A saying Stray birds of summer come to my window to sing and fly away, and yellow leaves of autumn, which have no songs, flutter and fall there with a sign. 夏天的飞鸟，飞到我的窗前唱歌，又飞去了 。 秋天的黄叶，它们没有什么可唱，只叹息一 声，飞落在那里。 考纲知识预览熟记单词1 (n.) (戏剧)一场，现场，场 面，景色 2 (vt.& vi.) 允许，许可，准许 3 (n.) 仆人 4 (vt.) 发现，认出 5 (n.) 耐性，忍耐 6 (adj.) 难以置信的 7 (vi.& vt.) 认为，说明，总 计有scenepermit servant spot patience unbelievable account考纲知识预览8 (adj.) 粗鲁的，无礼的 9 (n.) 方式，礼貌，举止 10 (adv.) 确实，真正地，实在 11 (vi.& n) 鞠躬，弯腰 12 (n.) 十年 13 (n.) 幽默 14 (n.) 性格，人物 15 (vi.) 尖声叫 16 (vi.) 凝视，盯着看 17 (adj.) 愚蠢的，无聊的rude manner indeed bow decade humour character scream stare silly考纲知识预览翻译词组1抚养，培养，教育，提出 2冒险 3盯着看，凝视 4说实话 5即使 6前进，(用于祈使句)可以，往下说 bring up take a chance stare at to be honest even ifgo ahead考纲知识预览7衣衫褴褛 8偶然，无意中，不小心 9导致，做出解释 10打赌 in rags by accident account for make a bet/I bet考纲知识预览背诵句型1 weve given you the letter. 这就是为什么我们给你这封信的原 因。 句型 That is why.那就是的 原因 比较 Thats because.那是因为 Thats why 考纲知识预览2Well， Americans like to eat a lot. 哦，众所周知，美国人都喜欢吃很多。 句型 It is wellknown that. 众所周知 比较 与As it is well known，.或者As is well known，.同义，但该两者中无that。it is wellknown that 名师一线讲坛1. permit vt.& vi. 许可，允许，准许n 执照，通行证，许可证 (1)permitpermittedpermitted permitting (2)permit sth./doing sth.允许某事/做某事名师一线讲坛permit，permission permit指“通行证，许可证，执照”(可数名词)，而 permission指有批准权的人的口头“允许，许可”(不可数名 词)。 apply for a parking permit申请停车许可证 with/without ones permission在某人的准许下/没获得 某人的允许 ask for permission请求允许名师一线讲坛1完成句子 (1)The rules of the club _ (不准吸烟) (2)Will you _ (准许我们离开) now? (3)The party will be held in the garden， _ (如果天气允许的话) (4)The facts _ (不容有其他解释) (5)You cant enter the room _ (未经许可) 答案：(1)do not permit smoking (2)permit us to leave (3)weather permitting (4)permit of no other explanation (5)without permission名师一线讲坛2. scene n (戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色 on the scene在现场；当场 appear/come on the scene出场；登场 behind the scenes在幕后；暗中 the scene of the accident事故现场 2完成句子 (1)Reporters were soon _ (到了现场)after the accident. (2)I _ (看见那一幕情景) with my own eyes. (3)The hero dies in Act 4，_ (第3场) 答案：(1)on the scene (2)saw the scene (3)Scene 3名师一线讲坛3. spot vt. 发现；认出；点缀 n斑点；污点； on the spot 当场，在现场，立即 put sb. on the spot (故意)使某人处于难堪地位 be spotted with.满是的斑点 3完成句子 (1)He _ (发现了一个严重的错误) in the accounts. (2)The night sky _ (繁星点点) (3)I was _ (在场) when the accident happened. 答案：(1)spotted a serious mistake (2)is spotted with stars (3)on the spot名师一线讲坛 4. account vi.& vt. 认为；说明；总计有n 说明；理由；计算；账目；报道 account for说明(原因等)；做出解释；占( 比例) on account of由于，因为 on no account决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒 装) take.into accounttake.into consideration考 虑 on any account无论如何 keep an account of记录，记载名师一线讲坛 4完成句子 (1)His illness _ (是他缺席的原因) (2)North Sea oil _ (占很大一部分) our export earnings. (3)His exam results were not very good，but we _ (必须考虑到他曾长期生病) (4)_ (决不可以) must you tell him. 答案：(1)accounts for his absence (2)accounts for a high part of (3)must take his long illness into account (4)On no account名师一线讲坛5. patience n 耐心 (1)patient adj.耐心的 n病人 impatient adj.不耐烦的，缺乏耐心的 impatience n不耐烦，急躁 (2)in patience耐心地 have no patience with不能容忍 be out of patience with对忍耐不住 be patient with对有耐心名师一线讲坛5完成句子 (1)You must _ (对孩子们有耐心) (2)I warn you，Im beginning to _ (对你失去耐心)(3)She _ (无法容忍)people who are always grumbing.答案：(1)be patient with the children (2)lose my patience with you (3)has no patience with名师一线讲坛6. go ahead 说吧，干吧，前进；(用于 祈使句)可以 go after追求；设法获得 go against反对；不利于；违背 go along和一道，往前走 go away走开，离开 go by走过，经过 go for努力获取名师一线讲坛go off爆炸 go out外出；(灯、火)熄灭 go over仔细检查，复习 go up上升，上涨 go down倒下，落下；下降 go through浏览，翻阅，遭受 go without没有而勉强维持 go wrong走错路，出毛病名师一线讲坛6选用上述词语填空 (1)You _；well catch up with you later. (2)She _ her fathers wishes，which made him angry. (3)She let the chance _.What a pity!(4)The value of the dollar had _ again，so Mr. White was disappointed. (5)I hear you are going to _ that job in the accounts department. Wish you good luck! 答案：(1)go ahead (2)went against (3)go by (4)gone down (5)go for名师一线讲坛7. bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出 ；呕吐 bring about引起，产生，带来 bring down使倒下；降低；减少 bring in引进；赚得；收(庄稼) bring on 引起，导致；使发展(或 前进)；提出供讨论 bring out取出；阐明；出版名师一线讲坛7完成句子 (1)Science