1UnitUnit 4 4 SharingSharing高考试卷分块专练练一 语言知识运用保分练1篇完形1篇语法填空，限时25分钟.完形填空Many years ago, three soldiers, hungry and tired of battle, arrived at a small village. The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war, quickly _1_ the food they owned. They met the three at the village square, _2_ about the lack of food.The first soldier then approached the village elders, “Your tired fields have left you _3_ to share, so we shall share what we have: the _4_ of how to make soup from _5_.”Naturally the villagers became _6_ and soon a fire was put to the villages greatest pot as the soldiers carefully _7_ three stones. “Now this will be a fine soup， ” said the second soldier， “_8_ some salt and parsley (西芹) would make it more wonderful！” A woman _9_， crying “What luck! I remember Ive got some at home！” Off she ran, _10_ with a handful of parsley. As the pot boiled on, carrots, beef and cream had soon _11_ their way into the pot before everyone set out to _12_.The soldiers ate and danced and sang well into the night, _13_ by the meal and their _14_ friends. The next morning, they awoke to _15_ the entire village standing before them with their best bread and cheese.“You have given us the greatest _16_， ” said an elder， “and we shall never forget it.” The third soldier turned to the _17_， and said， “There is no secret but one thing is _18_： it is only by _19_ that we may make a feast.” And off the _20_ wandered, down the road to their next destination.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过三个士兵和村民之间的故事告诉我们要学会分享。1A.ate up Bgave awayChid Dsold解析：选 C 根据上文中的“The villagers, suffering a poor harvest and years of war”并结合最后一段内容可知，此处指村民们迅速地把他们拥有的食物藏了起来。C项意为“隐藏” ，符合语境。22A.caring BthinkingCjoking Dcomplaining解析：选 D 根据空格后的“the lack of food”可知，此处指村民们抱怨食物的短缺。D 项意为“抱怨” ，符合语境。3A.nothing BanythingCa little Da lot解析：选 A 根据下文中的“so we shall share what we have”可知，此处指你们贫瘠的农田让你们没有东西可以分享。A 项意为“没有什么” ，符合语境。4A.importance BsecretCproblem Dmatter解析：选 B 根据最后一段倒数第二句中的“There is no secret but . ”中的“secret”的提示并结合语境可知，此处指士兵们要分享做汤的秘密。B 项意为“秘密” ，符合语境。5A.pots BbreadCstones Dcream解析：选 C 根据下文中的“as the soldiers carefully _7_ three stones”可知，此处指士兵们要分享用石头做汤的秘密。故选 C 项。6A.curious BscaredCworried Dcontent解析：选 A 上文提到，士兵们要分享用石头做汤的秘密；由此可推知，村民自然会对这件事感到好奇。A 项意为“好奇的” ，符合语境。7A.picked up Bdropped inCchose Dcollected解析：选 B 结合语境可知，此处指士兵们把三块石头放进锅里。B 项意为“(使)落进”，符合语境。8A.as if Bin caseCsince Dbut解析：选 D 根据上文中的“Now this will be a fine soup”与下文中的“some salt and parsley (西芹) would make it more wonderful”可知，此处指但是一些盐和西芹会让这锅汤更美味。D 项意为“但是” ，符合语境。9A.backed off Bbroke downCjumped up Dstepped away解析：选 C 根据下文中的“What luck! I remember Ive got some at home！”并结合语境可知，此处指一个女人跳起来喊道。C 项意为“跳起来” ，符合语境。310A.returning BleavingCdealing Dtrading解析：选 A 结合语境可知，这个女人跑着离开了，拿了一些西芹回来。A 项意为“返回” ，符合语境。11A.fought BfeltCfound Dlost解析：选 C find ones way into 为固定搭配，意为“找到到的路” ，此处指胡萝卜、牛肉、奶油都进入到了锅里。fight ones way 意为“奋力前进” ；feel ones way 意为“摸索着前进” ；lose ones way 意为“迷路” ，均与语境不符。故选 C 项。12A.work BfeastCtalk Dplay解析：选 B 根据最后一段倒数第二句中的“we may make a feast”及语境可知，此处指大家准备享用大餐之前，胡萝卜、牛肉、奶油都进入到了锅里。feast 意为“盛宴，宴会” ，符合语境。13A.refreshed BalarmedCannoyed Damused解析：选 A 根据语境可知，此处指士兵们因为大餐和朋友而恢复精力。A 项意为“(使)恢复精力” ，符合语境。14A.wellinformed BnewlymadeChardearned Dlonglost解析：选 B 根据第一段第一句可知，士兵们之前并不认识这些村民；由此可推知，此处指士兵们新交的朋友。B 项意为“新交的” ，符合语境。A 项意为“消息灵通的” ；C 项意为“辛苦得到的，来之不易的” ；D 项意为“丢失很久的” 。15A.keep BrecognizeCexpect Ddiscover解析：选 D 根据语境可知，此处指第二天早上，士兵们醒来的时候发现所有的村民都带着他们最好的面包和奶酪站在他们面前。D 项意为“发现” ，符合语境。16A.answer BhopeCgift Dadvice解析：选 C 根据下文中的“we shall never forget it”及语境可知，此处指一个老人说士兵们给了他们最好的礼物。故选 C 项。17A.crowd BfamilyCstrangers Dcompanions解析：选 A 根据上文中的“the entire village standing before them”可知，士4兵们的面前有一群村民；由此可知，此处指第三个士兵转向人群说。A 项意为“人群” ，符合语境。18A.funny BdoubtfulCdifferent Dcertain解析：选 D 根据上文中的“There is no secret”可知，此处指没有什么秘密，但是有一点是肯定的。D 项意为“肯定的，确定的” ，符合语境。19A.entertaining BsharingCappreciating Ddonating解析：选 B 根据第二段中的“Your tired fields have left you _3_ to share, so we shall share what we have .”可知，此处指只有通过分享大家才能享受到大餐。B 项意为“分享” ，符合语境。20A.villagers BeldersClocals Dsoldiers解析：选 D 根据空后的“wandered, down the road to their next destination”可知，此处指士兵们沿着去下一个目的地的街道漫步离开了。故选 D 项。.语法填空When Dad told me I was going to take a scuba diver training course, I was really excited. I thought Id be like those people on TV, _1_ (play) with fish.In the pool, Rob, my instructor, demanded we do what he did. One of the drills _2_ (be) to take our masks off at the bottom of the deep end, replace them, _3_ clear them of water. I wasnt doing that because I couldnt open my eyes underwater or keep water out of my nose. I _4_ (terrify) and made excuse after excuse about _5_ I couldnt do it. Rob walked over and said, “Alaya, you dont have to do this if you dont want to. Nobody is forcing you.” Though I said I wasnt going to do it, my _6_ (foot) carried me toward the pool.With my eyes tightly _7_ (close), I dived in and made my way to _8