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主要特点记叙为主 稍加议论 旁带说明二、对策1背诵是个好方法2. 基本句型的训练(1)主语+谓语(2)主语+系动词+表语(adj./n)(3)主+谓+宾(4)主+谓+双宾语(5)主+谓+宾+宾补(6)There be2适当使用过渡词 为了使所写短文通顺、连贯,句子与句子之 间过渡自然,适当加上一些表示并列、递进 、因果、转折等关系的过渡词是很有必要的 。常见的过渡词有: 递进型:besides,whats more,let alone, to say nothing of,what was worse, moreover even等;解释型:that is(to say),in other words, or,in the same way,等; 转折型:however,but,yet,although, otherwise, instead等; 列举型:firstlysecondlyfinally,first, at first,at last,next,举例型:for example, such as, that is, like,等 ; 因果型:because(of),since,as, therefore,so,as a result,thanks to,thus ,owing to,seeing that等; 让步型:though,although,in spite of等; 时序型:firstnextand thenfinally,at the same time,meanwhile, firstthenafter thatfinally等; 并列型:and,or,also,as well as等; 时间型:now,just now,just then,afterwards ,soon,five minutes later,before long,shortly after that,to this day,soon after supper等;强调型:above all,indeed,surely,certainly, of course,after all,at least,at most,first of all,等; 归纳总结型:in conclusion,in a word,in the end,at last,finally,to sum up, in short, in general, generally speaking, in all, in a word等; 转换话题型:by the way,Im afraid,in my opinion,to tell the truth,to be honest,after all ,in fact等。 能力要求主要问题 要点不全 线索不清原因:步骤不对书面表达六六 步步 法法抄改 连扩抓审书面 表达书面表达六步法书面表达六步法一、审题确定基本要素:5W1H何 时 何 地 何 人 为 何 如 何 做 了 何 事书面表达六步法二、抓要点确定主要行为What happened?书面表达六步法三、扩展成句形成基本语义单位Who did what?书面表达六步法四、连句成文时间 空间 细节 连贯 呼应书面表达六步法五、查错改错要尽量剔除错误书面表达六步法六、誊写卷面不工整扣5分课堂练习请用六步法 写一篇短文五个 “W”一个 “H”第一步 审题认真读题然后找出把答案写在题中相应的位置NMET2000NMET2000书面表达书面表达n n假设你是李华,在美国探亲。假设你是李华,在美国探亲。20002000年年2 2月月8 8 日清晨,你目击了一起交通事故。警察局让日清晨,你目击了一起交通事故。警察局让 你写一份材料,报告当时所见情况。根据下你写一份材料,报告当时所见情况。根据下 列图画写出报告。列图画写出报告。1 1、目击者应该准确报告事实;、目击者应该准确报告事实;2 2、词数、词数100100左右;左右;3 3、结尾已为你写好。、结尾已为你写好。n_ _ About two minutes later I stopped a About two minutes later I stopped a passing car and took the old man to the nearest passing car and took the old man to the nearest hospital.hospital.Li Li HuaHua附图 1234At 7:15 on the morning of February 8, 2000, I saw a woman driving a car hit the man in the street.第二步 抓要点一幅图,一要点一幅图,一要点时态直达 语态到位 介/副词紧随抓要点,配动词抓要点,配动词第三步 扩展成句把要点变成完整 的句子。 注意使用介/副词第四步 连句成文增加细节 呼应首尾句与句相连词与词搭配第五步 查错改错主谓一致吗? 时态正确吗?时态正确吗?有“半截话”吗?第六步 誊写卷面整洁不一定加分, 卷面潦草一定要扣分!作业选评要改进吗? 为什么?At 7:15 a.m.At 7:15 a.m. on the morning ofon the morning of Feb. 8th, 2000Feb. 8th, 2000, I , I was headingwas heading east east on the south side ofon the south side of the Park Road, the Park Road, takingtaking my morning walk my morning walk as usualas usual. . I saw an old man on the other side of the road outside the gate of the City Park. He was just crossing the street when a car on the 3rd Street made a sudden right turn at the crossing. The car was so fast that the old man even didnt have time to dodge and the car hit the elder hard.I I thoughtthought the driver the driver would would have stopped to helphave stopped to help, , butbut she she didntdidnt. . InsteadInstead, , she she justjust drove offdrove off, , leavingleaving the old the old man still man still lyinglying on the on the groundground in painin pain. . FortunatelyFortunately, , I I noted downnoted down the detailsthe details: : it it waswas a yellow cara yellow car, , the plate number the plate number ofof whichwhich waswas AC864AC864, , andand the driverthe driver waswas a a young ladyyoung lady. . AfterAfter that that, , I I went over towent over to check outcheck out the old the old man.man.About two minutes laterAbout two minutes later I I stoppedstopped a passing car a passing car andand tooktook the old man to the the old man to the nearest hospital.nearest hospital. Li Li HuaHua年轻妇女颜色:黄AC864小结n审题,抓 点n造句,成 文n改错,誉 写作业n复习本课要 点n背诵精彩范 文二、注意两个写作技巧 1用词造句要扬长避短 I spent two thousand yuan on the colour TV set I spent two thousand yuan in buying the colour TV set The colour TV set cost me two thousand yuan Two thousand yuan was spent on the colour TV set I paid two thousand yuan for the colour TV set I used two thousand yuan to buy the colour TV set 怎样做看图作文一、写作技巧 1认真阅读文字说明、参考词语和画面,确 定作文体裁。 2仔细观察画面,抓住题目中心。3编写提纲。1)描写的顺序;2)段落的安排。二、写作实例假若下面图画中的学生就是你,根据以下六 幅图画,用英语写一篇故事。 生词:calling card名片 注意:1故事须包括所有图画的内容,可以 适当增加细节,使故事连贯。2词数100左 右。 我们可以分三步来写这个故事。 第一步:确定体裁。第二步:确定主题。第三步:编写提纲。这个故事的提纲为: 1)我放学回家 2)我在323路公共汽车站附近捡到一个钱包 3)我打开钱包 4)钱包里有许多钱和一张名片 5)我给失主打电话 6)我在323路公共汽车站等候失主 7)失主前来认领钱包 8)失主表示感谢
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