第8课时 活学 活 用考 点 精 选词 语 辨 析句型 聚 焦第8课时考 点 精 选 1 hit点拨 vt. & vi.打， 打击，碰撞vt.伤害， 殃及n一击， 击中The boxer hits hard with his left hand.拳击手用他的左手狠狠出击。I hit a difficult point in my work and decided it was time for a cup of tea.我在工作中遇到了一个困难， 因此决定先喝杯茶休息一下。Jim is still recovering from that hit on the head.吉姆头上挨了一拳， 还没有完全清醒过来。考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦2 hold点拨 vt.拿， 抱， 握住；包含，容纳Vt. & vi.保持， 持续；举行， 进行n握住， 抓住； 控制， 掌握Hold the baby for a minute, please.请把孩子抱一下。The 2008 Olympic Games was held in Beijing.2008年奥运会是在北京举行的。The can can hold a lot of water.这个罐子可以盛很多水。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦3 hope点拨 n希望， 期望vt. & vi.希望， 期望I know that I am very important for my parents, because I am their hope. 我知道对我的父母来说我很重要，因为我是他们的希望。She never completely gave up hope.她从没完全放弃希望。We hope that we will be better paid.我们希望得到更好的报酬。I hope that he will succeed. 我期望他会成功。 I hope to see you and your family soon. 我希望不久能见到你和你的家人。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦4 hurt点拨 vt.使受伤； 伤害vi.疼痛vt. & vi.对有害； 对有不良影响n肉体上的伤害(痛苦)；精神上的痛苦(创伤)He hurt his leg while playing football.他踢足球时伤了腿。I didnt hurt your pride on purpose.我不是故意伤害你的自尊心的。No one suffered any hurt in the accident.没有人在这起事故中受伤。The experience left me with a hurt feeling.这次经历给我留下了深深的创伤。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦5 get together 聚会；联欢点拨 get together表示“聚在一起”这个动作， together表示“在一起”的这种状态。Lets get together again. 改天再聚聚。When can we get together?我们什么时候能聚在一起？Lets get together soon and have a chat.我们不久后再聚在一起聊聊吧。 6 give up放弃(念头、希望等), 认输点拨 如果 give up 后接动词的话要用动名词形式。Dont give up hope! 别放弃希望！Do not give up halfway！不要半途而废！You had better give up smoking. 你最好戒烟。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦7 go over 仔细检查，复习Tom went over the text before the exam. 汤姆考试前复习了课文。She went over her lines before the first night of the play.她在该剧首演前一晚练习了一次台词。 8 go through 浏览，翻阅；通过I went through some magazines while I waited.我边等边浏览了几本杂志。The customs men went through his suitcase.海关人员检查了他的箱子。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦词 语 辨 析1 hear of(about) 与 hear from辨析 hear of指“听说”，从别人那儿间接得知；hear from指“收到的来信”。Its so strange that I heard from a man whom Ive never heard of.我收到了陌生人的来信，太奇怪了。I havent heard from him since he telephoned. 自从那次他来电话后，我一直没有收到他的来信。Did you ever hear of pumpkin pie?你听说过南瓜派吗？第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦2 high与 highly辨析 high除了作形容词外，还可作副词，指具体的 高；highly指抽象概念上的“高度地认识到、高度评价”等。 think highly of sb. 意为“高度评价某人”； think highly of sth. 意为“高度评价某物”。He can jump high in the race and so is highly spoken of. 他能在比赛中跳得很高，所以得到了高度的评价。He jumps high. 他跳得高。My teacher spoke highly of what I did.老师对我的行为做出了高度评价。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦3 in front of与 at (in) the front of辨析 in front of表示“在(之外)的前面”； at(in) the front of表示“在(之内)的前 面”。He stands in the front of the room looking at the children playing in front of the house.他站在房间前面，看着屋前玩耍的孩子们。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦4 get off 与 get on辨析 (1)get off 意为“脱下(衣服等)；下车；出发，动 身”。表示从 ship, bus, train, plane等大型交通工具 “下去”用get off。Get off the bus, please.请下车。Get off your coat.把大衣脱掉。Get your shoes off.请脱鞋。(2)get on 意为“上车；过活；进展”。乘坐 ship, bus, train, plane等大型交通工具时表示“上去”用get on。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦He is too old to get on the bus.他太老了，以至于不能上公交车。Everything was getting on very well.一切进行得很顺利。I am afraid I didnt get on very well in the exam.我这次考试恐怕不太顺利。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦5 get through与 look through辨析 get through 意为“通过，拨通(电话)”； look through 意为“仔细查看，浏览，温习”。I think you will get through. 我想你是能通过的。 I couldnt get through. 我打不通电话。 6 go off与set off辨析 go off 意为“走开； 爆炸”；set off 意为 “点燃、燃放”。The headache went off quite suddenly. 头疼突然消失了。The bomb went off in a crowded street.炸弹在熙来攘往的街道上爆炸了。We often set off fireworks during Spring Festival.我们经常在春节期间燃放烟花。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦1 pass sb. sth.pass sth. to sb.递给某人某物 I passed her message to her mother while I was shopping in the mall.我在商场购物的时候，把她的口信带给她的母亲了。Please pass her this list. Please pass this list to her.请把这张表递给她。拓展 pass on 传递句 型 聚 焦第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦2 bring sb. sth.bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人Dont worry about your photos. I will bring them to you some day.不要担心你的照片，有一天我会把它们给你拿去的。Where are those papers I asked for?I brought them to you when you were watching TV. Dont you remember?“我要的文件在哪儿？”“在你看电视的时候我拿给你了。难道你不记得了吗？”第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦3 lend sb. sth.lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人(借出)Im sorry to trouble you, but I want to know if you can lend me your pen.很抱歉打扰你，但是我想知道你是否能把你的钢笔借给我。拓展 borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借某物(借入)May I borrow your pencil sharpener? 我能借你的转笔刀吗？Who lent you the radio?I borrowed it from my cousin.“谁借给你的那个收音机？”“我从我表弟那里借来的。”第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦4 tell sb. sth. tell sth. to sb.告诉某人某事First, Id like to tell you a few things about this factory.首先，我想告诉你有关这家工厂的一些情况。It is bad for teenagers to tell lies to their parents.青少年对家长撒谎是不好的。第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦.单项填空 ( )1.Tom was so careless that he _ his right arm when he was riding to school.A. hurts B. hurtC. has hurt D. had hurt ( )2.When you dont know a word, you can _ in the dictionary. A. look it up B. set it up C. give it up D. pick it upA B 活 学 活 用第8课时考点精选词语辨析活学活用句型聚焦( )3.We should never _ till tomorro