自主预习案: 1. 翻译下列短语:1.怎么了？2.代替 3.寻找4. 介意某人做某事 5.还回Whats the matter?intead oflook formind sb doing sthgive back2. 根据汉意完成下列句子: (1) 昨天我发现妹妹浏览我的东西。I found my sister_ _ my things yesterday.looking through (2) 我仍然和她生气。Im _angry _her.stillwith (3)我不能和家人处好。I cant _ _ _my family.getonwith(4) 我总感到孤独和不安。I always feel _and _ .lonelynervousYou look sad, Kim. Whats wrong? Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. She took some of my new magazines and CDs.Hmm thats not very nice. Did she give them back to you?cloud n. 云；云朵 elder adj. 年纪较长的communication n. 交流；沟通1. relation n. 关系；联系；交往e.g. Their relation seemedquite close. 他们的关系看起来很亲密。 2. argue v. 争吵；争论 e.g. The couple began to argue about the childs education.那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。3. proper adj. 正确的；恰当的 e.g. Its not proper to visit a friend too late in the evening. 太晚了，去看朋友不合适。 4. nervous adj. 焦虑虑的；担忧忧的 e.g. Dont be nervous. It is just a small test. 不要紧张紧张 。就是个小测试测试 而已 。 5. clear adj. 清楚易懂的；晴朗的 e.g. The sun shone out of a clear sky. 天空晴朗，阳光灿烂灿烂 。Yes, I can. My parents care for me and I like to talk with them.I think so. Though they argued sometimes, they get on well with each other most of the time.2. Are the relations between your parents good? 1. Can you get on well with your family? Yes. I have a brother. We are not good with each other. We always get into fight. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. I always talk to my best friend and ask her for help. 4. Who do you ask for help when you have problems?3. Do you have any brothers or sisters?Can you get on well with him/her?3aRead the article quickly and answer the questions. He cant get on with his family. He always feels lonely and nervous.2. How does he feel at home?1. Whats Sad and Thirteens problem?Read the article again and fill in the chart. ProblemsAdviceHis parents fight a lot, he really doesnt like it.Talk about the feelings with his family. Do more jobs around the house. His brother isnt nice to him. He refuses to let him watch his favorite TV show.Sit down and communicate with his brother. Read the article again and fill in the blanks. 1. Sad and Thirteen has some _. He cant _ his family. His parents _ a lot. Its the only _ they have. When they _, its like a big black cloud _ their home. He doesnt like it. get on withproblemsarguefight communicationhanging overHis brother always watches whatever he wants until midnight. He _ to let him watch his favorite TV show. So He always feels _ and _ at home. refuseslonelynervous2. Robert Hunt thinks Sad and Thirteen should _ these feelings to his family. He should _ to help.offer talk aboutMaybe he _ jobs around the house so that they have more time _. Second, he could sit down and _ his brother. He could _ that he _ him watching TV all the time, however, he should let him watch his _. dont mindcould do morefor proper communicationcommunicate withexplainfavorite showDo you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunts advice? Why?1. I agree with his advice. Because more communication can make family members understand each other better and know about the feelings they have. 3b2. I dont agree with his advice. I dont think their parents should fight any more. They should care more about their children and spend more time with them. Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following? Write a sentence using each word or phrase. make sth. clear explain Can you explain to me how to do this math problem? talk _ _ _ communicate The two friends hasnt communicated with each other for two years.3cworried _ _ _ get along with _ _ _nervous He was very nervous during his first job interview. get on with Linda cant get on well with her elder sister.not allow _ _ _The workers refused to work on weekends.refuse1. My problem is that I cant get on with my family.get on with和睦相处；关系良好相当于get along with。e.g. The child doesnt get on well with others. 那个小孩不合群。2. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 1) instead adv. 代替；反而；却 e.g. If we cant go to Huashan Mountain, well go to the city of Xian for the trip.如果我们不能去爬华山，我们就去西安游玩。instead是副词词，常置于句子末尾。 instead of是介词词短语语，后接名词词、 代词词、动动名词词等。 例如： Last summer I went to Qingdao. This summer Im going to Dalian instead. 去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我要去大 连。 Instead of going to Qingdao Im going to Dalian this year. 今年我打算去大连，而不去青岛。2) whatever pron. 任何；无论什么相当于 no matter what e.g. Whateve