1 1六级词汇讲义 形似词： 1. claim acclaim exclaim reclaim proclaim 2. evoke provoke 3. expel compel propel repel 4. avert overt 5. latitude longitude altitude magnitude a multitude of 6. alleviate(release, lessen) deviate from VocabularyVocabulary 1. abide 容忍 by comply with conform to/with obey observe 2. abolish ban eliminate terminate 停止， 终止 to a contract 3. abortion conceive pregnancyHer first child was conceived in March and born in December.Scientist conceived the idea of atomic bomb in the 1930sIts difficult to conceive of (think of) traveling to the moonIn ancient times, the earth was conceived of as flat. 4. abound in/with: be abundant in in abundance 5. accelerate the pace of economic development accumulate wealth/a large fortune cumulative interest payable on a debtassimilate You have only remembered the facts well, not assimilated them. 6. acquaint with Be ed with all the facts We are ed with each other. 7. addict become addicted to the drug abuse abandon oneself to grief indulge in I sometimes in (smoking) a cigarette. be engaged in devote to 8. adhere to (stick firmly) stick to her belief cling to the hope that 9. (be) adjacent to The two families live in adjacent streets adjoin Our house adjoins theirs. 10. adolescent juvenile delinquency 11. adverse in adverse conditions 12. aesthetic 13. agony very great pain or suffering of mind or body 14. alien alienate 15. amendment session amends convention(convene) conference( confer) 16. anonymous autonomous autonomy 17. ascribe to attributeto owe to 18. auction bonus 奖金 pension allowance coupon 礼券；优惠券；票2 2证 token 筹码，礼券，代价券； 象征性的 premium 保险金，奖品 entrepreneur 企业家 monopoly 垄断 default 违约，拖欠 quota 定额 installment mortgage 抵押贷款 merge deficit inflation recession depression fluctuate depreciate appreciate tariff 关税，税率 budget 19. avail(especial with not): be of use oneself of: give the advantage of The medicine did not avail against the disease. You should avail yourself of every chance to improve your English. 20. baffle bewilder 21. ballot vote constituent candidate 22. barren infertile 23. barricade 路障 obstacle 障碍 barrier 路障，障碍 Deserts and high mountains have always been a barrier to the movement of people The color of ones skin should be no barrier to success in life. 24. betray portray 25. bias a bias towards or against sth his scientific bias prejudice 26. bibliography 参考书 (au)biography 27. bizarre 奇形怪壮的，怪诞的 weird 古怪的，离奇的 ideas 28. the blessed 29. blossom out/into 发展，长成 In full 正开花 30. boycott （联合）抵制 sit-in 31. bribe corruption disrupt eruptAn accident has disrupted railway services into and out of the town 32. brood 一窝 on /over/about 孵蛋；沉思 a herd of elephants a flock of sheep/goats/birds cluster（花，果）串，簇； clan 33. brutal 34. bully35. carve 雕刻 out 创（业 ） up 分割，瓜分 36. casualty the coalition army the ally catastrophe 大灾难，灾 祸 37. cater to/for all the readers 38. certify 证明，证实；发证书 certificate verify modify 39. cherish perish 丧生，消亡 40. chronic acute disorder prescribe symptom syndrome respiratory SARS diagnose therapy surgery cure. 41. coherent 连贯的，条理清楚的 inherent 42. coincide with coincidence3 343. commemorate 纪念，庆祝 anniversary commencecommend 表扬；推荐 commentary 解说词， 评论 comment 44. compact 紧凑的，坚实的 impact 45. commute flextime telecommunications 46. comparable (with/to) 可比较的，类似的 comparative 比较的，相对的 47. compatible incompatible configuration 配置，布局 48. compensate for the loss of his wife make up for compensation 49. competence competent compete competitive 50. compulsory 强制的；必修的 imperative 必要的 51. confidential in confidence in private on ones conscience 引起悔恨的 conscientious 认真的；勤恳的 conscious consciousness 52. consecutive 连续的，连贯的 The numbers 4,5,6,are . consistent 53. consensus （意见）一致，一致同意 unanimous 54. conserve conservation preserve 55. console 安慰，慰问 comfort 56. consolidate strengthen reinforce enforce execute fulfill 57. conspicuous obvious 58. constrain； I felt constrained to do what he told. (force)restrain 克制，抑制 from 59. contaminate pollute culminate in 以告终illuminate 照明，照亮；阐明，启发 60. contemplate 盘算，计划，思量 think over 61. contradict 与相抵触 62. contrive 谋划，策划 The prisoner contrived a way of escaping. 63. converge （在一点）会合 junction 64. counterpart substitute peer 65. cradle 66. credible 可信/靠的 incredible 67. criterion criteria standard gauge 测量仪器；规格，尺度 norm 标准，规范 principle principal specifications 规格，规范 68. cynicalD D 69. deem 认为，视为 70. defer 推迟，拖延 71. defiance 违抗，藐视 defy in of 72. deficiency 缺乏，不足 proficiency 73. depict describe 74. deport 把驱逐出境 exile 流放，放逐 exempt 免除，豁免 expel 75. deprive of derive from 76. designate 指派，委任 appoint allocate 77. destiny 命运