1UnitUnit 4 4 PygmalionPygmalion一、刷黑板词汇全听写先过识记默写关.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1plot n 情节；阴谋2garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等)(pl.) 服装3handkerchief n. 手帕；手绢；纸巾4disguise vt. 伪装；假扮；遮掩n. 伪装5ambassador n. 大使；使节 第二屏听写6authentic adj. 真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的7cookie n. 饼干8cream n. 奶油；面霜9nail n. 指甲；钉子10stocking n. 长袜11antique adj. 古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的 n. 文物；古董；古玩 第三屏听写12referee n 裁判员；仲裁者13sob vi. 啜泣；抽噎_n. 啜泣(声)；抽噎(声)14laundry n. 洗衣店；洗衣房；(待洗的或洗好的)衣服15waist n. 腰；腰部；腰围16alphabet n. 字母表 .高频词汇(汉译英)第四屏听写1adaptation n 适应(性)；改编本2classic adj. 经典的；第一流的n. 经典著作3professor n. 教授24fateful adj. 重要的；决定性的；命中注定的5woollen adj. 毛纺的；纯毛的(美woolen) 第五屏听写6hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇7uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的8uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地；不自在地9troublesome adj. 带来麻烦的；使人心烦的10outcome n. 结果；效果11mistaken adj. (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的12brilliant adj. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的 第六屏听写13classify vt. 把分类；把归类14remark n. 谈论；言论；评述vt. while the girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过介绍两个不同的故事启迪我们应当积极勇敢地面对困难。9What attitude should we take towards a misfortune in the authors opinion?ATrying to find an escape from it.BFacing it bravely with a positive mind.CAsking for help from your relatives.21DIgnoring it and living a normal life.解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句“But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be fortune on which new hopes will arise.”可推知，面对困难我们应当积极勇敢地面对，故 B 项正确。10After the accident, the boy _.Adecided to live with his brotherBlearnt to do things with his toesCmade a living all by himselfDdepended wholly on his brother解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“Since then, he has had to depend on the arms of his younger brother.”可知，失去双臂后，他就完全依靠他的弟弟，故 D 项正确。11Which of the following is TRUE of the girl?AShe lost her mother in an accident.BHer sister took good care of her.CShe was optimistic and full of courage.DShe led a poor life with her father.解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句中的“the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life” ，并结合第五段可知，她决定独立生活，在学校努力学习。据此可知，女孩在事故后乐观而坚强，故 C 项正确。12What did the girl mean by “Broken wings, flying heart”？ANever give up hopes in face of hardship.BIts not easy for her to live a normal life.CIf a bird loses its wings, it can not fly.DIf you lose your hands, your life will be hard.解析：选 A 句意理解题。 “Broken wings, flying heart”为女孩用脚趾写的话，意为“失去双翼，心仍飞翔” ；结合最后一段第二句中的“the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life”和第五段可知，事故之后，她决定独立生活，在学校努力学习，乐观坚强地面对生活；据此可知，该句是说“面对困难，永远不要放弃希望” ，故 A 项正确。D DLast year Martha had a crazy idea: “Lets go to the shelter and get a dog.” I was not exactly thrilled about the idea but agreed. We went to a California Animal Shelter. We wanted to find a dog and save a life at the same 22time. While I walked along the rows and rows of cold metal cages, a dog caught my eye. He was scared, weak and looked like he had given up on life.He looked at me with big beautiful eyes. I could see into his soul that he just wanted it to end. I approached his cage. I stuck my finger through the hole in the cage and scratched him on the head. He closed his eyes and accepted all the love. I knew that this dog had never felt love before. I thought he was enjoying every bit of the love I could give him until his time came to leave the Earth.Tears began to stream down my face because I felt everything that this poor creature was feeling right then. He just wanted to be loved; he just wanted a home and a family.I called my wife Martha and son Gabriel over and told them. “We want him.”Now Carsons favorite thing to do is to leap up in the air onto our bed in the morning and give us kisses with his giant tongue. He is always there to greet us when we come home with a huge smile and a wagging tail.Our lives are so much better because of this giant dog. He has shown us more love than any living creature on Earth. I know whats in his big brown eyes: love, compassion and gratitude. Taking a chance on this dog was the best decision my family ever made.语篇解读：本文讲述了作者一家决定收养一只狗的过程以及这只狗给作者一家带来的欢乐。作者认为收养这只狗是全家作出的最好的决定。13Whats the authors reaction to his wifes proposal?AHe hesitated for a while.BHe was excited about it.CHe agreed with his wife.DHe was scared of it.解析：选 C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，作者对妻子的想法并没有感到兴奋，但是却同意了。14What caused the author to adopt the dog?AHis sympathy. BHis wifes proposal.CHis interest. DHis wifes tears.解析：选 A 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知，作者看到这只狗后流泪了，因为作者感受到这只可怜的狗的感觉，所以是作者的同情心促使作者决定收养这只狗。2315What can we infer from the last but one paragraph?AThe dog brings health to the family.BThe dog brings happiness to the family.CThe dog brings lots of hope to the family.DThe dog brings some hobbies to the family.解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，这只狗现在最喜欢做的事情就是每天早晨跳到床上亲作者他们，总是在他们回家时用大大的微笑和摇摆的尾巴问候他们。再根据最后一段可知，因为这只狗，作者一家的生活更好了，它给予作者一家更多的爱。由此可推知，这只狗给作者一家带来了快乐。.阅读七选五Do you wish to one day become a great artist? Or maybe youre looking for a career in art