朗朗 声声 英英 语语1试卷类型：试卷类型：A2012 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语英语I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分 45 分）分） 第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 115 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are 2 wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully (欺负) others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong. Rules can help the public make the right 3 , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent 4 . If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be 5 for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is 6 acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into 7 . Sometimes it may not be so easy to know 8 what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is 9 to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and 10 be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so 11 when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is 12 . Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to 13 others. However, some people argue that rules may be 14 , having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and other have different onesso who is to 15 what is right ? 1. A. kind B. sensitiveC. fair D. generous 2. A. equally B. slightlyC. clearly D. increasingly 3. A. suggestionsB. conclusionsC. turns D. choices 4. A. accidentsB. mistakesC. fallsD. deaths 5. A. interestingB. vital C. easy D. valuable 6. A. seldom B. rarely C. merely D. never 7. A. troubleB. powerC. prisonD. control 8. A. roughlyB. eventually C. deliberatelyD. exactly 9. A. awfulB. cruel C. unhealthyD. unnecessary 10. A. still B. evenC. later D. somehow 11. A. nervousB. anxiousC. afraid D. guilty 12. A. beggingB. stavingC. growingD. wandering 13. A. followB. instructC. treat D. protect 14. A. disgustingB. confusingC. unsafeD. unimportant朗朗 声声 英英 语语215. A. predict B. explainC. decide D. consider 第二节第二节 语法填空（共语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当 的词或使括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 1625 的相应位置上。Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, 16 (wear) sun glasses. He walked in as if he 17 (buy) the school. And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City. For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt 18 (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasnt her, it was probably the fact that she sat in 19 last rows.20 he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back, he was wrong. It might have made it a little 21 (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didnt stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, 22 made her feel like a star. “Do you need those glasses for medical reasons?” the teacher asked. The new boy shook his head. “Then Id appreciate it if you didnt wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when Im speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher 23 a few seconds and all the other students wondered 24 the boy would do. Then he took 25 off, gave a big smile and said, “That is cool.” IIII 阅读阅读 (共两节共两节, 满分满分 50 分分) 第一节第一节 阅读理解阅读理解 (共共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 40 分分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A “Have a nice day!” may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression. When my friend Maxie says “have a nice day” with a smile, I know she sincerely cares about what happens to me. I feel loved and secure since another person cares about me and wishes me well. “Have a nice day. Next!” This version of the expression is spoken by a salesgirl at the supermarket who is rushing me and my groceries out the door. The words come out in the same tone (腔调) with a fixed procedure. They are spoken at me, not to me. Obviously, the concern for my day and everyone elses is the managements attempt to increase business. The expression is one of those behaviors that help people get along with each other. Sometimes it indicates the end of a meeting. As soon as you hear it, you know the meeting is at an end. Sometimes the expressions save us when we dont know what to say. “Oh, you just had a toot