1倒装句导学案倒装句导学案一一 教学目标：教学目标：Master the basic rules of full inversion and partial inversion二二 教学重难点：教学重难点：The use of full inversion and partial inversion三三 预习自测预习自测（一）单项选择1.（09 海南、宁夏卷）31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only , but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy2.(09 辽宁)28. is the power of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous. A. Such B This C That D So 3.(09 全国卷 1)31. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only_, but students became more interested in the lessons. A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy saved C. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy 4.(09 山东卷)27. So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 5.(09 陕西卷)18. Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care （二）（二）21.什么是倒装句？2.倒装句分为哪几类？结构方式是怎样的？四四 合作探究合作探究（一） 观察对比下列两组例子，指出它们的语序有何不同 1.A tree stands in front of the classroom. 2.In front of the classroom stands a tree. 3.I had never seen such a wonderful feast before. 4.Never before had I seen such a wonderful feast. 总结：_ 点拨：_(二)全倒装和部分倒装找出下列句子中那些是全部倒装那些是部分倒装1.No sooner had she gone out than the class began.2.Off flew the bird!3.South of the city lies a big steel factory4.Gone are the days when they could do what they liked.5.Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework6.Never shall I do this again.7.Little do I dream I would see you here8.Only when he told me did I realize what trouble he was in. 9.There goes the bell.总结：1.全部倒装：_部分倒装：_2.定义：全部倒装：_3部分倒装：_（三）全部倒装的情况（1）1 e.g. Here_. Lets be ready.车来了让我们准备好。2 There _and the class came to its end.下课铃响了，课到这里结束。3 那时总裁来了。_ 4 你的信。_5 现在轮到你了._6 车走了_the No.70 bus.7 村前有一条河_a railway in front of the village如果主语是代词，则不倒装，例如：Here it goes.Now it comes.总结（1）状语 Here/There/Now/Then+be/come/go+主语 (名词) 置于句首时，若主语是人称代词时不可倒装。仅用于一般现在时和一般过去时。（2） Up_ the fireworks.烟火飞了起来。 The door opened and _Mrs. Johnson.门开了，约翰逊进来了。 The bird flew out when I opened the cage door._when I opened the cage door.The boys ran off to the playground._to the playgroundThe tree fell down when the typhoon blew._ when the typhoon blew.总结（2）状语 up, down, in, out, away, off 等置于句首时，句子采用全部倒装的语序。仅用于一般现在时和一般过去时.4(四) 部分倒装的情况（1）1）Hardly(Scarcely) had he reached the station when the train started.2）Not once did we visit the city of our own.3）Seldom in all my life have I met such a determined person.4）Not only was there no electricity, but also no water5）Not until he shouted at the top of his voice did she turn her head. 总结（1）：_点拨：含有否定或半否定意义的副词短语如：hardly(scarcely)when, never, not, not only, little, seldom, no sooner(than), not until, neithernor, at no time, by no means, in no way, in no case, nowhere 等，放在句首时要用倒装句。注：Not onlybut also连接作主语的两个并列词组，主谓不倒装。Not only men but also women are equal. （2 2）1）She is busy doing her homework. So is her brother.2）You passed the exam. So did I.3）He doesnt like shopping. Neither do i.4）He cant speak any foreign language. Nor can his father.5）However hard it was raining they went on working. 总结（2）：_点拨：so 或 neither, nor 放在句首，表示前面说话的情况也适用于另一个人（物）即“也（也不） ，如此” ，用倒装句注:副词性替代词提前，如果两句主语相同，后者只是进一步肯定或强调前者，so后面的语序不倒装。 1) -Its raining. -So it is. 52)-Bob didnt know about it. -So he did.（3 3）1）Only after three operations was she able to walk without sticks.2）Only then did we realize that the man was blind.3）Only by seizing every minute can we finish it on time.4）Only a few young men went to the theatre.总结（3）：_点拨：only 所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首，用倒装句。如果 only修饰主语时则不用倒装句。（4 4）1) Young as he is, he knows more than you.2) Hard as he worked, he made little progress.3) Try as he would, he couldnt lift the stone.4) Child as he is, he can answer this question.总结（4）：_点拨：用于形容词（或名词，动词原形）+as(though)引导的让步状语从句，表语是单数可数名词，需省去不定冠词。 （5 5）1）So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.2）Such an experienced journalist is he that we all look up to him.总结（5）：_点拨：so/such that 结构中，so/such 置于句首，句子部分倒装。（6 6）1）Were he younger, he would learn skating. 2）Shou