attitude n. 看法 ，态度，姿势必记搭配have/show an attitude to/towards.take an attitude with sbIn an/the attitude of.change ones attitude 对采取一种态度以态度对待某人以姿态改变某人的态度活学活用1. She _her work 她工作态度非常积极。 2.You must first of all _the boy 你首先要改变对这个男生的看法。 3. He stood there _. 他以威胁的姿态站在那里。shows/has a very positive attitude to /towardschange your attitude to in a threatening attitude behaviour n 待人态度，举动，行为方式派生词：必记搭配对某人或某事的态度对某人表现的规规矩矩，表现好behave v. 举止，表现behaviour towards sb/sthbehave + adv.+ towards sbbehave oneself高考示例Tom, _yourself. Did you forget the school rules? A.behave B.believe C.perform D.conductA活学活用1Their_ me shows that they do not like me. 从他们对我的态度可以看出她们不喜欢我。2.He has _his parents. 他对父母的态度也太不像话了。3.Children, please_ 孩子们，规矩些！behaviour towardsbehaved shamefully towardsbehave yourselvesinstruction n. （常作复数）命令，指示，用法说明，操作指南U教授，教导派生词Instruct v. Instructor n. Instructive adj. Instructional adj.指示，吩咐，传授，教授 导师，教练 富有教益的，增长知识的 教学的，教育的必记搭配 指示命令接到指示，得到命令听从的指令在的指导下训令Have instructions to do ./thatBe under instructions to do./thatFollow ones instructionsUnder ones instructionsGive instructions to 高考示例Always read the _ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A.explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductionsB活学活用1. Im _ to keep my speech short.我接到指示，讲话要简短。 2.Be sure to _ while doing this chemical experiment.做这项化学试验时务必按老师的指示去做。 3. _, I slowly mastered the art of glass blowing. 在怀特老师的指导下，我逐渐学会了玻璃吹制技术。under instructions/have instructionsfollow your teachers instructionsunder Mr Whites instructionsamazing adj. 令人惊讶的，令人惊喜惊叹的派生词词语辨析amazed adj.大为惊奇 amazement n.惊奇，惊诧amazing, amazed , amaze1) amazing adj. Its amazing how quickly people adapt.2)amazed adj.I was amazed at her knowledge of French literature.3)amaze vt.What amazes me is how long she managed to hide it from us.人适应坏境的速度之快真是惊人她的法语文学知识之丰富使我大为惊奇使我惊诧的是，她竟然把这件事瞒了我们这么久。令人吃惊的，与被修饰词之间是主动意义， 经常表示“某事物令人吃惊感到吃惊的，感到惊奇的，与被修饰的词 之间是被动意义，常表示“人对事物的吃惊 ”使吃惊，使惊奇。活学活用 用 amaze 的适当形式填空。1)It was _that he knew nothing about the event.他对这个事情好不知情，真让人感到诧异。 2）We were all _at his _ experiences in South Africa.我们都对他的南非经历深表惊讶 3）What _ me was that he should have showed no sympathy to the maltreated children.使我感到惊讶不已的是他竟然对那些受虐待的儿童 没有一丝同情心。amazingamazedamazingamazedcover vt. 包含，有（多长时间或多少面积），走完（一段 路），够付（费用），报道（事件）必记搭配覆盖或遮掩某物，（以覆盖或遮掩方式）掩藏或保护某物在某人（某物）上洒上，溅上一层液体，尘土等穿暖和掩盖错误，非法的事物等 在的掩护（或保护）下cover sth (up/over) (with sth)cover sb/sth in/with sthcover (oneself) up cover (sth) up under the cover of sth活学活用1）The survey _ of the business.调查包括这家企业的各个方面。 2) Will &100 _ of this shirt?100美元够付这件衬衣的钱么？ 3) The best reporters were sent to _ the Iraqi War.最好的记者们被派遣去报道伊拉克战争。covers all aspectscover the cost coverImpress v.使印象深刻，使铭记派生词impression n.印象，感想 impressive adj.给人留下深刻印象的，令人赞叹的必记搭配impress sb with/by sthimpress sth on/upon sbbe impressed by/with/at sthbe impressed on ones mind/memory某物使某人留下印象使某人铭记某事， 使某人意识到重要性留下印象深刻铭记，记牢高考示例 The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 is strongly impressed _ my memory. A.to B. over C. by D. onD活学活用 1）what _ about the book was its vivid language. 这本书里生动的语言描述给我们留下了深刻的印象。 2)I _ Pete the importance of the meeting. 我使彼得意识到此次会议的重要性。impressed us mostimpressed onfar from 离远， 一点也不，远非必记搭配 far from+ n/adj/v.ing 离远，一点也不，远非活学活用 1）he is _他绝对不傻2)_the situation, they have made it worse.他们非但没有有助于改善情况，反而弄得更糟。 3) Our headteacher walked in, looking _ 我们班主任走了进来，看上去一点也不高兴。far from a fool/far from foolish/far from being foolish.Far from helping improvefar from happy.look forward to +n./pron./v.ing 盼望必记搭配look back look on look out look sth through look sth up look up to sb look into look down on 典题示例 The letter we had been looking forward to _ at last. A.arriving B. arrived C.has arrived D. having arrivedB 回想，记起 旁观 小心，当心 仔细检查 查阅 赞赏。尊敬某人 调查 蔑视，瞧不起活学活用1) We _ the weekend.我们盼着过周末呢2) We will be at the 10 Baker Street at six sharp ,and _我们将于晚六点准时到达贝克大街10号，到时 再会。Look forward to Look forward to seeing you take part in = join in/ participate in参加（某项活动，是其 中的参与者之一）词语辨析 attend , join , take part in 1) attend vt, The meeting was attended by 90% of shareholders.2) join vt. Over 200 members of staff joined the strike.3) take part in How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?百分之九十的股东参加了会议。二百多名雇员参加了罢工有多少国家参加了上届奥运会。参加，列席（会议，婚礼，葬礼）参加（党派，团体，组织）（是其中的一个成员）参与，参加（某活动）活学活用1)They all _ the d