2017-2018 学年人教版高中英语必修 3 教学案含解析答案12017-2018 学年人教版高中英语必修 3 教学案含解析答案2.Match the word with its meaning.1diet A好奇心2fry B折扣3slim C生的；未加工的4balance D缺点；虚弱；弱点5curiosity E日常饮食；节食6hostess F强项；长处；力量7raw G变细；减肥；苗条的8lie H顾客；消费者9customer I油煎；油炸10discount J平衡；权衡；天平11weakness K说谎；谎话；谎言12strength L女主人；女主持人答案：15 EIGJA 610 LCKHB 1112 DF.Write down the meaning of phrases in each sentence.1You ought to diet and take more exercise.应该2She has been taking exercise to lose weight from day to day.减肥3How did she get away with cheating？不受惩罚4I feel guilty about having to tell a lie.说谎5They won back respect and found it much easier to teach.赢回Look at the following pictures of the food and try to write down their English names.1These foods are energygiving foods.2017-2018 学年人教版高中英语必修 3 教学案含解析答案32These foods are bodybuilding foods.3These foods are protective foods.Fastreading1Read the text quickly and match each part with its main idea.Para. 1 AWang Peng did some research and wanted to win his customers back.Para. 2 BWang Peng found out the reason why his restaurant was empty.Para. 3 CWang Peng wondered why customers didnt eat in his restaurant as usual.答案：Paras.13 CBA2According to the exercise above, try to write down the main idea of the text.Wang Pengs restaurant became_empty because a new one had taken his regular customers away, and he wanted to improve it to win_his_customers_back.CarefulreadingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1What can we learn from Wang Pengs research in the library?AWang Pengs restaurant offered a balanced diet.BYong Huis restaurant offered a balanced diet.CBoth of the restaurants offered a balanced diet.DNeither of the two restaurants offered a healthy diet.2Which of the following did NOT appear on Yong Huis menu?ACabbage. BCola.2017-2018 学年人教版高中英语必修 3 教学案含解析答案4CWater. DApples.3We can infer from Wang Pengs research in the library that a balanced diet should contain_Amuch fat that can give energyBno fat but rich fibres to keep fitConly raw vegetables, fruits and water to keep slimDenough energygiving food and the food that contains enough fibre4Why did many people go to Yong Huis restaurant?ABecause the food was very cheap.BBecause the food was very delicious.CBecause the food helped them lose weight.DBecause the food made them keep energetic.5How did Wang Peng feel at the end of the story?ADisappointed. BHopeful.CExcited. DDiscouraged.答案：15 DBDCB.StudyreadingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.尝试翻译 要是李昌不像往常那样到他的餐馆吃饭，那肯定是发生了什么糟糕的事情。2Ill help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day.2017-2018 学年人教版高中英语必修 3 教学案含解析答案5尝试翻译 你要是每天来这儿用餐，我将帮你在两周内瘦身、健康双丰收。3At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Huis far too little.尝试翻译 在图书馆，王鹏惊奇地发现，他的餐馆提供的食物脂肪太多，而雍慧的餐馆所提供的太少。4Even though her customers might get thin after eating Yong Huis food, they were not eating enough energygiving food to keep them fit.尝试翻译 即使雍慧的顾客吃了她的食物会变瘦，但是他们吃不到足够的能够提供能量的食物来使他们保持健康。对应学生课下能力提升(五)阅读理解AA small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. Thats the finding of a study of Dutchmen in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate 2017-2018 学年人教版高中英语必修 3 教学案含解析答案6fish.The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the longheld belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart. Heart disease is the numberone killer in the United States, with more than 550，000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption average more than 3 ounces.For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middleaged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about twothirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This_relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol (胆固醇) levels.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，吃鱼对人的健康有好处，尤其是有助于降低心脏病的风险。1The passage is mainly about _Athe high incidence of heart disease in some countries Bthe changes in peoples dietCthe