化工园区原料多元化 实践与思考 Practice & Consideration on Diversification of raw materials in Chemical Parks席伟达 Xi Weida 化工园区是国家石化产业发展的新模式，是化工 产业走可持续发展的必选之路化工园区是国家石化产业发展的新模式，是化工 产业走可持续发展的必选之路 Chemical park is a new mode to develop Chinas petrochemical industry, it is a necessary routine for sustainable development of chemical industry 可以加速石化产业集聚，优化产业布局，增强竞争力 To speed up the gathering of petrochemical industry, optimise the industry layout, enhance competitions. 可以形成完整产业链，促进资源的合理配置 To inform complete industry chain, accelerate the rational distribution. 可以有效降低各类能源消耗，促进节能减排 To reduce the energy consumption efficiently, assist with energy saving and emission reduction.前前前前言言言言 ForewordForewordForewordForeword 作为石化产业集聚的专业化园区，在具备条件 时，应推行原料多元化作为石化产业集聚的专业化园区，在具备条件 时，应推行原料多元化 As a professional chemical park with petrochemical industry gathered, it should carry out diversification practice on chemical raw materials once available. 是满足企业原料供应，增强企业可靠性的需要 A necessity for reaching the raw material demand and enhancing the reliability of enterprises. 是缓解乙烯、丙烯等关键原料供应紧张的需要 A necessity for releasing the short supply of key raw material such as ethylene,propylene. 是规避原料的价格风险，控制生产成本的需要 A necessity for avoiding prcie risk of materials and controlling production cost化工园区原料多元化的原因化工园区原料多元化的原因化工园区原料多元化的原因化工园区原料多元化的原因 Reason of diversification of raw materials Reason of diversification of raw materials in chemical parksin chemical parks 围绕园区产业链规划，引进上下游关联密切的项目围绕园区产业链规划，引进上下游关联密切的项目 Centring on industry chain plan of the park, introducing projects closely combined with upstream and downstream.首选依托现有上游企业，满足项目的原料供应 Relying on existing upstream enterprises to meet the raw materials demand of projects. 在上游企业无法满足原料供应或需要稳定供应时，通过外部市场采购项 目所需的原料 Purchasing outside once raw materials shortage occurred in upstream enterprises or steady supply needed.建立完善的物流储运体系，尽量降低外供原料的进厂成本 Setting up complete logistics system to reduce the transportation cost of raw materials purchased outside.化工园区实现原料多元化的方式化工园区实现原料多元化的方式化工园区实现原料多元化的方式化工园区实现原料多元化的方式 Pattern on realizing diversification of raw Pattern on realizing diversification of raw materialsmaterials 探索并建立科学的交易体系，形成合理的供应价格机制。 Searching and establishing technical trade syetem to inform reasonable supply price mechanism. 探索通过从国外进口高能耗和高排放的原料，降低园区的 能耗和排放水平。 Searching methods to reduce energy consumption and emission level through introducing advanced materials abroad.化工园区实现原料多元化的方式化工园区实现原料多元化的方式化工园区实现原料多元化的方式化工园区实现原料多元化的方式 Pattern on realizing diversification of raw materialsPattern on realizing diversification of raw materials宁波化工区地理位置宁波化工区地理位置宁波化工区地理位置宁波化工区地理位置 Location of NCIZLocation of NCIZ宁波化学工业区地 处经济发达的长江 三角洲南翼，宁波 东北部辽阔的海涂 上。NCIZ sits on the southern flank of the economically developed Yangtze Delta, over the vast tideland in the northeast of Ningbo.上海漕泾化学工业区 Shanghai Caojing Chemical Industry Park宁波化学工业区 Ningbo Chemical Industry Zone南京化学工业区 Nanjing Chemical Industry Park宁波化工区规划总平面图宁波化工区规划总平面图宁波化工区规划总平面图宁波化工区规划总平面图 Master plan of NCIZMaster plan of NCIZ园区规划总面积为56.22平方公里，根据 上下游产业链，科学规划5个功能区块。Planned area:56.22 sqkm 5 functional areas.液体化工码头 Liquid Chemicals Jetty液体化工码头 Liquid Chemicals Jetty后续发展 Follow up development area后续发展 Follow up development area精细化工及化学新材料产业精细化工及化学新材料产业 Fine Chemicals & New chemical material sector基本有机化工原料产业 Basic organic chemical sector基本有机化工原料产业 Basic organic chemical sector大型合成树脂产业 Large-scale synthetic resin sector大型合成树脂产业 Large-scale synthetic resin sector乙烯及下游产业 Ethylene and its downstream sector乙烯及下游产业 Ethylene and its downstream sector宁波化工区基础设施布局图宁波化工区基础设施布局图宁波化工区基础设施布局图宁波化工区基础设施布局图 Layout of Infrastructures in NCIZLayout of Infrastructures in NCIZ工业气体工业气体Industrial Gas消防特勤消防特勤Firefighting固废处理、垃圾焚烧固废处理、垃圾焚烧Solid waste treatment热电联供热电联供Steam220kv变电220kv变电 220kv Transformer化工管廊化工管廊Pipelines化工仓储化工仓储Tank farm污水处理2污水处理2 Waste water treatment 2铁路编组铁路编组Railway铁路编组铁路编组Railway水厂水厂Water液体化工码头液体化工码头 Liquid Chemicals Jetty污水处理污水处理Waste water treatment天然气天然气Natural gas水厂水厂Water 坚持炼化一体化坚持炼化一体化Insisting on integration of oil refining and chemicals production. 延伸产业链延伸产业链Extending the industry chain. 提升产品价值链提升产品价值链Upgrading the value chain of products.镇海炼化2300万吨炼油和100万吨乙烯装置供应，未来原油年加工 能力可达4000万吨，乙烯裂解能力可达200万吨 Sinopec Zhenhai Refining Co.,Ltd currently had 23 million t/a oil refining project and 1 million t/a ethylene project, which will be expanded to 40 million t/a and 2 million t/a.宁波化工区实施原料多元化的基本原则宁波化工区实施原料多元化的基本原则宁波化工区实施原料多元化的基本原则宁波化工区实施原料多元化的基本原则 Principles on implementing diversification of raw Principles on implementing diversification of raw materialsmaterials建设现代化的化工专业物流体系建设现代化的化工专业物流体系 Establishing modern and professional chemical logistics system.通过国内最大的公共液体化学品码头外购 Purchasing chemical materials through Chinas largest public liquid chemicals jetty.液体化学品罐区液体化学品罐区位于镇海液体化学品码头位于镇海液体化学品码头 Liquid Chemicals Tank Farm is Located At Zhenhai Liquid Chemicals Jeety 面积：面积：220000平方米平方米 Area: 220,000 m2 用途：成品油和液体化学品的储运用途：成品油和液体化学品的储运 Usage: fo