1 高校英语专业八级口试口译补充材料第一部分词汇与句型开幕/闭幕式 opening/closing ceremony 开幕词 opening speech/address 致开幕词make an opening speech 友好访问goodwill visit 阁下 Your/His/Her Honor/Excellency 贵宾 distinguished guest 尊敬的市长先生Respected Mr. Mayor 远道而来 /来自大洋彼岸的朋友friends coming from a distant land/the other side of the Pacific 东道国 host country 宣布开幕 declare open值此之际on the occasion of 借此机会take this opportunity to 以名义 in the name of 本着精神 in the spirit of 代表 on the behalf of 由衷的谢意heartfelt thanks 友好款待gracious hospitality 正式邀请official invitation 回顾过去look back on 展望未来look ahead/look into the future 最后 in closing 圆满成功a complete success 2 提议祝酒propose a toast亚太地区Asian-Pacific region 建交 establishment of diplomatic relations between 互访 exchange of visit 外交政策foreign policy 一贯奉行in persistent pursuit of 平等互利equality and mutual benefit 双边关系bilateral relations 持久和平lasting peace贸易额 trade volume 商业界 business community 跨国公司transnational corporation 经济强国 /经济大国 /经济列强（视具体情况翻译）economic power 请发言 Give the floor to 我很荣幸 It is a great pleasure for me to 相关问题 Relevant issues 最新的调查结果 Updated research result 对给予重视 Attach the importance to 领先技术 Lead-edge technologies 公使 Minister Counselor 自然遗产 Natural heritage 共同关心的问题 Shared concern 良好的信誉 Well-deserved reputation 对表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请讲话 Let s welcome to give a speech3 双边会议 bilateral conference 以掌声对 表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位 sponsor 颁奖仪式 the Award Ceremony 贺词 greeting speech 隆重举行 observe the grand opening of 请颁奖 Lets invite to present the award取得圆满成功 achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典 global celebration ceremony 宣布结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立，奏国歌Please rise for the national anthem. 集体管理 Collective stewardship 充满竞争的就业市场Competitive job market 金融机构 Financial institutions 进取 Forward-looking 国民生产总值 Gross National Product 迎接挑战 Meet the challenges 公共机构 Public authorities 法规机制 Regulatory mechanism 跨越新千年的门槛The threshold of our transition into the new millennium 联合国人居中心 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements) 城市居民 Urban residents 服务齐全的高尚城市Well-serviced formal city 把列为重要内容 place as the priority 不放松工作 never neglect the work 4 节约用水water conservation 对表示衷心祝贺 extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使取得预期效果 attain the results expected 授予光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为而奋斗 strive for 严重缺水城市 a city of severe water shortage 有关单位 units concerned 与比有差距 compared with ,there is still some way to go 预祝圆满成功 wish a complete success 开源与节流并重 broaden sources of income some are attracted by the higher income of self-employed workers and those who work for foreign interest- involved businesses. A woman used to work for a commerce college as a teacher in Beijing, but she found it more interesting to work for a corporation as an office worker. She said: “Satisfaction in my career is what I want.“ Not all of those who left their work units find new jobs instantly. They become frequent visitors to the labor market in the capital. Some are lucky and are well received, but some are not, especially those who do not have special professional skills. It is not unusual for some people to try to return to their original work units because they fail to find suitable new jobs. Some who quit enjoy a new success in their career. A street peddler said, “I just regret I left the factory too late.“ The peddler wore a suit of Western-style clothes and apparently is well-off now. But another peddler said that they earn money only through hardship. “We suffer coldness in winter and heat in summer, spending all day in open air.“ And he told a reporter that a peddler who worked near him had returned to his original work unit because he found it too hard to be a self-employed worker. The frequent change of jobs among employees represents a challenge to the years-old job allocation system in China, revealing the fact that people have begun to pay attention to their personal values and have a sense of competition. The flow of personnel in the form of quitting old jobs to find new ones cannot be stopped by mere administrative means. Such a flow is inevitable in the development of a commodity economy. The problem can only be solved by further reform. 10. What are your viewpoints toward making friend through the internet? 11. Nowadays more and more reports are talking about the crimes committed by young students 18 who are greatly influenced by computer games. Try to show your opinions on this phenomenon. 12. Without goals, life is meaningless. Goals provide the direction in life. It is always wondered why some people cannot see the importance of goals, the need to set goals and follow them through. Very few people would get on a plane or a ship, not knowing where they were traveling to. Goals are the aim for striving （奋斗目标） and those who walk about without plans through life waste a great deal of time. Goal setting has long been thought to be necessary in business and more recently many people have come to think highly of some of the great people in the world - peo