1ModuleModule 4 4 SeeingSeeing thethe doctordoctorUnitUnit 1 1 I I haventhavent donedone muchmuch exerciseexercise sincesince I I gotgot mymy computer.computer.【教材分析教材分析】Module 4 的主要内容为运用现在完成时来描述自己和他人的经历，例如看病经历、运动经历等。从全书来看，本模块承接上一模块对现在完成时的学习和运用，内容有层次的展开，学生容易接受。【教学目标教学目标】KnowledgeKnowledge objective:objective:1. 词汇: cough, fever, headache, stomachache, toothache, ill, this, since, cold, catch a cold, take sbs temperature, fast food, health, take2. 现在完成时中 for 短语和 since 短语的使用。AbilityAbility objective:objective:能听懂和阅读关于介绍看病经历的语言材料，能通过相关词汇和图片描述自己和他人的看病经历；能编写关于看病的对话。MoralMoral objective:objective:学会倾听他人的看病经历，理解他人的喜怒哀乐；养成关心、帮助他人的良好品质。【教学重点教学重点】现在完成时的 for 短语和 since 短语。【教学难点教学难点】1. 现在完成时的瞬间动词和延续性动词。2. 现在完成时的 for 短语和 since 短语的区别。【教学方法教学方法】PWP method, task-based method and interactive approach 【教学手段教学手段】A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures【教学过程教学过程】TeachingTeaching Procedures:Procedures:StepStep 1 1 Lead-inLead-in Ss look the pictures and answer the questions.StepStep 2 2 ConsolidateConsolidate newnew wordswords2Look and say. The teacher shows the pictures of new words and let the students to say as quickly as possible.StepStep 3 3 MatchMatch thethe wordswords inin thethe boxbox withwith thethe pictures.pictures.1. Look at the words first.2. Choose the right word for each picture.StepStep 4 4 ListeningListeningListen to Part 2 and check whats wrong with Betty and Daming.coughFeverheadachestomachachetoothacheBetty Daming StepStep 5 5 ReadingReading 1. True or False.1) Daming has got a bad cold. ( )2) Daming has no fast food. ( ) 3) Daming usually has breakfast every day. ( )4) Daming hasnt done much exercise. ( )5) Daming got a computer last year. ( ) 2. Read and complete the table about Daming.IllnessHow longWhy What to do3. Everyday English How can I help you?No, not usually.Thats the problem!Not really.StepStep 6 6 LanguageLanguage pointspointsSs should master the main points from the passage in Part 3. 1. I feel ill. 我感觉我生病了。3ill adj. 不健康的；有病的拓展 ill 和 sick 都可做形容词，表“生病的，不舒服的” ，两者都可作表语。如：He is ill/sick. 他生病了。 两者作定语时，表达的意义不一样： 如：He is a sick man. 他是个多病的人。 He is an ill man. 他是个坏人。 2. Ive got a stomachache and my head hurts. 我胃疼，头也疼。注意疾病的表达方式。常见的表达方式还有：I have got a headache. =My head hurts/aches. =I have a pain in my head.3. - How long have you been like this? 像这样的情况多久了？- Since Friday. 自周五以来。since 作介词时，与完成时连用，意思是“自以来；自从” 。例如： He has lived here since 1992. 他 1992 年以来一直住在这里。 since 作连词时，有以下用法。 1) 与完成时连用，意思是“自以后” ，其后面引导含一般过去时态的从句。例如： I have written home but once since I came here. 我到这里以后只写过一次家信。 2) 用于“ It has been + 时间段 + since + 一般过去时态的句子”句型。例如： It has been a week since we arrived here. 我们到达此地有一个星期了。 3) 意思是 “既然，因为” 。例如： Since we have no money, we cant buy it. 因为我们没钱，我们买不起（它） 。 Since you insist, I must go. 既然你坚持，我就必须去了。 注意 当 since 与完成时态连用时，主句中的谓语动词需用延续性动词。所以一些终止性动词必须及时转化为延续性动词。4. Let me take your temperature. 让我来给你量下体温。take sbs temperature, 表示“量某人的体温” 。例如：I took my temperature last night. 我昨晚量了下我的体温。5. Do you do any exercise？你锻炼吗？exercise 表示“锻炼” ，是不可数名词，没有复数。例如：You should take more exercise.你应该多锻炼。46. Take it three times a day. 一天吃三次。take 表示“吃，喝” 。也有“拿走”的意思。例如：I often forget to take my umbrella. 我常常忘记带我的雨伞。StepStep 7 7 WorkWork onon ActivityActivity 4:4: CompleteComplete thethe passagepassage withwith thethe wordswords inin thethe box.box.1.Read the passage carefully.2.Choose the right words in the box.3.Check the answers.StepStep 8 8 PronunciationPronunciation andand speakingspeaking1.Ss read and predict which words the speaker is likely to read.2.Now listen and check if it is right.3.Work in pairs. Read the sentences aloud.StepStep 9 9 ActingActing Work in pairs. Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.Student A: You are a doctor.Student B: You are at the doctors. Choose one of the illnesses from the box in Activity 1.StepStep 1010 GrammarGrammar现在完成时 （for, since）1. 现在完成时可以表示某一动作从过去一直延续到现在。e.g. Jane has kept the book for three days. 简已经借这本书三天了。The boy has had the bike since last Sunday. 自从上周五，这个男孩就买了这辆自行车。2. 现在完成时的时间短语：for 和 since 时间短语是现在完成时的常用时间短语，是现在完成时的标志。for 后面加时间段，表示一段时间。例如：for two weeks for one monthsince 后面加时间点，表示自以来。例如：since last week since 20085注意：对 for 和 since 时间短语提问用 How longStepStep 1111 ExerciseExercise1. Students in Beijing _ away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009. A. have given B. give C. gave 2. He _ Luzhou for three months. A. has left B. has come to C. has gone to D. has been away from 3. “Did you borrow the comic book from the library?”“Yes. I _ it for three days. Ill return it this afternoon.” A. borrowed B. kept C. have borrowed D. have kept 4. The astronaut is so tired that he _ for eleven hours. A. has been asleep B. has fallen asleep C. has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep StepStep 1212 HomeworkHomew