初中湘教版八年级 下册 Unit 5 Feeling HappyTopic 3 Many things can affect our feelings.Section C根据汉语提示完成下列句 子。1. We should _ ( 笑对人生 ) even when were ill. 2. How can you _ your classmates? ( 与相处融 洽) 3. _ (在我回家的 路上), I saw some boys playing in the street. smile at lifeget on well withOn my way to homeRevi ew4. How will you feel when you _ (演讲) in front of your schoolmates? 5. I was so tired last night, soon I _ (入睡). 6. He often acted _ _ ( 用不同的表情). with different expressions give a speechfell asleepListen to 1a and answer the following question. What do you think can affect our feelings? weather, color, environment, moon, music, noise, movie, big event .I think the moon can affect my moods. Sometimes it make me feel happy. Sometimes it makes me feel sad, especially when the full moon is hanging in the sky on Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But I cant get together with my family. I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears.The environment can change my feelings. I live in a big city. At night, its too noisy for me to fall asleep. I hope to live in the countryside some day. Its clean and quiet there. I think I will be happier there.I think the weather can affect my moods. When it rains, I always have sad thoughts. When the sun shines brightly, I feel happy again.Colors can affect my feelings and moods. Orange and yellow can make me confident and cheer me up when I am feeling sad. Blue and white can make me feel calm. Green is the color of nature. It can give me more energy. Wearing red often makes me active.Big events can affect me a lot. When I talk about the Wenchuan earthquake with friends, it always makes me sad and worried. But the topic of the Beijing 2008 Olympics always makes me excited and active.The moon. Especially on Mid-autumn Festival, I cant get together with my family, I feel very lonely.Read 1a carefully and answer the following questions. In the first part, what can affect “my” moods?The environment. Especially at night, its too noisy to fall asleep.In the second part, what can change “my” feelings?The weather. When it rains, I always have sad thoughts. When the sun shines brightly, I feel happy again. In the third part, what can affect “my” moods?Colors. Orange and yellow can make meconfiednt and cheer up. Blue and white can make me feel calm. Green can give me more energy. Red can make me active.In the fourth part, what can affect “my” feelings and moods?Big events. Wenchun earthquake made me sad and worried. The Beijing Olympics made me excited and active.In the fifth part, what can affect “me” a lot?Key points 1. . especially when the full moon is hanging in the sky .hang在此用作不及物动词，意为“悬挂着”，过去式、过去分词是hung。如：A large handbag hung from her shoulder.她的肩上挂着一个大手袋。A photo of a young soldier hung on the wall.墙上挂着一幅年轻军人的照片。拓展 1) hang也可用作及物动词，意为“悬挂，吊 起”，过去式、过去分词是hung。如：You may hang your coat on the hook. 你可以把外套挂在钩子上。 2) hang用作及物动词时，还有“(被)绞死，( 被)吊死”，过去式、过去分词是hanged。 如：He was hanged for murder. 他因犯谋杀罪而被处以绞刑。2. At night, its too noisy for me to fall asleep.晚上太喧闹了，我不能入睡。“too . to”结构是肯定的形式表达否定的意义，意为“太而不能”。如：He is too young to dress himself.他太小了，还不能自己穿衣服。I was too tired to move. 我累得不能动。 3. Wearing red often makes me active.穿红色经常使我很活跃。“Wearing red”结构是动名词结构在句中作主语，此时谓语动词要用单数。如：Seeing is one thing; doing is another.看到是一回事，做到是另一回事。Driving fast is very dangerous. 开快车是非常危险的。 拓展 动名词作主语时，若结构很长，可以用it 代 替放在句首，而真正的主语常放到后面。 如： Swimming in the sea alone is very dangerous. 此时常表示为： It is very dangerous swimming in the sea alone. 一个人在大海里游泳很危险。3. affect vt. 影响，作用，感动，假装The climate affected his health. 气候影响了他的健康。He was much affected by the sad news. 这个悲惨的消息使他非常难过。He affected not to hear me. 他假装没有听见我。 What affects our feelings? ThingHow do you feel?MoonThe full moon makes me happy. The full moon makes me sad. The full moon makes me miss my friends. NoiseI hate noisy nights. They make me angry.Work aloneSome noise makes me bored. A noisy city makes me nervous.WeatherRainy days make me sad.ColorRed makes me active.Environ- mentAn unhappy home environment makes me nervous.Sunny days make me happy. Windy days make me active.White can make me more helpful. Blue makes me feel quieter and calmer.A pleasant environment makes me happy. A quiet environment makes me calm.MusicRock music always makes me want to dance. MovieSad movies always make me cry.Big eventThe Wenchuan earthquake always makes me sad and worried. Funny movies often makes me happy and laugh.Loud music makes me angry. Soft music makes me sleepy.Moving movies make me sad.The topic of the Beijing 2008 Olympics makes me excited and active.HomeworkWhat can affect your feelings? How do they affect you? Choose one of the things and write a passage. You can begin like this:I like listening to music. When I am happy,_ _