第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语第三课时 如何写好宾语宾语是谓语动词动作的对象或承受者，可以是人，也可以是物或事。一、单词作宾语She has a very pleasant smile and always has a twinkle in her eyes.(名词作动词的宾语)她笑得很灿烂，总是闪烁着那双大眼睛。第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语点睛 不及物动词必须在后面加适当的介词才能接宾语。If we interfere with nature, we will have to deal with the consequences.如果我们打乱自然规律，我们必须承担严重的后果。练一练 这些天我们一直在找他。(代词作介词的宾语)_We have been looking for him these days.第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语二、非谓语动词短语作宾语1接动名词作宾语的常见动词(短语)：enjoy, mind, excuse, forgive, practice, imagine, suggest, advise, escape, avoid, finish, complete, consider (考虑), tolerate (忍受), keep on, insist on, give up, succeed in, feel like, have difficulty/trouble/fun/pleasure (in), prefer to, lead to, look forward to, pay attention to, be close to, be/get used/accustomed to等第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语2接不定式作宾语的常见动词(短语)：plan, decide, expect, intend, promise, wish, hope, desire, learn, offer, afford, manage, fail, pretend, refuse, prepare, would like/love/prefer to, make up ones mind等练一练 很荣幸成为你们的导游，首先我简单地介绍一下我们今天的行程。(动名词作介词宾语；不定式作动词宾语)_I have the honor of being your guide, and Id like to give you a brief introduction to our trip today.第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语三、从句作宾语宾语从句常用句型一：主语语think/do strongly believe/hold/point out/argue/admit/agree/conclude/try to tell us that .I think that this picture tries to tell us that we should always look into the future with hope and confidence. 我想这幅图是想告诉我们应该一直满怀希望和信心展望未来。常用句型二：主语语 be fully convinced that .“完全相信”第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语I am fully convinced that the leisure lifestyle is on the decrease with the progress of modern society. 我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，悠闲的生活方式正在消失。常用句型三：Some people take it for granted that .“想当然地认为认为 ”We took it for granted that they would accept the proposal.我们以为他们会理所当然地接受这项建议。第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语常用句型四：Nobody/ No one can deny that .“没有人能够够否认认”No one can deny that smoking leads to cancer.没有人能否认吸烟能致癌的事实。练一练 因此，我坚信未来掌控在我们自己的手中。(2012浙江书面表达)_Therefore, I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语.基础巩固(根据汉语意思完成句子)1在昨天那个聚会上你遇到你的老朋友了吗？Did you at the party yesterday?2我们好长时间没看到她了。We for a long time.3在他们父母死后这两个男孩不得不自己照顾自己。The two boys had to after their parents died.meet your old friendshavent seen herlook after themselves第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语4我本打算告诉你，但是我忘记了。I about it, but I _ .5他不允许在他办公室里吸烟。He doesnt in his office.6没有人知道未来会发生什么事情。No one knows in the future.7他认为积极参加这项活动是有必要的。He he should take an active part in the activity.meant/planned to have told you forgot to do soallow smokingwhat will happenthought it necessary that第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语.能力提升1按要求翻译句子(1)很高兴收到你的来信！(代词作宾语)_(2)我打算过一个有意义的暑假。(不定式作宾语)_(3)我认为有必要参加一些英语课程来提高我的英语口语。(从句作宾语)_Im so glad to have heard from you!I intend/plan to have a meaningful summer vacation.I think it necessary that I should take some English courses to improve my oral English.第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语(4)我将参观北京的一些名胜。(名词作宾语)_(5)我盼望着被告知你的假期计划。(动名词作宾语)_I will pay a visit to/visit some places of interest in Beijing.Im looking forward to being told about your plan for this vacation.第二讲 第三课时 如何写好宾语2选用以上句子给汤姆回信，介绍你的暑假安排参考范文： _ _ _ _ _ _ _Tom，Im so glad to have heard from you!As you know, the summer holiday is coming. I intend to have a meaningful summer vacation. First, I think it necessary that I should take some English courses to improve my oral English. Besides, I will pay a visit to some places of interest in Beijing.Im looking forward to being told about your plan for this vacation. Yours, Li Hua