Lesson Ninev知识目标：v课文 Our Monitorv语音 元音的分类元音复习v语法 名词的单数和复数形式；基数词120元音的分类TextvHow many classes are there in Grade One?v There are five.v How many students are there in Class Three?v There are fifteen.v How many League members are there in your class?v There are seven.v How many Party members are there in your class?v There are two.NotesvHow many classes are there in Grade One?vThere are five.v How many are there ？ 哪儿有多少 ？v 用there are加上数词来回答。v例如：v How many people are there in your family？你 家里有几口人？v How many seasons are there in a year？一年 有多少个季节？v How many books are there in that library? 那 家图书馆有多少藏书？数词v数词：基数词和序数 词基数词词1-201. one 11. eleven2. two 12. twelve3. three 13. thirteen4. four 14. fourteen5. five 15. fifteen6. six 16. sixteen7. seven 17. seventeen8. eight 18. eighteen9. nine 19. nineteen10. ten 20. twentyTextv Who is he? He is our monitor.v What is his name? His name is Liu Xinwen.v How old is he? He is twenty.v Where is he from? He is from Shanghai.v Who is she? She is my classmate.v What is her name? Her name is Zhang Yin.v How old is she? She is nineteen.v Where is she from? She is from Beijing NotevWho is he?vWhat is his name?vHow old is he?vWhere is he from?v以疑问词who，what，where和how开首的 句子是特殊疑问句。 Text：OUR MONITORLiu Xinwen is our monitor. He is from a workers family. He is a League member. He studies English. He is a good student. He studies hard. Everybody says he is a good comrade.NotesvLiu Xinwen:名first name；姓last name, family name；英语中名在前姓在后。 vHe studies English. 他学习英语。English作“英语”讲时前面不用加任何冠词。 vEverybody says he is a good comrade.大家都说他是一个好学生。主语everybody（第三人称单数）；谓语say + s says（动词一般现在时第三人称 单数构成法 与名词的复数构成法一样）；宾语she is a good student（从句）。studies works likes saysstudystudies Classroom EnglishvWhat is the English for?vWhat is the Chinese for?v用英语/中文怎么说？vChinese：中国的；汉语vchinese: 瓷器名词复数的构成法及其读音规则v英语的可数名词，指两个以上的人或事物时，要用复数形式。名词复数词 尾变化如下表： 变 化 规 律构成法读音例句例外规 则 变 化一般情况在词尾加s清辅音后发 s，浊辅音和元 音后发zbookbooks mapmaps workerworkers fieldfields 在词尾加es 1. 在以s，x，ch，sh结 尾的名词后加es 2. 词末为e，只加ses读作izclassclasses boxboxes watchwatches brushbrushes 以辅音字母加y结尾的 词，变y为i再加esies读作izcitycities familyfamilies词末为辅音字母加o， 一般加eses读作zheroheroes NegroNegroesphotophotos pianopianos 词末为f或fe则一般 变为vesves读作vzknifeknives shelfshelvesroofroofs scarf scarfs (scarves)不 规 则 变 化变内部元音manmem男人 foot feet脚 woman women女人 tooth teeth牙齿 mouse mice鼠 词末加(r)eno oxen公牛childchildren小孩词型不变Sheepsheep羊 fishfish鱼 只有复数goods货物 clothes衣服 trousers裤子 有些外来词仍保留 原来复数形式crisiscrises危机 datum data资料变 化 规 律构成法读音例句例外不可数名词应该注意v1、不可数名词没有词形变化，前面不可以加冠词a,an修 饰。v2、后面不能加s构成复数形式。v3、需要计量时，要用量词，变复数时，通常把量词变为 复数，后面的不可数名词用原形。v4、结构：数词或冠词+量词（s）+of+不可数名词。例如 ：va bottle of milk two bottle of milkva piece of bread three pieces of breadva piece of news four pieces of newsv5、不可数名词还可以与some, much, little, any, a lot of,连 用。v例如：a lot of water, some ricev6、不可数名词：bread, cash, grass, ink, knowledge, luck, living, meat, money, news, paper, rice, soap, sugar, tea, travel, weather, work.名词单复数练习v、写出下列名词的复数形式v1、orange 2、class 3、text v4、monkey 5、piano 6、child v7、shelf 8、bed 9、country v10、family 11、toy 12、foot v13、Japanese 14、radio 15、photo v16、army 17、tomato 18、fox v19、woman 20、knife 22、sheep v 1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.vA. are photoes B. are photos vC. is a photo D. is photosv 2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.v A. is B .are C .were D .hasv 3. There are four and two in the group.v A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germenv C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germansv 4. Thats art book.v A. an B. a C. the D arev 5. The boys have got already.vA. two bread B. two breads C. two pieces of bread D. two piece of breadv 6. The old man wants .v A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of applev C. six box of apples D. six boxs of applesv 7. There some in the river.v A. is ,fish B. are, fishs C. is, fishs D. are ,fishv 8. There two in the box.v A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watchesv 9. We should clean twice a day.v A .our tooth B. our tooths C.teeth D.our teethv 10.The _ meeting room is near the reading room.vA.teacher B.teachers C.teachers D.teachers 课堂练习