专题四 完形填空 专题四 完形填空 此题型主要考查学生以语篇理解为依据的语言综合运用能力 ，但它又不同于阅读理解，其题型较复杂，涉及面广涵盖语法、句法、惯用法、常识等。下面为此类题型的解题方 法和技巧： 1通读全文，掌握大意。 2上下文要连续，前后要贯通。连词的使用为各行各句之间提供了紧密的因果、转折、并列或者条件的内在逻辑关系 ，通过发现和识别连词，可以从宏观的角度把握文章的大意 ，构建全文的内在逻辑结构，领会作者的思路。3要仔细推敲，复读全文。 4要培养扎实的语言能力和严密的逻辑思维。注意：在接近中考时要进行强化训练，每天至少要做两至三 篇完形填空，并自己计时。专题四 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项(A) Mr and Mrs Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb(哑的) _1_ he was normal in every other way. Mr and Mrs Green tried everything to get him to _2_， but with no success.专题四 完形填空 巩固练习When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town _3_ him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _4_ spoke. “There might be something wrong with his _5_， and he doesnt know hes able to speak，” one doctor said. “But he can read and write，” said Mr Green. “Weve written him notes, telling him that he can speak.” “Its certainly very _6_，” another doctor said. “Perhaps hell be able to speak some day.” _7_ passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a _8_ word.专题四 完形填空 Then one day Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his _9_ and said, “Pass me the salt, please.” Mr and Mrs Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke！” they cried. “Why have you _10_ so long to speak？” “I didnt have anything to say，” he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes.” 专题四 完形填空 ( )1. A. because B. when C. though D. before ( )2. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh ( )3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked ( )4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always ( )5. A. back B. hair C. face D. mind ( )6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet ( )7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years ( )8. A. good B. right C. single D. new ( )9. A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books ( )10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited专题四 完形填空 C AC AD BD C BD(B) My holiday is coming.Yesterday I asked my American friends about the best way to travel within the United States.They said it was best to go by _1_ and gave me the _2_ To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but one cant see anything during a _3_ except the blue sky and white clouds.So it is not very interesting to one who wants to see the_4_ Besides, airfare is very_5_ To travel by train is _6_， because passengers can walk and buy food and drinks on a train.They can also see cities and the country through the windows.But trains dont leave or_7_ at a place every day, and dont go to many cities. 专题四 完形填空 To travel by bus, my friends tell me, is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so _8_ as by train.But you can find buses almost in every city, big or small.That makes travel arrangement easy.I take their_9_Now I have decided to go to the east coast with an interesting _10_ by bus.专题四 完形填空 ( )1.A.bike Btrain Cplane Dbus ( )2.A.reason Banswer Csuggestion Dkey ( )3.A.railway Bflight Ccourse Droad ( )4.A.country Bheaven Cmountains Dhouse ( )5.A.cheap Blarge Cexpensive Dsmall ( )6.A.relaxing Binterested Cdear Dtired ( )7.A.wait Barrive Cpass Dget ( )8.A.tiring Bconvenient Ccomfortable Dslow ( )9.A.surprise Badvice Cfeeling Didea ( )10.A.dialogue Bmovement Caction Dtrip专题四 完形填空 D AB AC A BCB D(C) Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone _1_ his own dream in his life.The dreams are very important_2_ them.The dreams can make them_3_ harder.专题四 完形填空 I am studying in a school now.My dream is _4_ a teacher in West China.Many children there want to go to school_5_they cant.Their families are very poor and the parents_6_have enough money to send their children to school.But going to school and studying is the only _7_to change their life.Teachers are greatly needed there. So I want to be a teacher to help them.I_8_kind to my students and make friends with them.I will give them love and teach_9_ how to be a useful person.I think it is a great_10_ in the world.专题四 完形填空 ( )1.A.has Bhave Cis Dare ( )2.A.at Bto Cin Dwith ( )3.A.to work Bto study Cwork Dworking ( )4.A.be Bto make Cto do Dto be ( )5.A.and Bbut Cor Dso ( )6.A.dont Bnot Cno Ddoesnt ( )7.A.way Bidea Ctrip Droad ( )8.A.am Bwill be Cwas Dam going to ( )9.A.they Btheir Cthem Dtheirs ( )10.A.room Bbook Cschool Djob专题四 完形填空 A BC DB A ABC D(D) Once there was a man. He loved _1_oceans, rivers, and lakes; he loved them all. _2_ he loved a pond best. He found that there were beautiful trees, birds and butterflies around the pond. He knew a _3_ leading there, so he stopped to see the pond nearly every day on his way home from work. He always felt very _4_ there. After many years he found that there were _5_ frogs, fish, t