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unit6unit6 修正无修正无 B B新视野大学英语(第二版)第三册 Unit 6Section A. How to Prepare for Earthquakes. Part II, p. 1581. They have wired the Earth and sea to detect movements.2. They have traditionally watched animals and plants for warning signs of earthquakes.3. They are killed by falling buildings.4. They design buildings so that the buildings columns and horizontal beams are of equal strength, and vertical support columns are inserted deep into solid soil. 5. They should regularly check and reinforce their homes, place heavy objects in low positions, attach cupboards and cabinets to walls, and fasten doors so that they will not open accidentally during an earthquake.6. People in these regions should have supplies of water and food at home and at work. It is best to store several gallons of water per person. It is also important to have something that can clean water and kill bacteria, so water from other sources can be made safe to drink. Store one weeks food for each person. Earthquake survival supplies include a radio receiver, a torch, extra batteries, first-aid supplies, a spade, a tent, some rope, and warm clothing.7. To have all of the family members call to check in with a friend or relative who lives more than a hundred miles away.8. Education concerning how to survive an earthquake.Part III, p. 1581. withstand2. detected3. resistant4. handy5. chaos6. forecast7. precaution8. occurrence.Part 41. come out of 2. watch for3. resistant to4. put out5. After all, 6. make much a difference to 7. agree on 8. attach labels toPart V, p. 1591. principal2. considerable3. continual4. great5. environmental6. growing7. global8. exclusivePart VI, p. 1591+f cupboard 碗厨2+i motorcycle 摩托车3+l silkworm 蚕4+k teargas 催泪毒气5+g bloodstain 血迹6+a sawdust 锯木屑7+e tortoise-shell 龟壳8+ j steam-engine 蒸汽机9+b arrowhead 箭头10+h shirt-sleeves 衬衫袖11+d window-pane 窗玻璃12+c manservant 男佣人Part VII, p. 1601. encourage2. enlarge3. encircles4. enable5. endanger6. enlightened7. ensure8. enforce9. enacted10.endearPart VIII, p. 1611. so that the baby would not catch cold2. so that more people would vote for him3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam4. so that it would go on smoothly5. so that you can judge for yourself Part IX, p. 1611She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty good for a woman of 50. 2He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3They ran out of drink, which actually didnt bother me because I wasnt drinking. 4They will win the match, which will please my brother.5She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.Part X, p. 1611The world has learned something concerning earthquake prediction from the Chinese, who have noted that before an earthquake, some animals would change their normal behavior. 2As most of the people who die in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, building structures must be improved so that they can withstand the power of earthquakes.3Besides working to improve building structures, people in areas where earthquakes are common should also prepare for the possibility of a great earthquake in several other aspects.4Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot interpret a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time. 5It is sensible for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and all the family members should know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.6As the few remaining working telephone lines will be very busy, all of the family members should call to check in with a friend or relative who lives far away from the earthquake-stricken area.7People who live in the areas where earthquakes are a common occurrence should build houses that are resistant to ground movement. 8A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.Part . XI, p. 1621在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信地震是可以预测的。2中国人的传统做法是观察动植物以获取地震的警示信号。3他们还注意到,蛇会爬出地洞,狗会狂吠不已,甚至那些平常很安静的狗也会叫个不停。4所以,建造具有抗震能力的楼房成为关注的重点。5高架桥的水泥柱先前只是在内部埋设钢条,如今外面也包上了钢板。 6同时,贮备一些可以净化水和消灭病菌的东西也很重要,这样就可以放心饮用其他来源的水了。7大家应该商定一个地震区外的会合点可能是在几英里外的某个市镇 。8教育人们如何在地震中幸存下来,应该是所有政府规划和地震研究项目的重点所在。 Section B. Changes in the Balance of Nature Reading Skills1. In Paragraphs 3, 4 and 5. You can get the answer by reading the first sentence of these paragraphs very quickly.2. About 5 billion years ago. (Para. 3) You can have the answer by just skimming for the words “the Earth” and “formed”.3. About 3 million years ago. (Para. 4) You can get the answer by just skimming for the words “the first human beings”.4. Section 2. You get the answer only by noticing the spacing and reading the headline of the section.5. Section 3. You have the answer only by noticing the spacing and reading the headline of the section.XVI. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions 1. in agreement with
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