广东省高等教育自学考试英语专业本科段 毕业水平考试复习 Part 1: Listening Prediction by reading questions and listen to the first several sentences Key words General idea Details Give up and move on if you cant.题型 态度题 场景题 细节题 主旨题 理解题 推断题Part II Section A: Proofreading 常见错误类型 时态 搭配（介词搭配、固定搭配、短语搭配） 名词单复数 （代词指代） 主谓一致 逻辑 词性词义 关系代词 平行结构Section B: Close Steps: 1. Reading through the passage quickly. 2. Find the key words helping to fill the blanks.题型 搭配题 语义题 词义辨析题 主旨题Part III Reading Comprehension 掌握大意主旨题 细节题迅速定位 推理题合理推断Part IV Translation Comprehension Expression ProofreadingPart IV WritingThree parts Introduction (thesis statement) Body (topic sentences) Conclusion (a summary)Introduction Organize your introduction as follows: Before the thesis, write a sentence or two either to give background on the subject to set the limit of the discussion, or clarify the key words to be used. Write your thesis statement.Add some facts to the thesis Guangdong University of Foreign Studies is one of the most prestigious foreign studies universities in China. It is a very nice school for students in academic studies, self-development and job opportunities upon graduation.Example 1:People who live in the suburbs are alike. (undivided) People who live in the suburbs are alike in age, race and politics. (Divided into three parts)Example 2:Capital punishment should be abolished. (undivided)Capital punishment should be abolished because it is useless and inhuman. (Divided into two parts)Example 3:Campus food is awful. (undivided)Campus food is awful in taste, variety and nutrition. (Divided into three parts)Example 4:I choose English as my major due to three factors. (undivided)Three important factors contribute to my choosing English as my major: my personal interest in it, better job opportunities and further education availability. (Divided into three parts)Body The body part should follow the thesis statement exactly. Each point mentioned in the thesis should become the topic sentence of the body paragraphs. The order of the thesis should be maintained in the body paragraphs.Thesis statement and topic sentence The thesis statement plans the trip. It tells not only where the essay is going, but how it is going there. The topic sentence shows one of the places that must be passed through in order to get to the destination of the trip.1. Topic Sentence The unity of a paragraph refers to the singleness in idea and purpose in writing. To guarantee that a paragraph has unity, a writer often states his or her idea explicitly in the first sentence of the paragraph. This sentence, which expresses the central idea and holds all sentences together, is called the topic sentence.Let us read the following sample paragraph. The beach party was a total disaster. The cooler leaked and all the ice melted; so we drank warm Coke. Also, most of the potato salads was spoiled. Some kids charged across the blanket and kicked sand onto the fried chicken. Bob brought two bats but forgot the softball. Tom dropped some chicken fat on the Frisbee, and a stray dog bit two holes in it. Whenever we tried to scale it, it flew like a dive bomber.Write a topic sentence for the following supporting details: a. Charlie takes vitamin pills very meal. b. He runs a mile everyday before breakfast. c. He lifts weights three or four times each week. d. Instead of taking a bus, he goes to school on foot.Write a topic sentence for the following supporting details: a. Under Toms bed are a pile of dusty beer bottles and a pair of stained sports shoes. b. The floor is littered with cigarette butts and apple peels. c. Books, scratch papers, cups, an ashtray and some paper bags are scattered on his desk. d. From behind the door comes the smell of clothes soaked in water for too long.Write a topic sentence for the following supporting details: a. Marie brought me meals everyday when I was still ill last term. b. She always helps her roommates with their English. c. She brought food from home and shared with us at the beginning of the new term. d. She is like a big sister to us.2. Supporting sentences In any well-written paragraph, there should be only one central idea, which is expressed in the topic sentence. All the other sentences should support this central idea.TS: My room is cozy and has everything I need. Supporting sentences: a. It is small but has enough space for my things, with a closet. b. It has a big window with a view of a beautiful pine tree where there are birds twittering. c. The landlord is not very pleasant. d. Its nice and warm in winter. e. It has a big desk and a large shelf for my books.Write out some supporting details for the following topic sentence: 1. Computer games are harmful to youngsters physically and mentally. 2. On the other side, with a good mood, we