资源预览内容
第1页 / 共8页
第2页 / 共8页
第3页 / 共8页
第4页 / 共8页
第5页 / 共8页
第6页 / 共8页
第7页 / 共8页
第8页 / 共8页
亲,该文档总共8页全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述
1高二英语复习教案(10)(SB2-units19-20) 一、单元考点提示1.重点单词 demand forbid achieve explode former admit minority slightly declare hopefully seize disability attitude 2.重点短语 set an example treat sb. with come up act as give in end up turn out look forward to as though the way 3.重点句型 Havent you heard? What happened? Why was that? I imagine. Hopefully tomorrow will turn out fine. So far as I know, tomorrow should be fine,too. You said that you hoped Seldom does he go there. 4.语法 学习动词-ing 形式作定语和状语的用法。 学习倒装句的用法。 二、考点精析与拓展1.join in 参与一项活动,join + 名词加入某个团体组织Would yo join us(in) singing? 和我们一起唱歌吧!His brother joined the army a year ago.2他哥哥一年前参军了。 Join 还可表示“来(去)和某人呆在一起,把连在一起” I will join you in a few minutes.我一会就过来。 Please join the two ends of the rope together.把绳子两头接起来。2.把某人关入监狱,throw(cast, put)sb.into(to)prison,还可以说成take sb.to prison. 区别:in prison 与 in the prison 前者表示“坐牢、服法、服刑” ;后者 表示“在一所监狱” ,有可能是在看望囚犯,也可能是监管人员。 Toms brother was put(thrown、cast)into prison because of murderer,and he will be in prison for thirty years. 汤姆的哥哥因犯谋杀罪而被关进监狱,他将在监狱服刑三十年。3.demand 当可数名词“要求”用 We refused his unreasonable demands.我们拒绝了他的无理要求。 当不可数名词用There is a great demand for typists but(a)poor demand for clerks.打字员很抢手但是办公室职员几乎没人需要。 当动词用:demand+名词、代词、从句或 to do sth.如:They demanded the right to do things they like. 他们要求有做自己喜欢做的事情的权力。The lady demanded to see our headmaster. 那个女士要求见校长。He demanded that we (should)try to finish our work on time. 他要求我们按时完工。 宾语从句用虚拟语气形式,主+should+动原 demand 问“How old are you?”he demanded. 他问我“你多大啦?”4.forbid(forbade, forbidden) forbid sb.to do sth.如: My mother forbids me to keep in touch with that boy.我妈不让我与 那个男孩交往。 forbid(ones)doing sth.如:The law strictly forbids individuals running business in some fields.法律严禁私人从事某些经营活动。 常用被动形式3Smoking is forbidden here.这儿不许抽烟。 表示“使不可能,使无法” The bad weather forbids a spring outing.坏天气使我们无法春游。 5.have a right to do sth.有权做某事 right:当名词用,可有复数形式如:human rights 人权;但是当方向 (右边)讲时,不可数,turn to the right 向右转 当形容词:a.右面的、向右的、政治上右倾的;b.对的、正确的、合适、 恰当、正当;c.对头、没事了。如: He didnt feel quite right.他感觉不太舒服。 Your advice is right 你的建议是对的。 Which is the right answer?哪个答案正确? 当副词用,向右 Dont forget to turn right when you meet a bookstore.看到那家书 店别忘了向右转。The crowd divided right and left. 人群走散了(各奔西东) 。 6.give 构成的短语 give away 送给人、分发、泄露、暴露 Lets give away our dog.我们把狗送人吧。 give back:送还、恢复(健康) Living here has given me back my health.在这住使我恢复了健康。 give in 交进来,让步、妥协、投降The boy gave in the money he picked up. 那小孩把捡到的钱上交了。 In the end,they gave in.最终,他们屈服了。 give off 散发出 The gas gave off an unpleasant smell.那种气体发出难闻的气味。 give out 用完、耗尽、没有了。 Money gave out.钱用完了。 give up 放弃、不再做、把献给 My father has given up smoking.我爸“戒烟了。 ”He has given up his life to teaching. 他一生都献给了教育事业。 Dont give up,try again.别泄气,再试一次。 7.open形容词,表状态, “开着的”Dont keep the door open. 别让门开着(即:请把门关上) 。4动词:打开门,经营、开办Now,he opens a small factory of his own. 现在他自己办了个厂。 Open the door, please!请开门! be open to 对开放Many school libraries are open to children on Sundays. 不少学校的图书馆周日给孩子们开放。 8.far from:不仅仅,远不是(跟动名词、形容词、名词或代词) 。如: Far being slow, they are actually fast enough.他们一点也不慢, 相反非常迅速。 Its far from perpect.它还很不完美。 另外:由 far 引出的短语 go far(物)经用、时间长 This food cant go far.这些东西不够吃。 so far:到目前为止、到程度(地步) I can only tell you so far.我只能给你说到这一步。 as far as 就而言、从来看、尽所能、只要、一直查 到某地 As far as I know, he will not come.据我所知,他不会来啦。 You should stick to your opinion as far as it is reasonable.只要 你有理,就应该坚持。We walked as far as the church. 我们一直走到教堂跟前。 9.separatefrom把分离、分开Nobody can separate Taiwan from China. 任何人也不能把台湾从中国分裂出去。 separate(adj.)独自的、独立的、分别为不同的、各自的I want to listen to your separate opinions. 我想听你们每个人自己的看法。 10.able(可以的,有能力的,可能的) He is an able man.那人本事不小。 enable(v)使能We must learn more to enable us to face all the difficulties. 我们要多学知识以便能面对各种困难。 disable:有残疾的,不能干的;the disabled 表示一类人(残疾人) 11.able 作词辍时 可以的,值得的(有被动含义)5eatable 可食用的,measurable 可以测量、估计的;readable 可读的 其他含义:conformable 舒适的、安逸的;suitable 合适的,恰当的 12.turn out 结果是、变成 记下列 turn 构成的短语 turn against 反戈一击、反对,对不满 turn back 打退堂鼓,返回 turn down 拒绝;把(音量等)放低,开小 turn in 上交某物,交回 turn into 变为 turn off 关上(收音机、龙头等) ;离开(公路等) ;对失去兴趣,反 感 turn on 开(收音机等) ,使感兴趣;吸引;向进攻;责怪 turn out 结果是、最后情况是,关(电灯、煤气等) ,生产、造就 turn over 移交,随便翻阅 turn to sb.寻救帮助;查阅资料;努力于、加劲干 turn up 来赴(宴、开会) ,出现;把(音量)放大;使作呕。如:There was no body that I could turn to. 当时没有一个人能帮助我。Please turn off the TV set. Its wasting power. 把电视关了吧,太费电啦。Things turned out to be smoothly developing. 事情结果正常发展。Our suggestions were turned down at the meeting. 会议没有采纳我们的建议。 turn 当名词用时,意为“轮到某人干,转折;倾向;作风”等意思。 如:She went hot and cold by turns. 她一阵热,一阵冷。 by turns 轮流;
网站客服QQ:2055934822
金锄头文库版权所有
经营许可证:蜀ICP备13022795号 | 川公网安备 51140202000112号