2012新课标 全国Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal communication(非言语交际) takes up about 50% of what we really 3 . And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures(文化). Indeed, what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 6 , different societies treat the 7 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8 contact(接触) even with friends,and certainly not with 9 . People from Latin American countries 10 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in 11 , it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 16 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 17 cultures, theres a strong possibility of 18 . But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 20.【文章大意】本文主要讲了肢体语言的重要性,并且举例说明了不同社会对待肢体语言是不同的,所以在交流时会有误解。1. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further【解析】选 B。此处 It speaks louder than words是由一个谚语 Actions speak louder than words(行动胜过语言)变来的。表示“肢体语言胜过文字” 。2. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages【解析】选 D。send out messages发出信息。3. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean【解析】选 D。此处指非语言交际占我们要表达的意思的约50%。what we mean表示“我们表达的意思” 。mean 意思是。4. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult【解析】选 C。因为非语言交际占我们收到的信息的约50%,所以肢体语言很重要,尤其是在跨文化交流中。5 A. well B. far C. much D. long【解析】选 C。此处指:事实上肢体语言太多了,所以它经常不被人注意。6. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short【解析】选 A。根据上下文可知,下面是举例说明跨文化交流中肢体语言的重要性。所以选 A。7. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings【解析】选 B。本文讲的非语言的交际,所以此处提到的是不同的社会对待两个交流的人之间的距离是不一样的。下文中的contact,touch each other也有所提示。8. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone【解析】选 C。根据下面的例子和常识可知,北欧人不喜欢和他人有身体的接触。bodily身体的。9. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies【解析】选 A。句意:北欧人不喜欢和他人有身体的接触,甚至和朋友也不愿意,当然和陌生人更不愿意。故选 A。10. A. in other words B. on the other hand C. in a similar way D. by all means【解析】选 B。此处指从另一方面讲,拉丁美洲国家的人们身体的接触很多。on the other hand表示“另一方面”,一般用于指提到的内容和前面不同。11. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment【解析】选 B。下面讲的是一个拉丁美洲人和挪威人谈话的情况。conversation 交谈。所以选 B。12. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following【解析】选 D。因为拉丁美洲人总是想靠近挪威人,而挪威人又不愿和他有身体的接触,所以挪威人就向后退,这样在谈话中就好像拉丁美洲人在房间里追挪威人。follow 跟随。故选 D。13. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away【解析】选 A。此处指拉丁美洲人想靠近。所以选 A。14. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out【解析】选 C。此处指挪威人后退(back away)。15. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness【解析】选 D。此处指拉丁美洲人会把挪威人的后退看成是冷漠(coldness)。16. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think【解析】选 A。根据后面这一句 And only a part of it is in the words themselves. 以及上下文可知,此处指在谈话(talk)中会发生很多事情。17. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich【解析】选 A。根据上文的 41 , different societies treat the 42 between people differently. 可知此处指来自不同文化的团体。18. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness【解析】选 C。根据上文的 And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 可知选 C。misunderstanding 误解。19. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice【解析】选 D。此处是提出一条建议。故选D。20. A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased【解析】选 B。Treat others as you would like to be treated. 是一个谚语,表示“己所不欲,勿施于人” 。【长难句分析】Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.分析：此句中主语是 what is called body language,这是一个由 what引导的主语从句。后面的表语部分使用了 sothat(如此以至于)。译文：的确,肢体语言太多了以至于事实上没有引起人们的注意。People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply arent taking the time to say a simple “hello.” After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to 1 the way I was doing things.My 2 came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who 3 her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to 4 because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself. No one had stopped to 5 her.“OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.”My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man 6 by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and began a 7 . It was difficult to get started, and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every 8 from my new friend had a tone(语气) of doubt in it. And who could blame him?People arent used to making an 9chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how 10 it is needed, doesnt just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I 11 you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone