1Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship. 本单元重点单词与短语讲解以及练习ignore寓词于境 阅读下列句子，注意 ignore 的意思和用法。1. None of the students likes to be ignored by teachers.2. Ignore his words. He is always telling lies.自我归纳ignore vt. 意思是_ (句 1)；_ ( 句 2)。联想 ignorant adj.无知的；ignorance n. 不知，无知即学即练 用 ignore 的适当形式填空。1. The boys were so rude that we decided to _ them.2. _ by the host at the party, he was unhappy.settle寓词于境 阅读下列句子，注意 settle 的意思和搭配。1. The old couple planned to settle in the country after they retired.2. Youd better settle the problem before supper.3. He settled down in his armchair to read the newspaper.4. The bird settled on a branch.自我归纳settle v. 意思是：_（句 1） ，此时常与介词 in 连用； _（句 2） ；_（句 4） ，此时常与介词 on / over 连用； settle down（句 3）的意思是“安适地坐下或躺下” 。联想 settled adj. 稳定的；习惯的，舒适自在的 如：settled weather 稳定的天气settlement n. 安顿；安居；解决；结算即学即练 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Why do you look worried?There are so many problems _.A. remaining to settle B. remained settlingC. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled2. The family settled _ a small Nevada town where they opened a store.A. in B. on C. over D. downsuffer寓词于境 阅读下列句子，注意 suffer 的用法。1. The city suffered serious damage from the earthquake.2. Marys suffering from ill health at the moment.自我归纳suffer v. 意思是_，后常接 pain, damage (损失；损害 ), harm, hunger, illness 等；常见短语为 suffer from，意为“（因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等）受苦，受难，受折磨” 。即学即练 完成下列句子。1. He _ (受了好多苦 ) when he was a child.2. Do you often _ (遭受头痛的折磨吗 )?add vt./viadd up sth. =add sth. up 把加起来 add to sth. 增添、加某事物addto 把加到里 add up to=amount to 共计，总计 If you _ 5_3 you will get 8. This bad weather _ our difficulties. His whole school education _ no more than one year.2concern vt./n.be concerned about/for 关心 as concerns=concerning (prep.)关于as/so far asbe concerned 就而言 concerned adj. 有关的担心的 就英语而言，他是我们班最好的_, he is first in our class. I am living in school, and mother _me. He doesnt bother about things that dont _ him. Present at the meeting were leading members of the departments _. This book deals with questions _Anti-Japanese War.go through sth.经历忍受或遭受 ；被正式通过或接受; 仔细检查；（书） 发行次数；用光或消耗get through 穿过；（使）通过；使（读）完; 接通 Two months later, the law _. I rang you several times but couldnt _. I have _ all my pockets but I cant find my keys. The dictionary has _ ten editions. When you _ with your work, lets go out.join ; join in ; take part in; attend Will you _ the lecture on science? Would you like to _ us _ playing football? After _ the League, he often helps others. She _ the music competition. We _ a country club that year. Were going to visit the flower show tomorrow. Will you _ us? The boy _ the English Evening and had a good time. He didnt _ school yesterday because of his illness.in order to观察 1. He got up very early in order to / so as to catch the first bus. 2. In order to catch the first bus, he got up very early. 3. He works very hard in order to / so as to support his family. 4. Turn the volume down in order not to / so as not to wake the child. 归纳 in order to 意为 “为了”，表示目的；在用法和意义上相当于 so as to 结构，但是 in order to 结构可以用于句首、句中，而 so as to 多用于句中。其否定式分别为：in order not to 和 so as not to。 拓展 in order to 和 so as to 在句中表示目的时，常可以转化成 in order that 或 so that 引导的目的状语从句。如:We should work hard in order to / so as to pass the exam. We should work hard in order that / so that we can pass the exam.为了能通过考试，我们应该努力学习。小试 翻译下面的句子。1. 他去得早，以便找到个好座位。2. 为了不惊醒小孩，我们轻轻地走了进去。3.重点句型I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (P2)分析 a. 本句结构是：主语（ I） 谓语（wonder） 宾语从句（if . nature ） 。b. if 从句中的 its because . that . do with nature 是强调句，强调 because 引导的原因状语从句（because I . for so long） 。It is/was + 被强调部分+that/who+其他成分 It was 8 oclock _ I went back home last night.A. that B. when C. which D. what 21 _you missed such a fine lecture? A. How it was that B. It was how that C. How was it that D. Was it how that22 I just wonder _ that makes you so excited.A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is23 It was not until she got home _ Mary realized she had lost her keys. A. that B. when C. where D. before24I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. (P2)分析 a. 本句结构是：主语（ I） 谓语（can well remember） 宾语从句（that .） 。b. 宾语从句中 when a deep blue sky, . kept me spellbound 是定语从句，修饰先行词 time。翻译：我还能够清晰地记得曾经有一段时间我是如此地担心我自己的英语学习。_one evening when it was so warm, I stayed