新高二暑假作业第一讲（Module1 Unit1） 主讲：陆彩霞主讲：陆彩霞 江苏省扬中高级中江苏省扬中高级中 学学 审稿：王明霞审稿：王明霞 镇江市教育局教研室镇江市教育局教研室一、单项选择 Much attention should be paid to _ people destroying the rainforest. A. stop B. stopping C. keep D. keeping. 固定短语：pay attention to doing sth.stop sb. (from) doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth. 根据固定短语结构，本题选B.2. I remember _, but I have forgotten the exact number. A. paying B. being paid C. to pay D. to be paid 考查remember的用法。从后半句推出 pay 这个动作发生过，故在A、B中选。又pay 是及物 动词，如选主动式，则缺宾语。所 以正确答案是B.3. You require too much _ me. Its beyond my power. A. at B. inC. ofD. with固定短语：require sth. of / from sb. ： 要求某人给予 所以正确答案是C.4. Lovely weather, isnt it? Yes, a bit hot, _. A. although B. but C. though D. yet though作副词。置于句末，作“但是”解 。所以正确答案是C. 5. He lives in a _ city, I mean in a city that is _. A.faraway; far away B. faraway; faraway C. far away; far away D. far away faraway faraway：adj., 作定语用，far away：adv.，作状语用。所以正确答案是A. 6. After cutting down the tree, they _ a little boat out of it. A. went on to make B. went on makingC. went on with D. continued 前后做不同的事，用go on to do sth.前后做相同的事，用go on doing sth, go on with sth, continue sth, continue doing/to do sth. 所以正确答 案是A.7. Better _ all the lights are turned off before you leave the classroom.A.to be sureB. to make sureC. be sureD. make sure Better = Had better, 后接动词原形 。答案在C和D中间。be sure to do sth.务必做某事。所以正确答案是D. 8. He _ in the north, but now he _ here. A.used to live; is used to the life B. use to live; is used to live C. used to living; is used to living D. used to live; is used to live 固定短语：used to do sth 过去常常做 某事 be used to doing sth 习惯于 做某事9. Ill spend what I have _ you a new coat. A.buying B. boughtC. to buy D. buy该句的意思是“花我所拥有的来买” ， to buy表示spend sth. 的目的。所以正 确答案是C.10. I _ hope that every one of us will be successful in our studies. A. do B. didC. does D. doing do在这里是强调 。“do”用于强调句子 的谓语动词，有人称和时态的变化。 根据宾语从句中的will可知答案是A。11. David thought a while and then decided to _ the meeting.A.attend to B. join C. take part in D. attend固定短语：参加会议attend the meeting.attend to sb；照顾某人 attend to sth处 理某事。 take part in sth 参加活动。所以 答案是 D.12. The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on. A.to be informed B. on informing C. informed D. informing固定短语 ：keep sb informed of 让某人随时了解某事。所以正确答案 是C.13. Do you still remember the chicken farm _ we visited three months ago?A. where B. when C. that D. what考查定语从句，先行词the chicken farm 在定语从句中作visit的宾语。所以 用关系代词。答案为C. 14. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it.A. the way B. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which way作“方式”解，后面he said it作way 的定语，way 在定语从句中作状语。引 导词可以是that ；in which或省略关系 词。所以正确答案是A. 15. _ herself with other girls, she feels she is quite lucky.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. To compare D. Being compared 考查非谓语动词做状语。主句主语she与 compare是主动关系，故用现在分词 comparing。 所以正确答案是A.二、完形填空 A. schoolB. lecture C. park D. church从下文 as they walked in the church. 可知人们是去教堂做礼拜， 故正确答案选D. church. 17. A. arguing B. whisperingC. complaining D. speaking 从among themselves可知人们在相互 间交谈，又教堂是神圣的地方，所以应 是轻声谈话。答案为B. whispering18. A. closerB. clearer C. lowerD. farther get closer to .：走近/靠近 .。根 据下文，我走近后，才能看见一个人斜 靠在墙上。答案为A: closer 19. A. even though B. so that C. as if D. even if 根据这句话 He was lying there _ he was asleep. 他躺在那里似乎是睡着 了。所以这里应填 as if ：似乎 答案为C.20. A. dragged B. pulled C. dropped D. pushed 根据上下文，把帽沿往下拉是为了别人看 不到他的脸。pull down his hat 是固定短语。所以答 案是B. 21. A. big B. badC. ugly D. small从下文holes 和toes stick out可知 鞋小。 所以答案为D.22. A. reachedB. wentC. stuck D. ran根据上文知道他的鞋子小，并且鞋子上有 很多的洞，所以脚趾头（toes)伸出来了。故选C. stick（stuck; stuck) out 伸出来 。23. A. homelessB. helplessC. hopelessD. careless 从上文描述，作者猜想躺在墙脚下 的人是个无家可归者/流浪汉。 故答 案选A. 24. A. out B. byC. across D. from根据上下文，这里的意思是我经过他的 身边，走进教堂。walk by为固定短语：经过 所以答案 为B. 25. A. invited B. mentionedC. took D. called根据文章，这里的意思是人们提到、 谈论躺在门口的那个人。因此答案选B :mentioned.26. A. pleasure B. measureC. courageD. trouble 27. A. except B. besidesC. without D. including 根据上下文，人们在低声地谈论着，但是 没有人愿意自找麻烦去把他叫进来，我也 是这样。故26题选D .27题选D.take (great) trouble to do sth. 不辞辛苦 、不怕麻烦做某事28. A. turn B. placeC. time D. seat 根据上下文，这里的意思是人们在等待 着牧师就位。take ones place：就位 、就座。为固定短语。因此答案为B.29. A. when B. beforeC. as D. after根据上文 :We were all waiting. when.这是一个固定句型。正在这时 故答案选A. 30. A. rushedB. hurriedC. cameD. entered 这是一个倒装句。正常顺序为：The man came in。这句话的意思是一个人低着头 走进教堂。enter为及物动词，后面不用 介词。rush 和hurry 不吻合这儿的意思 。故答案选C.31. A. decision B. choicesC. faces D. jokes 这句话的意识是：看到牧师来迟，大 家私下议论，并相互做鬼脸。故答案 选C. 32. A. sankB. fellC. broke D. failed 根据上下文，这里的意思是，当牧师走上 讲坛，摘下帽子，我们看出他就是那个我 们大家谈论的躺在墙角边“无家可归”的人 。因此我的心应该是往下一沉。 ones heart sinks/sank 为固定短语