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三、形容词和副词考点整合各个击破经典品味经典品味考点一 倍数表达法1(2012济济宁模拟拟)John,who is seventeen this year,usually eats_his father does.No wonder he is growing taller.Atwice more than as much asBmore than twice as much asCtwice as much as more thanDtwice as more than much as解析:选选B。考查查倍数表达法。表示倍数时时,可用“倍数as形容词词/副词词的原级级as比较对较对 象”。在倍数之前还还可用more than,over,less than等修饰语饰语 。因此答案为为B。2(2012福州模拟拟)When you study the local map,youll find this town is_.Atwice the size of that oneBtwice as a large town as thatCtwice as larger as that oneDtwice as larger a town as that解析:选选A。句意:当你研究当地的地图时图时 ,你会发现这发现这 座城镇镇是那个的两倍大。倍数的表达方式:Ais倍数the名词词(如size/length等)of B;B项项中不定冠词词位置错误错误 ;C、D项项中as后应应用形容词词原级级。1倍数表达有下面三种结结构:(1)A动词动词 倍数比较级较级 than B(2)A动词动词 倍数asadj./adv.原级级as B要点浓缩要点浓缩(3)A动词动词 倍数the名词词(名词词指的是表示“长长、宽宽、高、深”等的名词词。如:longlength;widewidth;highheight;deepdepth等)of B2如果有名词词,表示倍数时时可用以下两种结结构:(1)倍数more名词词than(2)倍数as many/much名词词其他asAmericans eat more than twice as many vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.美国人现现在每个人吃的蔬菜是1910年的两倍多。Smoking is harmful to peoples health,killing seven times more people each year than traffic accidents.吸烟对对人的健康有害,每年因抽烟而丧丧命的人是死于交通事故的7倍多。Ten years ago the population of our village was twice as large as that of theirs.十年前我们们村庄的人口是他们们村庄人口的两倍。After the new technique was introduced,the factory produced twice as many cars in 2011 as the year before.自从新技术被引进以后,这家工厂2011年生产的小汽车是上一年的两倍。经典品味经典品味考点二 形容词、副词的比较级1(2011高考江西卷)The film is,I have to say,not a bit interesting.Why? Its _ than the films I have ever seen.Afar more interesting Bmuch less interestingCno more interesting Dany less interesting解析:选选A。句意:我不得不说这说这部电电影真的没有意思。为为什么?它比我以前看过过的所有电电影都有意思。本题题考查查形容词词的比较级较级 。根据第二句中Why?可以看出第二个人与第一个人的态态度相反,也就是说说他对这对这 部电电影持肯定态态度,选项选项 中的其他三项项都是否定意义义。故答案为为A项项。2(2011高考大纲纲全国卷)Mr.Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a_ boss.Abetter BgoodCbest Dstill better解析:选选A。本题题考查查形容词词的比较较级级。句意:为为史蒂文森先生工作感觉觉非常好我真的再也找不到比他更好的老板了。从句中信息couldnt可以得知,此处处是对对not.better.的考查查。英语语中“否定词词形容词词比较级较级”相当于形容词词的最高级级。3(2012沈阳六校诊诊断)Who would you like to be your assistant,Jack or David?If I had to choose,David would be_choice.Agood Bthe betterCa better Dthe best解析:选选B。考查查形容词词的比较级较级 。根据语语意,此处处是特指两个人当中比较较好的那一个,所以用the better。1否定词词比较级较级 表最高级级含义义。Are you satisfied with what he said at the meeting?你对对他会议议上说说的满满意吗吗?No.It couldnt have been worse.不,不能再差了。要点浓缩要点浓缩2“the比较级较级 of the two名词词”表示“两者中较较的那一个”。Of the two cameras,I would prefer the smaller one,which is very easy for me to carry.这这两个照相机我喜欢欢容易携带较带较 小的一个。3a形容词词比较级较级 n.结结构。After two years research,we have a far better understanding of the disease.研究两年之后,我们对这们对这 种病有了更好的理解。4形容词词、副词词的as.as结结构。肯定句:asadj./adv.as;asadj.a/ann.as否定句:not so/asadj./adv.as;not as/soadj.a/ann.asIt is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们们普遍认为认为 ,教学是一门门科学,同时时也是一门艺术门艺术 。Im not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had as tiring a day as today.我今天把房间彻间彻 底打扫扫完之后感到非常疲惫惫,从未像今天这样这样 疲惫过惫过 。经典品味经典品味考点三 形容词作伴随状语1(2011江西七校高三联联考)_,the driver looked at the vast desert without knowing if he could get across safely.ATiredly and sadly BTired and sadCTired and sadly DTiredly and sad解析:选选B。考查查形容词词作伴随状语语。句意:又累又伤伤心,这这个司机看着广阔阔的沙漠,不知道自己能否安全穿越。此处处主语为语为 the driver,此处处用形容词词作伴随状语语来描述主语语的状态态。2(2011浙江杭州七校联联考)Having been praised by the teacher,the little girl ran back home,_.Ahappily and satisfiedBeager and excitedlyChappy and satisfiedDanxiously and excitedly解析:选选C。句意:被老师师表扬扬之后,这这个小女孩非常满满意,高兴兴地跑回家了。形容词词作状语语,说说明主语语的特征或者状态态,故选选C项项。形容词词作状语语表示伴随或结结果,并不表达动动作的方式。After the long journey,the three of them went back home,hungry and tired.要点浓缩要点浓缩经过长时间经过长时间 旅行后,他们们三个回到了家,又饿饿又累。He lay in bed,wide awake.他躺在床上,完全清醒着。经典品味经典品味考点四 形容词、副词的基本用法1(2011高考福建卷)Nowadays,there is a _ increase in childrens creativity,for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.Asharp BslightCnatural Dmodest解析:选选A。本题题考查查形容词词辨析。句意:如今,儿童的创创造力急剧剧增强,因为为他们们被大大地鼓励去发发展他们们的才能。sharp急剧剧的;slight微小的;natural自然的;modest适度的。根据句意可知,正确答案为为A项项。2(2011高考上海卷)When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage,she wondered how they had managed with_ money.Aso few Bsuch fewCso little Dsuch little解析:选选C。考查查限定副词词。句意:当母亲亲回顾顾他们刚结们刚结 婚的那些日子时时,她不知道他们们是怎样设样设 法用那么点钱钱过过日子的。few和little(少)前面不用such修饰饰,排除B和D两项项;money是不可数名词词,而few修饰饰可数名词词,故排除A,选选C。3(2011高考安徽卷)_,I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.AHopefully BNormallyCThankfully DConveniently解析:选选C。本题题考查查副词词辨析。句意:谢谢天谢谢地,我终终于打完比赛赛了,所有的辛苦最终终都是值值得的。hopefully满怀满怀 希望地;normally正常地;thankfully感激地;conveniently方便地。根据句意判断,答案为为C项项。要点浓缩要点浓缩1有些连词还连词还 可作副词词,作副词时词时常放在句末。如:though,(ever)since,in case等。You probably wont need to callbut take my number,just in case.你很可能无需打电话电话 ,不过还过还 是记记下我的电话电话 号码码吧,以防万一。2副词词修饰饰形容词词或其他副词时词时 ,一般位于被修饰词饰词 的前面,但enough要放在被修饰词饰词 的后面 。Have you got accusto
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