I approach people.I still follow my mothers advice.I speak to everyone I see，no matter where I am.Ive learned that speaking to people creates a pathway into their world，and it allows them to come into mine，too.语篇解读 作者小时候因为在路上没有给邻居打招呼而受到了母亲的批评。母亲的话使作者悟出了主动与别人交流的重要性。1What did the author do when he met Mr.Lee?AHe talked with somebody else.BHe was attracted by a dog.CHe greeted him politely.DHe ignored him.D 根据第一段的“.so I didnt pay any attention to him.”可知，作者的母亲与邻居说话时，作者没有在意邻居，故正确答案为 D。2What kind of person is the authors mother?AOptimistic.BKindhearted.CStrict.DOpenminded.C 根据第一段的“You let that be the last time youve ever walked by somebody.because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on the street.”可推知，母亲对作者很严格。3How did the company founder reply to the author?AHe inspired him. BHe played a joke.CHe invited him to coffee. DHe gave him the seat.A 根据第三段的“If you want to，you can get all the way to this seat.”可知，公司的创办人说如果作者想要在公司获得很大发展，他完全可以坐到创办人的位置，由此可推知，这位领导在鼓励作者。4What does the author think of saying hello to people?AIts a way to show sympathy to humble people.BIt can build connections with others.CIts a must to become a president.DIt can bring him what he wants.B 根据最后一段的“.speaking to people creates a pathway into their world，and it allows them to come into mine，too.”可知，向别人问候有助于建立人际关系，故正确答案为 B。.完形填空A young and successful executive was traveling down a neighborhood street，going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar.He was watching_1_kids dashing out from between parked cars and_2_when he thought he saw something.As his car passed，one child appeared，and a brick_3_into the Jaguars side door.He slammed on the brakes and spun the Jaguar back to the_4_from where the brick had been thrown.He jumped out of the car，grabbed some kid and pushed him up against a parked car，_5_， “What was that all about and who are you? What are you doing？” Building up a head of steam，he went on.“Thats a new car and that brick you threw is gonna_6_a lot of money.Why did you do it？”“Please，Mister，please，Im sorry.I didnt know what else to do！”pleaded the youngster.“Its my brother， ”he said.“He rolled，_7_the curb (路边) and fell out of