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Unit 4 SharingUnit 4 SharingLanguage points for Reading ILanguage points for Reading I Language points for Reading IILanguage points for Reading II1. It was wonderful to 1. It was wonderful to hear fromhear from you. you. hear from hear from sbsb. = receive a letter from . = receive a letter from sbsb. . 收到某人收到某人 的信的信I look forward to hearing from you.I look forward to hearing from you.注意:注意:hear fromhear from后面只能接表示人的名词或代词后面只能接表示人的名词或代词 ,不可接,不可接letterletter作为它的宾语。作为它的宾语。hear about hear about 听说听说的事的事Have you heard about the new anticancer drug?Have you heard about the new anticancer drug?hear of hear of 听说听说Whos he?-Ive never heard of him. Whos he?-Ive never heard of him. 他是谁他是谁?我我 从没听说过他。从没听说过他。makemake的用法:的用法:1) be made from 1) be made from 由由.制成制成 ( (看不出原材料看不出原材料) )The paper is made from wood. The paper is made from wood.2) be made of 2) be made of 由由.制成制成( (看出原材料看出原材料) )The house is made of stone. The house is made of stone.Remember them!Remember them!2. Well, its a bush schoolthe classroom 2. Well, its a bush schoolthe classroom are made are made fromfrom bamboo and the roofs from grass. bamboo and the roofs from grass. 是的是的, , 这是一所灌木丛学校这是一所灌木丛学校-教室是由竹子建成的教室是由竹子建成的, , 房顶是用草盖的。房顶是用草盖的。3) be made into 3) be made into 某种原材料制制成某种成品某种原材料制制成某种成品Glasses is made into bottles.Glasses is made into bottles.4) be made in 4) be made in 在某地制造在某地制造, in, in后面接表示地点的名词后面接表示地点的名词This TV set is made in This TV set is made in Shanghai.Shanghai.5) be made by 5) be made by 由谁制造由谁制造The machine is made by workers in the factory.The machine is made by workers in the factory.6) be made up of 6) be made up of 由由.组成组成The class is made of 30 boys and 30 girls.The class is made of 30 boys and 30 girls.3. I know you3. I know youre dying tore dying to hear all about my life here. hear all about my life here. be dying to do / for be dying to do / for sthsth. . 渴望做某事;迫切想要渴望做某事;迫切想要She is dying to go abroad.She is dying to go abroad.I am dying for a glass of water. I am dying for a glass of water.“ “渴望渴望” ”的类似说法的类似说法be thirty for be thirty for sthsth. .desire to do desire to do sthsth. .have a strong desire for have a strong desire for sthsth. .long to do for long to do for sthsth. .4. have walked a long way, sometimes 4. have walked a long way, sometimes up toup to two two hours, to get to the school. hours, to get to the school. up to = as many as/ as much asup to = as many as/ as much asHe can earn up to $50,000 a year. He can earn up to $50,000 a year. up to up to 还可以表示还可以表示 (1)up until (1)up until 一直一直She lived at home right up to / until she got married.She lived at home right up to / until she got married. (2)good enough for (2)good enough for sthsth. . 胜任胜任I am not sure if she is really up to that job.I am not sure if she is really up to that job. (3)(3)由由负责负责Its up to her to decide whether or not to go on the Its up to her to decide whether or not to go on the course.course.5. Im still 5. Im still trying totrying to adapt toadapt to these conditions. these conditions. However, one thing is for sure, Ive become more However, one thing is for sure, Ive become more imaginativeimaginative in my teaching. in my teaching.try to do try to do sthsth. . 尽力去做某事尽力去做某事try doing try doing sthsth. . 试着做某事试着做某事英语中有些动词后加动名词和不定式作宾语时英语中有些动词后加动名词和不定式作宾语时, , 意义区别较大。意义区别较大。forget to do forget to do sthsth. . 忘记去做某事忘记去做某事forget doing forget doing sthsth. . 忘记做过某事忘记做过某事remember to do remember to do sthsth. . 记得去做某事记得去做某事remember doing remember doing sthsth. . 记得做过某事记得做过某事mean to do mean to do sthsth. . 打算做某事打算做某事mean doing mean doing sthsth. . 意味着要做某事意味着要做某事stop to do stop to do sthsth. . 停下来去做某事停下来去做某事stop doing stop doing sthsth. . 停止做某事停止做某事go on to do go on to do sthsth. . 继续做另一件事继续做另一件事go on doing go on doing sthsth. . 继续做同一件事继续做同一件事can help to do can help to do sthsth. . 不能帮着做某事不能帮着做某事cant help doing cant help doing sthsth. . 禁不住做某事禁不住做某事adapt (oneself) toadapt (oneself) to 适应,适合适应,适合 We have had to adapt quickly to the new system.We have had to adapt quickly to the new system. When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself to new manners and customs.to new manners and customs.注意注意:adapt (oneself) to adapt (oneself) to 的的toto是介词,后跟名是介词,后跟名 词或动词词或动词- -inging形式。类似的词组有:形式。类似的词组有:look forward to look forward to 盼望盼望pay attention to pay attention to 注意注意 give rise to give rise to 引起引起be accustomed to be accustomed to 习惯于习惯于be addicted to be addicted to 沉溺于沉溺于be used to be used to 习惯于习惯于 be related to be related to 与与相关相关 lead to lead to 导致导致/ /通向通向 devote oneself to devote oneself to 献身于献身于contribute to contribute to 为为作贡献作贡献 access to access to 接近接近/ /进入进入( (某地的某地的) )方法方法imaginative ad
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