1虚拟语气练习题虚拟语气练习题Part A.1.If people _(drive) more slowly, there wouldnt be so many accidents.2.If you had worked carefully, you _(not make) so many mistakes.3.The boat wouldnt have drifted away, if we _ (tie) it up.4.If I had known you already _(have) a typewriter, I _(not, buy) one for your birthday.5.If he _(be) here this afternoon I would go with him.6.If it were to rain tomorrow, the match _(postpone).7.But for your help, we _(not be) able to finish the work in time.8.If it _(not, be) for the leadership of the Party, we would not have achieved so much.9.I wish I _(study) hard while I was young.10. It is about time that fence _(mend).11. My request is that we _(hold) another session to discuss the problem.12. It is strange that the car _(break) down at exactly the same place where it _(break) down yesterday.13. The baby smiled as if he _(understand) what his mother _(say).14. He talked as if he _(do) all the work himself, but in fact Tom and I _(do) most of it.15. If only we _(have) a phone! Im tired of queuing outside the public phone box.选择题： 1. “If the sun _ tomorrow, what would we do?”A. will not rise B. would not rise C. did not rise D. does not rise 2. If you _ to see Mary, what would you tell her?A. are B. will be going C. must D. were 3. I would have said “Hello” to him if I _ your brother.A. could see B. had seen C. will see D. will have seen 4. If you had wanted to buy a record, what _? A. would you buy B. had you bought C. would you have bought D. would you be buying 5. _ if you had lost your watch? A. Hadnt you been upset B. Wouldnt you be upset C. Werent you upset D. Wouldnt you have upset 6. -“I was so sorry to hear about Jack.”-“If he had made more friends here, he might _.”A. have stayed B. have stay C. stayed D. stay 7. If I had a bike, I _ it to you yesterday. A. would have lent B. would lend C. would have lend D. could lend 8. _, John would not have failed.A. If he has listened to me B. Had he listened to meC. If he listened to me D. As he listened to me 9. I wished it _ but it did.A. occurred not B. did not accur C. had not occurred D. would not occur 10. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so it seems as if the sun _ around the earth.A. circles B. is circling C. be circling D. were circling 11. If only she _ of Aunt Ruth!A. was not terribly so frightened B. were not terribly so frightenedC. be not so terribly frightened D. were not so terribly frightened 12. But for the scientists hard work, there _ an unmanned spacecraft to explore the planet .A. wouldnt be B. hadnt been C. were not D. wouldnt have been 13. It is necessary that this machine-tool _ every day.A. be oiled B. oil C. is to be oiled D. oiled214. -“Why didnt you help him?”-“I would have _ I didnt have the money.”A. if B. and C. but D. otherwise 15. Jill would rather we _ now, but we must go to work.A. not leave B. had not left C. didnt leave D. not to be left 16. - “Did you have to go to court?”-“No, I didnt, but I would _ if my lawyer hadnt been so good.”A. had B. have C. be D. do 17. If you hadnt taken such a long time to get dressed, wed _ there by now.A. be B. get C. have got at D. have been 1851. I would have been able to help him, but I _ so busy.A. were B. had been C. was D. would be 19. Everybody has arrived. Its time we _.A. would start B. shall start C. started D. had start 20. It _ hard. Otherwise, I _ here on time.A. is raining; will B. was raining; would have been C. was raining; would be D. had rained; would have been 翻译下列句子：1 我要是有你这样一个姐姐多好！2 我们万一不能及时完成这个任务怎么办？3 要不是明天有测验我今天晚上就去听音乐会了。4 有人建议我们举行一次讲演比赛。5 你其实可以让我帮助你的。6 现在是认真研究这个问题的时候了。7 真遗憾他竟然忘记通知你们这件事了。8 如果她不是一直刻苦练习，她的钢琴就不可能弹得这么好。9. 他不太注意学习方法，要不然他就不会落在别人后面。10. 他看起来好像是刚睡醒似的。11. 对这些学生的全部要求是努力学习，遵守规章制度。12. 他昨天非常忙，否则他就来参加我们的联欢会（get-together）了。3