20122012年文登考研英语年文登考研英语 高级钻石卡和高级钻石卡和VIPVIP辅导系列辅导系列赵过赵过 cqwendengyingyu163.comcqwendengyingyu163.comOutlineOutlinen nVocabularyVocabularyn nTranslationTranslationn nWritingWritingn nNewspaper Newspaper n nIrregularIrregularn nIllegalIllegaln nMalfunctionMalfunctionn nMaltreatMaltreatn nUnimportantUnimportantn nDisagreeDisagreen nNon-mannedNon-mannedn nImpossibleImpossiblen nInability Inability n nInaccurateInaccuraten nInborn Inborn n nUn-: notUn-: notn nUndiminishedUndiminishedn nUnhappyUnhappyn nUncomfortableUncomfortablen nUnwelcomeUnwelcomen nUnfriendlyUnfriendlyn nUnconditionalUnconditionaln nUnlimitedUnlimitedn nUnofficialUnofficialn nUnjustUnjustSubcommitteeSubcommitteen nSub-Sub-n nSubjectSubjectn nSubmergeSubmergen nSubtractSubtractn nSubwaySubwayn nSubmarineSubmarinen nSubmitSubmitn nSubordinateSubordinaten nCom-Com-n nCombineCombinen nCommitCommitn nCommunalCommunaln nCommunityCommunityn nCommunicationsCommunicationsn nComradeComraden n2494 commit2494 commit5 50.0042 %0.0042 %n n7200 commits7200 commits1 10.0008 %0.0008 %n n2969 committed2969 committed4 40.0033 %0.0033 %n n6980 committing6980 committing1 10.0008 %0.0008 %n n1379 committee1379 committee10100.0083 %0.0083 %n n7000 commitment7000 commitment1 10.0008 %0.0008 %n n6887 commitments6887 commitments 1 10.0008 %0.0008 %Commit Commit n n1. 1.犯罪犯罪; ; 犯错犯错 n nHe has committed a serious fault.He has committed a serious fault.n n他犯了严重错误。他犯了严重错误。n n2. 2.承诺承诺; ; 使自己受约束使自己受约束 n nAsked if he was a candidate, he refused to Asked if he was a candidate, he refused to commit himself.commit himself.n n当问到他是不是候选人时当问到他是不是候选人时, , 他不置可否。他不置可否。n nHe has committed himself to support them.He has committed himself to support them.n n他答应负担他们的生活。他答应负担他们的生活。Commit Commit n n3. 3.把把托付给；托，委托；委任托付给；托，委托；委任 n nThe boy was committed to the care of his aunt.The boy was committed to the care of his aunt.n n这个孩子被交给他的姑妈照顾。这个孩子被交给他的姑妈照顾。n n4. 4.自杀自杀n n5. 5.保证（做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等）保证（做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等）n n6. 6.（公开地）表示意见，作出决定（以致日（公开地）表示意见，作出决定（以致日后难以更改）后难以更改）n n7. 7.忠于（某个人、机构等）；全心全意投入忠于（某个人、机构等）；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）（工作、活动等）n n8. 8.花（钱或时间）花（钱或时间）n n9. 9.（下令）把（某人）送进（医院或监狱等（下令）把（某人）送进（医院或监狱等）n n10.10.把（某人）送交法院受审把（某人）送交法院受审n n11.11.把把学好记牢学好记牢n n12.12.把把记（或写）下来记（或写）下来n n13.13.付诸；藏于付诸；藏于n n14.14.监禁，把监禁，把交付看管；下狱；判处交付看管；下狱；判处( (徒刑徒刑等等) ) n nThe judge committed him to prison.The judge committed him to prison.n n法官判他入狱。法官判他入狱。n n15.15.使承担义务；使做出保证；许诺使承担义务；使做出保证；许诺 n nDont commit your promises to paper if you are Dont commit your promises to paper if you are not certain you keep them.not certain you keep them.n n如果你没有把握兑现你的许诺，你就不要做如果你没有把握兑现你的许诺，你就不要做出书面保证。出书面保证。n n16.16.指定指定用于；调拨，调配用于；调拨，调配供使用供使用 n nThey committed more than three divisions to They committed more than three divisions to the operations.the operations.n n他们调了三个多师参加这次战役。他们调了三个多师参加这次战役。 n nThey are looking for someone with a real sense They are looking for someone with a real sense of commitment to the job.of commitment to the job.n n他们正在找一个对这一工作有献身精神的他们正在找一个对这一工作有献身精神的人。人。n nMit-Mit-n nAdmitAdmitn nPermitPermitn nSubmitSubmitn nDismissDismissn nEmitEmitn nIntermitIntermitn nYou should intermit work formerly.You should intermit work formerly.n nTransmitTransmitn nInsects can transmit diseases.Insects can transmit diseases.n nEmployeeEmployeen nPayeePayeen nExpelleeExpelleen nIntervieweeIntervieween nRefugeeRefugeesuccessfulsuccessfuln nSuc-=sub, under, afterSuc-=sub, under, aftern nSucceedSucceedn nSuccessfulSuccessfuln nSuccessionSuccessionn nSuccessorSuccessorn nCess=ceed=cede: goCess=ceed=cede: gon nSupersedeSuperseden nExceedExceedn nAccessAccessn nProcessProcessn nRetrocessionRetrocessionn n1395 excessive1395 excessive10100.0083 %0.0083 %n n3072 excess3072 excess 4 40.0033 %0.0033 %n n5023 excessively5023 excessively2 20.0017 %0.0017 %n nExcessExcessn n1. 1.超重的超重的, , 过量的过量的; ; 额外的额外的, , 超额的超额的, , 附加的附加的, , 过度的过度的 n nYoull have to pay excess postal charges on Youll have to pay excess postal charges on this letter.this letter.n n这封信你必须付超重邮资。这封信你必须付超重邮资。n n超过超过, , 过多之量过多之量 n nAn excess of fat in ones diet can lead to heart An excess of fat in ones diet can lead to heart disease.disease.n n饮食中脂肪过量能导致心脏病。饮食中脂肪过量能导致心脏病。Excessive Excessive n n过度的过度的, , 过分的过分的; ; 极度的极度的 n nShe takes an excessive interest in clothes. She takes an excessive interest in clothes. n n她过分注重衣着。她过分注重衣着。n nFul: full ofFul: full ofn nCheerfulCheerfuln nWonderfulWonderfuln nPeacefulPeacefuln nHatefulHatefuln nHopefulHopefuln nHelpfulHelpful做翻译的心态做翻译的心态n n对于翻译能力的提高不要着急。每星期坚持翻对于翻译能力的提高不要着急。每星期坚持翻 译一两句话。坚持最重要，千万不要急功近利译一两句话。坚持最重要，千万不要急功近利。翻译不是考你的理解，而是考你写出来的这。翻译不是考你的理解，而是考你写出来的这 个过程。你光知道意思没用，一定要写出来。个过程。你光知道意思没用，一定要写出来。 所以，练习翻译一定要动笔。所以，练习翻译一定要动笔。翻译词类转译之练习翻译词类转译之练习n n名代数名代数n n形副动形副动n n介冠连叹介冠连叹1 1、词类转换译法、词类转换译法 Conversio