- 1 -2014 年职称英语考试理工 A真题及答案2014 年职称英语考试理工 A真题及答案 第 1 部分 词汇选项 下面每个句子中均有 1 个词或短语划有底横线， 请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近 的选项。 1.This was disaster on cosmic scale . A.modestB.commercial C.hugeD.national 2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity . A.amazingB.depressing C.predictableD.dull 3.Apersons wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness. A.equalB.certain C.largeD. opposite 4.His professional career spanned 16 years . A.startedB.changed C.lastedD.moved 5.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later . A.easedB.improved C.relievedD.appeared 6.The group does not advocate the use of violence . A.limitB.support C.regulateD.oppose 7.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day . A.actB.homework C.justiceD.model 8.Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes . A.motionlessB.silent C.seatedD.true 9.There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject . A.pointB.result C.findingD.tendency 10.His stomach felt hollow with fear . A.sincereB.respectful C.emptyD.terrible 11.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation . A.copyB.publish C.summarizeD.furnish 12.That uniform makes the guards look absurd . A.seriousB.beautiful C.impressiveD.ridiculous 2015 年职称英语考试题库免费下载：http:/t.cn/RhFad1W复制到链接栏打开 13.The department deferred the decision for six months . A.put offB.arrived at C.abided byD.protested against- 2 -14.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicated .A.inventedB.reproduced C.designedD.reported 15.The country was torn apart by strife . A.conflictB.poverty C.warD.economy 第 2 部分阅读判断 下面的短文列出了 7 个句子 请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提到的是 正确信息，请选择 A;如果该句提供的信息是错误的，请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提 及，请选择 C。 Experience the World in 3D Game Ever wondered how your cat or dog sees theworld? Now you can look through their eyes with the first 3D game thatrecreates the vision of different species based on scientific evidence. The online simulation, created by the French3D design company Dassault Systmes, with the guidanceof veterinary ophthalmologist (眼科专家)DidierSchmidt-Morand, mimics (模仿)the vision of five animals cats dogs, rats, hawks and bees as aplayer steers them through Place Vend 洀攀 in Paris. Due to differences in field of view, colourperception and night vision, for example, sight can be drastically differentfrom species to species. “In terms of performance, eyes are as variable asdifferent models of cars,“ says Schmidt-Morand. The game was created by using existingvirtual models of the square then applying effects based on descriptions ofeach animals vision. Dassaults 3D software allows a scene to be modified byadding blur or changing the colours, angle of vision and depth of field. Although it was easy to recreate visioninferior to that of humans cats and dogs, forexample, have trouble distinguishing shades of red replicating features that we are unable to see was a challenge. Hawks have moredetailed vision than ours, whereas dogs are better at seeing movement and havea wider field of view. “We used virtual cameras to precisely simulatelarger viewing angles but the result made people nauseous( 令 人 作 呕 的 ),“ says Schmidt-Morand. “So we tweaked(微调) the model to give a sense of the wider view without sticking toreality.“ The rats view also departs from reality:because they are near-sighted, everything more than 15 centimetres away is ablur, so they typically move close to walls to help them navigate. “A ratwould never throw itself into the middle of an open area,“ saysSchmidt-Morand. The simulation for this animal is supplemented with a map inthe top right corner to help determine the rats position: because of theirlimited eyesight, most landmarks are obscured. The game is intended as an educationalresource and players can discuss their experience with others through communityfeatures on the website. If there is interest from schools and zoos, the teamhopes to recreate the vision of more animals. 16. The game developed by Dassault Systemesis the first 3D game recreating the vision of different species . 2015 年职称英语考试题库免费下载：http:/t.cn/RhFad1W复制到链接栏打开 A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 17.Dassaults3Dsoftware takes different perspectives like color perception and angle of visioninto account .- 3 -A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned18.The animalsviewsin the software are the same as those in reality . A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 19. Dogs have larger viewing angles thanhumans . A. Right B. Wrong C. Notmentioned 20.It takes the team the longest time torecreate the rats view because theyre near-sighted . A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 21.The team is working on recreating thevision of more animals . A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 22.Schmidt-Morandsfavorite animal is cat . A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 第 3 部分、概括大意与完成句子 Climate Change：The Long Reach 1 Earth is warming Sea levels are rising. Theres more carbon in the air and Arictic ice is melting faster than at any time in recorded history. Sc